Kamfen Neurorights: Kira don sirrin neuro

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• Sunan marubuci

  Quantumrun Haskaka
• Yuni 16, 2023

Yayin da fasahar neurotechnology ke ci gaba da ci gaba, damuwa game da keta sirrin sirri kuma yana ƙaruwa. Akwai haɓakar haɗari cewa bayanan sirri daga mahaɗar kwakwalwar kwamfuta (BCIs) da sauran na'urorin da ke da alaƙa za a iya amfani da su ta hanyoyi masu lahani. Koyaya, aiwatar da ƙa'idodi da yawa da sauri zai iya hana ci gaban likita a wannan fanni, yana mai da mahimmanci a daidaita kariyar sirri da ci gaban kimiyya.

mahallin yaƙin neman zaɓe

An yi amfani da fasahar Neurotechnology a aikace-aikace daban-daban, tun daga ƙididdige yuwuwar masu laifi su aikata wani laifi zuwa yanke tunanin guragu don taimaka musu sadarwa ta hanyar rubutu. Koyaya, haɗarin rashin amfani a cikin tweaking memories da kutsawa cikin tunani ya kasance babba na musamman. Fasahar tsinkaya na iya wahala daga nuna son kai ga mutanen al'ummomin da aka ware, don haka yarda da amfani da shi yana jefa su cikin haɗari. 

Kamar yadda neurotech wearables ke shiga kasuwa, matsalolin da ke da alaƙa da tattarawa da yiwuwar siyar da bayanan ƙwayoyin cuta da ayyukan ƙwaƙwalwa na iya tashi. Bugu da ƙari, akwai barazanar yin amfani da gwamnati ta hanyar azabtarwa da kuma canza ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya. Masu fafutukar kare hakkin bil'adama sun dage cewa 'yan kasar suna da 'yancin kare tunaninsu kuma ya kamata a dakatar da canje-canje ko ayyukan kutsawa. 

Koyaya, waɗannan ƙoƙarce-ƙoƙarce ba su haifar da dakatar da binciken fasahar neurotechnology ba amma don amfani da su don iyakance ga fa'idodin kiwon lafiya kawai. Kasashe da dama sun riga sun matsa don kare 'yan kasarsu. Misali, Spain ta ba da shawarar Yarjejeniya ta Haƙƙin Dijital, kuma Chile ta zartar da gyare-gyare don ba da haƙƙin ɗan adam. Duk da haka, wasu masana suna jayayya cewa zartar da dokoki a wannan mataki bai dace ba.

Tasiri mai rudani 

Kamfen na Neuroright yana haifar da tambayoyi game da ɗabi'ar fasahar neurotechnology. Duk da yake akwai yuwuwar fa'idodin amfani da wannan fasaha don dalilai na likita, kamar magance cututtukan jijiya, akwai damuwa game da mu'amalar kwamfuta-kwakwalwa (BCIs) don wasa ko amfani da soja. Masu fafutuka na Neuro suna jayayya cewa yakamata gwamnatoci su kafa ƙa'idodin ɗabi'a don wannan fasaha tare da aiwatar da matakan hana wariya da keta alfarmar keɓantawa.

Bugu da ƙari, ci gaban neurorights na iya samun tasiri ga makomar aiki. Kamar yadda fasahar neurotechnology ke ci gaba, yana iya zama mai yiwuwa a saka idanu akan ayyukan kwakwalwar ma'aikata don tantance yawan aiki ko matakin haɗin gwiwa. Wannan yanayin zai iya haifar da sabon nau'i na wariya bisa tsarin ayyukan tunani. Masu fafutukar kare hakkin bil'adama suna kira da a samar da dokoki don hana irin wannan dabi'a da tabbatar da cewa an kare haƙƙin ma'aikata.

A ƙarshe, batun neurorights yana nuna fa'idar muhawara game da rawar da fasaha ke takawa a cikin al'umma. Yayin da fasaha ke haɓaka haɓakawa da haɗawa cikin rayuwarmu, ana ƙara damuwa game da yuwuwar amfani da ita don tauye haƙƙinmu da ƴancinmu. Yayin da kamfen na ɗabi'a kan rashin amfani da fasaha ke ci gaba da samun ƙarfi, saka hannun jari a cikin fasahar kere-kere za a iya daidaita shi sosai da kuma sa ido.

Tasirin yakin neman zabe

Faɗin tasirin yaƙin neman zaɓe na iya haɗawa da:

• Mutane da yawa sun ƙi yin amfani da na'urorin neurotech akan keɓancewa da dalilai na addini. 
• Kasashe da jahohi / larduna da ke rike da kamfanoni masu amfani da haɓaka waɗannan fasahohin suna ƙara ɗaukar nauyi da abin dogaro. Wannan yanayin na iya haɗawa da ƙarin dokoki, lissafin kuɗi, da gyare-gyaren tsarin mulki na musamman ga haƙƙin ƙashin ƙuri'a. 
• Kamfen ɗin Neuroright yana matsawa gwamnatoci lamba don gane bambancin ƙwayoyin cuta a matsayin haƙƙin ɗan adam kuma don tabbatar da cewa mutanen da ke da yanayin jijiyoyin jiki sun sami damar samun lafiya, ilimi, da damar aiki. 
• Ƙarin saka hannun jari a cikin neuroeconomy, ƙirƙirar sabbin damar aiki da haɓaka sabbin abubuwa a cikin BCIs, neuroimaging, da neuromodulation. Koyaya, wannan ci gaban na iya tayar da tambayoyin ɗa'a game da waɗanda ke amfana daga waɗannan fasahohin kuma waɗanda ke ɗaukar farashi.
• Ka'idojin ci gaban fasaha waɗanda ke buƙatar ƙarin fahimi, gami da tsarin ƙasa da ƙasa game da tattarawa da amfani da bayanai.
• Sabbin fasahar neuro, kamar na'urorin EEG masu sawa ko aikace-aikacen horar da ƙwaƙwalwa, suna ƙarfafa mutane don saka idanu da sarrafa ayyukan kwakwalwarsu.
• Kalubale ga stereotypes da zato game da "na al'ada" ko "lafiya" kwakwalwa, yana nuna bambancin abubuwan da suka shafi jijiya a cikin al'adu daban-daban, jinsi, da kungiyoyin shekaru. 
• Babban fahimtar nakasar jijiya a wurin aiki da buƙatar masauki da tallafi. 
• Tambayoyi na ɗabi'a game da amfani da fasahar neurotechnology a cikin aikin soja ko tilasta doka, kamar gano ƙaryar tushen ƙwaƙwalwa ko karanta hankali. 
• Canje-canjen yadda ake gano cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta da kuma bi da su, kamar sanin mahimmancin kulawar mai haƙuri da keɓaɓɓen magani. 

Tambayoyin da za a duba

• Za ku amince da amfani da na'urorin neurotech?
• Kuna tsammanin tsoro game da take haƙƙin ƙaƙƙarfan jijiya an wuce gona da iri dangane da ƙuruciyar wannan fasaha?