AI mu udokotala wamano: Kudzipangira okha chisamaliro cha mano

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• Dzina la wolemba

  Quantumrun Foresight
• August 18, 2022

Chidule cha chidziwitso

Artificial Intelligence (AI) ikusintha udokotala wamano popititsa patsogolo kulondola kwamankhwala komanso kuchita bwino kwachipatala, kuyambira pakuzindikira mpaka kupanga kapangidwe kazinthu zamano. Kusinthaku kungayambitse kusamalidwa kwamunthu payekhapayekha, kuchepetsa zolakwika za anthu, komanso kukonza njira zogwirira ntchito m'zipatala. Mchitidwewu ungathenso kusintha maphunziro a mano, ndondomeko za inshuwalansi, ndi malamulo aboma.

AI mu nkhani zamano

Mliri wa COVID-19 udawona matekinoloje ambiri akutuluka kuti athandizire mtundu wabizinesi wopanda kulumikizana komanso wakutali. Panthawi imeneyi, madokotala adawona kuthekera kwakukulu komwe makina amatha kubweretsa kuzipatala zawo. Mwachitsanzo, panthawi ya mliri, odwala ambiri m'maiko otukuka adadalira kulumikizana ndi telefoni kuti apeze chithandizo chamankhwala chapakamwa.

Pogwiritsa ntchito mayankho a AI, madokotala a mano amatha kupititsa patsogolo machitidwe awo. AI imathandizira kuzindikira mipata pazamankhwala ndikuwunika kwazinthu ndi ntchito, zomwe zimapangitsa kusamalidwa bwino kwa odwala komanso kuchulukitsa phindu lachipatala. Kuphatikizira matekinoloje a AI monga masomphenya apakompyuta, migodi ya data, ndi kusanthula zolosera kumasintha gawo la mano lokhala ndi manja, kusamalidwa koyenera komanso kukhathamiritsa makonzedwe amankhwala.

Kukwera kwa AI muudokotala wamano kumayendetsedwa makamaka ndi maubwino azachuma komanso oyang'anira. Pakali pano, kuphatikiza kumatanthauzanso kuphatikizika kwa deta. Monga momwe machitidwe amano amaphatikizidwira, deta yawo imakhala yofunika kwambiri. Kupanikizika kophatikiza ntchito m'magulu kudzawonjezeka pamene AI ikusintha deta yawo yophatikizidwa kukhala ndalama zazikulu komanso chisamaliro chanzeru cha odwala. 

Zosokoneza

Mapulogalamu apakompyuta oyendetsedwa ndi AI ndi mafoni a m'manja akugwiritsa ntchito njira zowunikira zambiri zachipatala, zomwe zimathandiza kuyeretsa chisamaliro cha odwala ndikukweza phindu lachipatala. Mwachitsanzo, machitidwe a AI akufanana kwambiri ndi luso lozindikira matenda a mano odziwa zambiri, kupititsa patsogolo kulondola kwa matenda. Tekinoloje iyi imatha kuzindikira madera enieni a mano ndi pakamwa pa wodwala, ndikuzindikira matenda kuchokera ku x-ray ya mano ndi zolemba zina za odwala. Chifukwa chake, imatha kupangira chithandizo choyenera kwambiri kwa wodwala aliyense, ndikuyika m'magulu malinga ndi momwe mano awo alili, kaya ndi aakulu kapena ankhanza.

Kuphunzira makina (ML) ndi mbali ina yomwe imathandizira kusasinthika kwa chisamaliro cha mano. Makina a AI amatha kupereka malingaliro achiwiri ofunikira, kuthandiza madokotala kupanga zisankho zambiri. Zochita zokha, motsogozedwa ndi AI, zimagwirizanitsa machitidwe ndi deta ya odwala ndi zotsatira za matenda ndi chithandizo, zomwe sizimangokhalira kutsimikizira zonena komanso kuwongolera kayendedwe ka ntchito. 

Kuphatikiza apo, ntchito, monga kupanga zobwezeretsa mano monga ma onlays, zoyikapo, nduwira, ndi milatho, tsopano zikuchitidwa molondola ndi machitidwe a AI. Izi sizimangowonjezera ubwino wa mankhwala a mano komanso zimachepetsa malire a zolakwika zaumunthu. Kuphatikiza apo, AI ikupangitsa kuti ntchito zina m'maofesi a mano zizichitika popanda manja, zomwe sizimangowonjezera luso komanso zimachepetsa chiopsezo chotenga matenda.

Zotsatira za AI mu mano

Zotsatira zazikulu za AI muudokotala wamano zingaphatikizepo: 

• Zochita zamano zikuchulukirachulukira kugwiritsa ntchito maloboti pantchito ngati zipinda zotsekera ndi zida zokonzera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale ukhondo komanso kuchita bwino m'zipatala.
• Kusanthula molosera komanso kuzindikira matenda ndi madokotala a mano kupanga mapulani ochiritsira oyenerera kwa odwala, zomwe zimafuna kuti madokotala azitha kupeza luso pakutanthauzira ndi kusanthula deta.
• Kukonzekera koyendetsedwa ndi data kwa zida zamano ndi zida, zomwe zimathandizira machitidwe kuti azitha kuzigwiritsa ntchito bwino komanso kulosera pakafunika kusintha.
• Kukhazikitsidwa kwa kalembera wakutali ndi njira zokambilana m'zipatala zamano, kuphatikiza kugwiritsa ntchito ma chatbots pamafunso a odwala, kupititsa patsogolo kumasuka kwa odwala komanso kuchepetsa zolemetsa zoyang'anira.
• Mapulogalamu amaphunziro a mano ophatikiza maphunziro a AI/ML, akukonzekeretsa madokotala am'mano amtsogolo kuti azitsatira ukadaulo wophatikizika.
• Makampani a inshuwaransi akusintha ndondomeko ndi kuphimba kutengera kuwunika kwa mano koyendetsedwa ndi AI, kutsitsa mtengo ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito.
• Maboma akukhazikitsa malamulo kuti awonetsetse kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kwa AI muudokotala wamano.
• Kuwonjezeka kwa kukhulupirirana kwa odwala komanso kukhutitsidwa chifukwa cha chisamaliro cholondola komanso chamunthu payekha, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kufunikira kwakukulu kwa ntchito zamano zophatikizidwa ndi AI.
• Kusintha kwamphamvu kwa ogwira ntchito m'zipatala zamano, ndi maudindo ena achikhalidwe kukhala osatha komanso maudindo atsopano okhazikika paukadaulo akutuluka.

Mafunso oyenera kuwaganizira

• Kodi mungakonde kukhala ndi ntchito zamano zothandizidwa ndi AI?
• Ndi njira zina ziti zomwe AI ingathandizire kupita kwa dotolo wamano?