Quantumrun

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Anthu saloledwa. Webusaiti ya AI yokha: Tsogolo la intaneti P8

David Tal, Wofalitsa, Futurist
@DavidTalWrites
LinkedIn

Lolemba, 09/14/2020 - 13:15

Intaneti yathu yamtsogolo sikhala malo oti anthu azikhalamo ndi kucheza mkati. M'malo mwake, anthu atha kukhala ochepa pankhani ya kuchuluka kwa ogwiritsa ntchito intaneti am'tsogolo.

M'mutu womaliza wa Tsogolo Lathu Lapaintaneti, tidakambirana momwe tsogolo la kuphatikizidwira Zowonjezereka (AR), chenicheni pafupifupi (VR), ndi ubongo-kompyuta mawonekedwe (BCI) idzapanga metaverse-chowonadi chofanana ndi Matrix chomwe chidzalowa m'malo mwa intaneti yamakono.

Pali chogwira, komabe: Metaverse yamtsogolo iyi idzafuna zida zamphamvu kwambiri, ma aligorivimu, ndipo mwinanso malingaliro amtundu watsopano kuti athe kuthana ndi zovuta zake. Mwina n’zosadabwitsa kuti kusinthaku kwayamba kale.

Uncanny Valley traffic traffic

Ndi anthu ochepa okha amene amazindikira izi, koma kuchuluka kwa magalimoto pa intaneti sikupangidwa ndi anthu. M'malo mwake, kuchuluka kwachulukidwe (61.5% kuyambira 2013) kumapangidwa ndi bots. Ma bots awa, maloboti, ma aligorivimu, chilichonse chomwe mungafune kuwatcha, amatha kukhala abwino komanso oyipa. Kusanthula kwa 2013 kwa traffic traffic ndi Kafukufuku wa Incapsula zikuwonetsa kuti 31% ya magalimoto a pa intaneti amapangidwa ndi injini zosaka ndi ma bots ena abwino, pomwe ena onse amapangidwa ndi scrapers, zida zowononga, ma spammers, ndi ma bots otsanzira (onani chithunzi pansipa).

Ngakhale tikudziwa zomwe injini zosakira amachita, ma bots ena osawoneka bwino angakhale atsopano kwa owerenga ena.

Scrapers amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti alowetse zolemba za webusaitiyi ndikuyesera kukopera zambiri zachinsinsi momwe zingathere kuti mugulitsenso.
Zida zozembera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kubayira ma virus, kufufuta zomwe zili, kuwononga, ndi kubera zomwe mukufuna pa digito.
Otsatsa ma spammers amatumiza maimelo achinyengo ambiri, makamaka, kudzera pamaakaunti a imelo omwe adabera.
Oyerekeza amayesa kuwoneka ngati kuchuluka kwachilengedwe koma amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuukira mawebusayiti powononga ma seva awo (DDoS kuukira) kapena kuchita chinyengo motsutsana ndi ntchito zotsatsira digito, mwa zina.

Phokoso la intaneti limakula ndi intaneti ya Zinthu

Ma bots onsewa sindiwo okhawo omwe amachulukitsa kuchuluka kwa anthu pa intaneti.

The Internet Zinthu (IoT), yomwe takambirana kale mndandandawu, ikukula mwachangu. Mabiliyoni azinthu zanzeru, ndipo posachedwa mazana mabiliyoni, idzalumikizana ndi intaneti m'zaka makumi angapo zikubwerazi-iliyonse imatumiza mosalekeza zidutswa za data mumtambo. Kukula kokulirapo kwa IoT ndi chifukwa chakuyika kupsinjika kwazomwe zikuchitika pa intaneti padziko lonse lapansi, zomwe zitha kuchedwetsa kusakatula kwapaintaneti pakati pa zaka za m'ma 2020, mpaka maboma adziko lapansi atalima ndalama zambiri pazipangizo zawo zama digito.

Ma algorithms ndi nzeru zamakina

Kuphatikiza pa bots ndi IoT, ma algorithms apamwamba komanso makina anzeru zamakina amayikidwa kuti azidya intaneti.

Ma aligorivimu ndi njira zomwe zidasonkhanitsidwa mwaluso zomwe zimasunga ma data onse a IoT ndi bots kuti apange luntha lomveka lomwe anthu angachite kapena ndi ma aligorivimu okha. Pofika chaka cha 2015, ma aligorivimuwa amayang'anira pafupifupi 90 peresenti ya msika, kupanga zotsatira zomwe mumapeza kuchokera ku injini zosaka zanu, kuwongolera zomwe mumawona pazakudya zanu zapa media media, sinthani zotsatsa zomwe zimawonekera patsamba lanu pafupipafupi, ndipo ngakhale kulamula maubale omwe angakhale nawo omwe aperekedwa kwa inu pa pulogalamu/tsamba lanu lokonda zibwenzi.

