Kukhala nzika yapadziko lonse: kupulumutsa mayiko

Kuyambira ndili ndi zaka 18, Lenneal Henderson, Pulofesa wa Boma ku College of William ndi Mary, ayesa kutuluka m'dzikoli kamodzi pachaka kuti agwire ntchito ndi ndondomeko za anthu monga mphamvu, ulimi, umphawi ndi thanzi. Ndi chokumana nacho chimenechi, Henderson anati, “zinandipangitsa kuzindikira kugwirizana pakati pa kukhala nzika yanga ndi kukhala nzika ya m’maiko ena.” Zofanana ndi kulumikizana kwapadziko lonse kwa Henderson, kafukufuku adatuluka posachedwa BBC World Service mu Epulo 2016 zomwe zikuwonetsa kuti anthu ambiri ayamba kuganiza padziko lonse lapansi osati mdziko.

Kafukufukuyu adatengedwa pakati pa December 2015 ndi April 2016 ndi gulu lotchedwa Globe Scan amene wakhala akuchita kafukufukuyu kwa zaka zoposa 15. Mapeto a lipotilo anati “Pakati pa mayiko onse 18 omwe funsoli linafunsidwa mu 2016, kafukufukuyu akusonyeza kuti oposa theka (51%) amadziona ngati nzika zapadziko lonse kuposa nzika za dziko lawo” pamene 43% adadziwika mdziko lonse. Pamene chikhalidwe ichi cha nzika yapadziko lonse chikuwonjezeka, tikupitirizabe kuona kuyambika kwa kusintha kwa dziko padziko lonse lapansi pazinthu monga umphawi, ufulu wa amayi, maphunziro, ndi kusintha kwa nyengo.

Hugh Evans, wosuntha wamkulu komanso wogwedeza gulu la nzika zapadziko lonse lapansi adati TED Talk mu April, “kuti tsogolo la dziko limadalira nzika za dziko lonse.” Mu 2012, Evans adayambitsa Nzika Yadziko Lonse bungwe, lomwe limalimbikitsa zochitika zapadziko lonse lapansi kudzera mu nyimbo. Bungweli tsopano lafika kumayiko opitilira 150, koma ndikulonjeza kuti ndilankhula zambiri za izi posachedwa.

Kodi nzika yapadziko lonse lapansi ndi chiyani?

Henderson amatanthauzira kukhala nzika yapadziko lonse lapansi ndikudzifunsa nokha "kodi [kukhala nzika ya dziko] kumandithandizira bwanji kutenga nawo mbali padziko lapansi, komanso dziko lapansi kutenga nawo mbali mdziko muno?" Kosmos Journal limanena kuti “munthu wapadziko lonse lapansi ndi munthu amene amadziŵika kuti ali m’gulu la anthu amene akutukuka kumene ndipo zochita zake zimathandiza kukulitsa makhalidwe ndi makhalidwe a anthu a m’derali.” Ngati matanthauzo onsewa sakugwirizana ndi inu, bungwe la Global Citizen lili ndi zabwino kanema anthu osiyanasiyana kufotokoza tanthauzo la kukhala nzika yapadziko lonse.

Chifukwa Chiyani Global Movement Ikuchitika Tsopano?

Tikamakamba za kayendetsedwe kameneka tsopano tiyenera kukumbukira kuti yakhala ikuyandama kuyambira m'ma 40 ndi 50 ndi chiyambi cha United Nations mu 1945 ndi kusamuka kwa Eisenhower kuti apange mizinda ya alongo mu 1956. zaka zingapo? Mutha kuganiza za malingaliro angapo ...

Nkhani Zapadziko Lonse

Umphawi wakhala nkhani yapadziko lonse. Ili si lingaliro latsopano, koma chiyembekezo chotha kuthetsa umphawi wadzaoneni chikadali chatsopano komanso chosangalatsa. Mwachitsanzo, cholinga cha Global Citizen ndicho kuthetsa umphawi wadzaoneni pofika 2030!

Nkhani zina ziwiri zokhudzana ndi zomwe zimakhudza aliyense padziko lonse lapansi ndi ufulu wa amayi ndi ubereki. Azimayi padziko lonse lapansi akuvutikabe ndi kusowa kwa maphunziro chifukwa cha maukwati okakamizidwa ndi ana. Komanso, malinga ndi Thumba la United Nations Population Fund, “tsiku lililonse m’mayiko osauka, atsikana 20,000 osakwanitsa zaka 18 amabereka.” Onjezani mimba zomwe sizinapangitse kubadwa chifukwa cha imfa ya amayi kapena kuchotsa mimba mosatetezeka ndipo pali zambiri. Zonsezi nthawi zambiri mimba zosakonzekera nthawi zambiri zimalepheretsa mtsikanayo kuchita maphunziro ndikupangitsa kuti umphawi uwonjezeke.

Chotsatira, maphunziro pawokha ndi nkhani yake yapadziko lonse lapansi. Ngakhale masukulu aboma ali aulere kwa ana, mabanja ena alibe njira zogulira mayunifolomu kapena mabuku. Ena angafunike kuti anawo azigwira ntchito m’malo mopita kusukulu kuti banja likhale ndi ndalama zogulira chakudya. Apanso, mutha kuwona momwe zovuta zonse zapadziko lonse lapansi zimathera morphing pamodzi pang'ono kuyambitsa bwalo loyipali.

