AI ilanda intaneti: Kodi ma bots atsala pang'ono kubera dziko la intaneti?

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• Dzina la wolemba

  Quantumrun Foresight
• January 3, 2023

Intaneti ili ndi ma aligorivimu ndi AI omwe amayendetsa njira zonse zomwe tingaganizire-kuchokera ku ntchito yamakasitomala kupita kumisika kupita ku zosangalatsa zotsatsira. Komabe, anthu angafunikire kukhala tcheru potsata momwe bots ikuyendera pamene AI ikupita patsogolo.

AI imatengera mawonekedwe a intaneti

M'masiku oyambilira a intaneti, zinthu zambiri zinali zokhazikika (mwachitsanzo, zolemba ndi zithunzi zokhala ndi kuyanjana kochepa), ndipo zambiri zomwe zimachitika pa intaneti zidayambitsidwa ndi zolimbikitsa za anthu kapena malamulo. Komabe, Nyengo ya Anthu Yapaintaneti iyi ikhoza kutha posachedwa pomwe mabungwe akupitiliza kupanga, kukhazikitsa, ndi kulunzanitsa ma aligorivimu ndi ma bots ambiri pa intaneti. (Ponena za nkhaniyi, bots ndi mapulogalamu odziyimira pawokha pa intaneti kapena maukonde ena omwe angagwirizane ndi machitidwe kapena ogwiritsa ntchito.) Malinga ndi Imperva Incapsula, kampani ya cloud cybersecurity, mu 2013, 31 peresenti yokha ya intaneti inali ndi injini zosaka komanso "bots zabwino. ” Zina zonse zili ndi zinthu zoyipa monga ma spammers (owononga maimelo), scrapers (kuba zidziwitso zachinsinsi kuchokera pamasamba atsamba lawebusayiti), ndi owonera (amayambitsa ziwopsezo zofalitsa zokana ntchito, zomwe zimachulukirachulukira pa intaneti ku seva yomwe mukufuna.

Kulumikizana kwa Bot-anthu kukuchulukirachulukira pa intaneti pomwe othandizira enieni amagwira ntchito zovuta kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, Wothandizira wa Google amatha kuyimba mafoni ku salons kuti akonze nthawi yoti akambirane m'malo mongokhazikitsa chikumbutso cha kalendala kapena kutumiza meseji yosavuta. Gawo lotsatira ndikulumikizana kwa bot-to-bot, pomwe ma bots awiri amagwira ntchito m'malo mwa eni ake, monga kupempha ntchito modziyimira pawokha mbali imodzi ndikukonza mapulogalamuwa mbali inayo.

Zosokoneza

Pamene kukula kwa kugawana deta, kugulitsana, ndi kugwirizanitsa mphamvu zomwe zimatheka pa intaneti zikukulirakulira, pali chilimbikitso chomwe chikukula nthawi zonse chogwiritsa ntchito anthu ndi malonda. Nthawi zambiri, makinawa amapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito algorithm kapena wothandizira, zomwe zitha kuyimira kuchuluka kwa anthu omwe ali pa intaneti, kuthamangitsa anthu.    

Kuphatikiza apo, kuchuluka kwa ma bots pa intaneti kumatha kusinthika kupitilira kulowererapo kwa anthu. Bungwe lopanda phindu, World Economic Forum, limatcha kufalikira kosalamulirika kwa bots pa intaneti ngati Webusayiti Yosakanikirana. M'malo ano, ma aligorivimu otsika, omwe poyamba adalembedwa kuti agwire ntchito zosavuta, amaphunzira kusinthika kudzera mu data, kulowetsa zida za cyber, ndikupewa zozimitsa moto. Chochitika choipitsitsa kwambiri ndi "udzu wa AI" womwe umafalikira pa intaneti, pamapeto pake umafika ndikusokoneza magawo ofunikira, monga machitidwe oyendetsera madzi ndi mphamvu. Chowopsa kwambiri ndi chakuti namsongole "watsamwitsa" ma satellite ndi zida zowongolera zida za nyukiliya. 

Pofuna kupewa kukwera kwa "mabot" omwe amadzipangira okha, makampani atha kuperekera zida zambiri kuti aziyang'anira mosamalitsa ma aligorivimu awo, kuwayesa mwamphamvu asanatulutsidwe, ndikukhala ndi "kupha" switch poyimilira ngati atalephera. Kulephera kutsatira miyezo imeneyi kuyeneranso kukumana ndi chindapusa cholemera ndi zilango kuti zitsimikizire kuti malamulo opangidwa kuti aziwongolera bots amatsatiridwa moyenera.

Zotsatira za machitidwe a AI omwe amalamulira intaneti

Zomwe zimakhudza kwambiri ma aligorivimu ndi ma bots omwe akulamulira anthu ambiri pa intaneti angaphatikizepo:

• Ntchito zamabizinesi ndi aboma zikuchulukirachulukira komanso zotsika mtengo pomwe ntchito zambiri zowunikira, kuyang'anira, ndi zoyendetsera ntchito zikugwiridwa mwachisawawa.
• Malamulo ndi ndondomeko zapadziko lonse lapansi zomwe zimawunika, kufufuza, ndi kuchititsa makampani kuti aziyankha pa bot iliyonse yomwe amamasula ndikusintha pa intaneti.
• Kuchulukitsa kuyanjana kwa bot-to-bot komwe kungayambitse ma seti akulu akulu omwe angafune makompyuta apamwamba kwambiri kuti akonze. Izi, zidzakulitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kwa intaneti padziko lonse lapansi.
• Machitidwe anzeru ochita kupanga amakhala omveka mokwanira kuti azitha kukhalapo m'mikhalidwe yawoyawo, momwe amatha kuyanjana ndi anthu kapena kuwopseza kuwongolera pa intaneti ngati sikuyendetsedwa.

Mafunso oti muyankhepo

• Kodi zomwe zidakuchitikirani zidakhala zotani mukamalumikizana ndi ma intaneti, monga ma chatbots othandizira makasitomala? 
• Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito chithandizo chenicheni pamoyo wanu watsiku ndi tsiku?