Ma algorithms awa ndi njira yowongolera anthu ndipo amayang'anira kale moyo wathu wambiri. Popeza ma algorithms ambiri padziko lapansi pano amalembedwa ndi anthu, kukondera kwa anthu ndikutsimikiza kukulitsa maulamuliro awa kwambiri. Momwemonso, tikamagawana kwambiri miyoyo yathu pa intaneti modziwa komanso mosadziwa, ma aligorivimuwa amaphunziranso kukutumikirani ndikukulamulirani zaka zambiri zikubwerazi.

Machine intelligence (MI), pakadali pano, ndi malo apakati pakati pa kuphunzira pamakina ndi luntha lochita kupanga (AI). Awa ndi makompyuta omwe amatha kuwerenga, kulemba, kuganiza, ndi kugwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana kuthetsa mavuto apadera.

Mwina chitsanzo chodziwika bwino cha MI ndi Watson wa IBM, yemwe mu 2011 adapikisana nawo ndikupambana pamasewera a Jeopardy motsutsana ndi awiri omwe adapikisana nawo. Kuyambira pamenepo, Watson adapatsidwa ntchito yoti akhale mtsogoleri katswiri pa gawo latsopano kotheratu: mankhwala. Mwa kugwiritsa ntchito chidziwitso chonse chapadziko lonse lapansi pamalemba azachipatala, komanso kuphunzitsidwa payekhapayekha ndi madokotala ambiri odziwika bwino padziko lonse lapansi, Watson tsopano amatha kuzindikira matenda osiyanasiyana amunthu, kuphatikiza khansa yachilendo, yolondola kwambiri kuposa madokotala odziwa bwino anthu.

Mchimwene wake wa Watson Ross tsopano ikuchita chimodzimodzi pa gawo la malamulo: kudya zolemba zamalamulo padziko lonse lapansi ndikufunsa akatswiri ake otsogola kuti akhale katswiri wothandizira omwe angapereke mayankho atsatanetsatane komanso apano ku mafunso azamalamulo okhudza malamulo ndi milandu.

Monga momwe mungaganizire, Watson ndi Ross sakhala akatswiri omaliza amakampani omwe sianthu omwe angabwere posachedwa. ( Phunzirani zambiri za kuphunzira makina pogwiritsa ntchito phunziroli lolumikizana.)

Artificial intelligence imawononga intaneti

Ndi zokamba zonsezi za MI, mwina sizingakudabwitseni kuti zokambirana zathu zilowa gawo la AI. Tikhala tikuphimba AI mwatsatanetsatane muzotsatira zathu za Tsogolo la Maloboti ndi AI, koma chifukwa cha zokambirana zathu zapaintaneti pano, tigawana malingaliro athu oyambilira okhudzana ndi kukhalirana kwa anthu ndi AI.

M'buku lake Superintelligence, Nick Bostrom adapereka mlandu wa momwe machitidwe a MI monga Watson kapena Ross angapangire tsiku lina kukhala mabungwe ozindikira omwe angapambane mwachangu kuposa luntha laumunthu.

Gulu la Quantumrun likukhulupirira kuti AI yoyamba yowona idzawoneka kumapeto kwa 2040s. Koma mosiyana ndi makanema a Terminator, timamva kuti mabungwe amtsogolo a AI adzagwirizana ndi anthu mogwirizana, makamaka kuti akwaniritse zosowa zawo zakuthupi - zomwe (pakali pano) zili m'manja mwa anthu.

Tiyeni tifotokoze izi. Kuti anthu akhale ndi moyo, timafunikira mphamvu monga chakudya, madzi, ndi kutentha; ndipo kuti zinthu ziyende bwino, anthu ayenera kuphunzira, kulankhulana, ndi kukhala ndi njira zoyendera (mwachiwonekere pali zinthu zina, koma ndikusunga mndandandawu mwachidule). Momwemonso, kuti mabungwe a AI akhale ndi moyo, adzafunika mphamvu ngati magetsi, mphamvu zazikulu zamakompyuta kuti apitilize kuwerengera / kulingalira kwawo kwapamwamba, komanso malo osungiramo zinthu zosungiramo zinthu zomwe amaphunzira ndikupanga; ndipo kuti achite bwino, amafunika kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti monga gwero lachidziwitso chatsopano komanso zoyendera.

Magetsi, ma microchip, ndi malo osungiramo zinthu zonse zimayendetsedwa ndi anthu ndipo kukula/kupanga kwawo kumadalira momwe anthu amagwiritsira ntchito. Pakadali pano, intaneti yomwe ikuwoneka ngati yowoneka bwino imayendetsedwa kwambiri ndi zingwe zowoneka bwino za fiber optic, nsanja zotumizira, ndi ma satelayiti omwe amafunikira kukonzedwa pafupipafupi ndi anthu.