Potsirizira pake, kusintha kwa nyengo kukuwonjezereka mofulumira kwambiri ndipo kudzapitirizabe kuipiraipira pokhapokha titachitapo kanthu padziko lonse lapansi. Kuyambira chilala mu Nyanga ya Africa kutenthetsa mafunde mu Arctic zimawoneka ngati kuti dziko lathu likugwa. Zomwe ine pandekha ndimatha kukokera tsitsi langa ndi momwe ngakhale zonsezi zikuchitika, kubowola mafuta ndikuwotcha kumapitilira ndipo chifukwa palibe amene angagwirizane pa china chake, sitichita chilichonse. Zikumveka ngati vuto kuyitanitsa nzika zapadziko lonse lapansi kwa ine.

Internet Access

Intaneti imatipatsa zidziwitso zaposachedwa kuposa momwe tidakhala nazo ngati gulu. Ndizovuta kulingalira momwe tidapulumukira popanda Google pakadali pano (chowonadi sakani wakhala mneni wanena mokwanira). Pamene zambiri zapadziko lonse lapansi zikufika pofika pamasamba ndi ma injini osakira ngati Google, anthu padziko lonse lapansi akudziwa zambiri padziko lonse lapansi.

Kuphatikiza apo, tili ndi intaneti padziko lonse lapansi, kulumikizana kwapadziko lonse kumakhala kosavuta monga kuyatsa kompyuta yanu. Malo ochezera a pa Intaneti, maimelo, ndi macheza amakanema amalola anthu ochokera padziko lonse lapansi kuti azilankhulana m'masekondi. Kulumikizana kosavuta kumeneku kumapangitsa chiyembekezo chokhala nzika zapadziko lonse kukhala chokulirapo m'tsogolomu.

Kodi Chikuchitika Kale?

Mlongo Cities

Alongo mizinda ndi pulogalamu yofuna kulimbikitsa zokambirana za nzika. Mizinda yaku United States imalumikizana ndi "mzinda wachilongo" m'dziko lina kuti apange kusinthana kwa chikhalidwe ndikuthandizana wina ndi mnzake pazovuta zomwe mizinda yonseyi imachita.

Chitsanzo chimodzi cha maubwenzi amenewa chimene Henderson anafotokoza chinali ubale wa m’dziko la California ndi Chile pa “kupanga mphesa ndi vinyo, zomwe zimathandiza mafakitale m’mayiko onsewa komanso anthu amene amalembedwa ntchito m’mafakitale amenewa komanso ogula komanso ogula zinthu. zinthu zimenezo.”

Mgwirizano woterewu ukhoza kupangitsa kuti mayiko azilankhulana momasuka komanso kukulitsa malingaliro a anthu pankhani zapadziko lonse lapansi. Ngakhale kuti pulogalamuyi yakhala ikuchitika kuyambira zaka za m'ma 50, ine ndekha ndinangomva za izo kwa nthawi yoyamba kupyolera mwa Henderson. Chifukwa chodziwika kwambiri, pulogalamuyi ingathe kufalikira mosavuta kupyola m'mafakitale ndi ndale mpaka kufika pofikira anthu ambiri komanso m'masukulu onse mkati mwa zaka zingapo.

Nzika Yadziko Lonse

Ndinalonjeza kuti ndidzalankhula zambiri pa bungwe la Global Citizen ndipo tsopano ndikukonzekera kutsatira lonjezo limenelo. Momwe bungweli limagwirira ntchito ndikuti mutha kupeza matikiti akonsati omwe wosewerayo wapereka kapena kupeza tikiti yopita ku chikondwerero cha Global Citizen ku New York City chomwe chimachitika chaka chilichonse. Chaka chathachi, munalinso chikondwerero mkati Mumbai, India amene anali ndi anthu 80,000.

Chaka chino ku New York City mndandandawu udaphatikizapo Rihanna, Kendrick Lamar, Selena Gomez, Major Lazer, Metallica, Usher ndi Ellie Goulding omwe ali ndi osewera kuphatikiza Deborrah-Lee, Hugh Jackman, ndi Neil Patrick Harris. Ku India, Chris Martin wa Coldplay ndi rapper Jay-Z adaimba.

Webusaiti ya Global Citizen ikudzitamandira zomwe zachitika mu 2016 ponena kuti chikondwererochi chinayambitsa "malonjezano 47 ndi zilengezo zamtengo wapatali za $ 1.9 biliyoni zomwe zikuyenera kufikira anthu 199 miliyoni." Chikondwerero cha India chinabweretsa zinthu pafupifupi 25 zomwe zikuyimira "ndalama pafupifupi $ 6 biliyoni yomwe ikhudza miyoyo 500 miliyoni."

Ngakhale kuti zochita ngati izi zikuchitika kale, padakali ndalama zambiri zoti zichitike mtsogolomo kuti umphawi wadzaoneni uthetse padziko lonse lapansi. Komabe, ngati ochita masewera otchuka akupitirizabe kupereka nthawi yawo ndipo malinga ngati bungwe likupitirizabe kupeza mamembala okhudzidwa kwambiri ndikuganiza kuti cholingacho ndi chotheka kwambiri.