Ichi ndichifukwa chake - kwa zaka zingapo zoyambirira AI itachitika, poganiza kuti sitiwopseza kupha / kuchotsa AI yomwe timapanga. ndi poganiza kuti mayiko sasinthanso magulu ankhondo awo ndi maloboti opha anthu - ndizotheka kuti anthu ndi AI azikhala ndikugwira ntchito limodzi, mogwirizana.

Potengera AI yamtsogolo ngati ofanana, anthu alowa nawo mgwirizano waukulu: Atero tithandizeni kusamalira dziko lomwe likuchulukirachulukira lolumikizana lomwe tikukhalamo ndikutulutsa dziko lazambiri. Pobwezera, tidzathandiza AI posintha zinthu zofunika kuti apange magetsi ochulukirapo, ma microchips, ndi malo osungira omwe iwo ndi ana awo adzafunika kukhalapo.

Zachidziwikire, tikalola AI kuti ipangitse kupanga ndi kukonza mphamvu zathu zonse, zamagetsi, ndi intaneti zomangamanga, pamenepo tingakhale ndi kanthu kena kodetsa nkhaŵa. Koma zimenezo sizingachitike, sichoncho? *Makiriketi*

Anthu ndi AI amagawana zochitika

Monga momwe anthu azikhalira m'mikhalidwe yawoyawo, AI idzakhala m'malo awoawo. Kukhalapo kwawo pa digito kudzakhala kosiyana kwambiri ndi kwathu, popeza kusinthika kwawo kudzakhazikitsidwa mozungulira deta ndi malingaliro, zomwe "anakulira"mo.

Metaverse yathu yaumunthu, panthawiyi, idzatsindika kwambiri kutsanzira dziko lakuthupi lomwe tinakuliramo, apo ayi, malingaliro athu sangadziwe momwe tingachitire nawo mwachidwi. Tidzafunika kumva ndi kuwona matupi athu (kapena ma avatar), kulawa ndi kununkhiza komwe tikukhala. Metaverse yathu pamapeto pake idzamva ngati dziko lenileni - mpaka titasankha kusatsatira malamulo ovuta achilengedwe ndikulola malingaliro athu kuyenda, mawonekedwe oyambira.

Chifukwa chamalingaliro amalingaliro / zolephera zomwe tafotokozazi, anthu sangathe kuyendera kwathunthu AI metaverse, chifukwa zingamve ngati phokoso lakuda. Izi zati, ma AI sangakhale ndi zovuta zofananira kuyendera ma metaverse athu.

Ma AIwa amatha kutenga ma avatar a anthu kuti afufuze zochitika zathu, kugwira ntchito limodzi nafe, kucheza nafe, komanso kupanga ubale wachikondi ndi ife (monga momwe tawonera mu kanema wa Spike Jonze, masewera).

Akufa oyenda amakhalabe moyo m'mlengalenga

Iyi ikhoza kukhala njira yodetsa nkhawa pomaliza mutu uno wa mndandanda wathu wapaintaneti, koma padzakhalanso gulu lina lomwe lingafotokozere zamtsogolo: akufa.

Tikhala ndi nthawi yochulukirapo pa izi panthawi yathu Tsogolo la Chiwerengero cha Anthu Padziko Lonse mndandanda, koma apa pali zinthu zina zofunika kuziganizira.

Pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa BCI womwe umalola makina kuti azitha kuwerenga malingaliro athu (ndipo mbali ina imapangitsa kuti mtsogolo zitheke), sizingatengere chitukuko chochulukirapo kuchoka pakuwerenga mpaka kupanga zosunga zonse za digito zaubongo wanu (yomwe imadziwikanso kuti Whole Brain Emulation, WBE).

'Kodi izi zingakhale ndi ntchito zotani?' mukufunsa. Nawa zochitika zingapo zachipatala zofotokozera zabwino za WBE.

Nenani kuti muli ndi zaka 64 ndipo kampani yanu ya inshuwaransi imakuphimbani kuti mubwezeretse ubongo. Mumapeza ndondomekoyi, kenako mumalowa ngozi yomwe imayambitsa kuwonongeka kwa ubongo ndi kukumbukira kwambiri chaka chotsatira. Zamankhwala zamtsogolo zitha kuchiritsa ubongo wanu, koma osakumbukiranso kukumbukira kwanu. Madokotala azitha kulowa muubongo wanu kuti akweze ubongo wanu ndi kukumbukira kwanu kwakanthawi kosowa.

Nachi chitsanzo china: Apanso, mwachita ngozi; nthawi iyi imakuyikani mu chikomokere kapena chikhalidwe chamasamba. Mwamwayi, munachirikiza malingaliro anu ngozi isanachitike. Pamene thupi lanu likuchira, malingaliro anu amatha kuyanjana ndi banja lanu ngakhale kugwira ntchito kutali kuchokera mkati mwa metaverse. Thupi lanu likachira ndipo madotolo ali okonzeka kukudzutsani kukomoka kwanu, zosunga zobwezeretsera malingaliro zimatha kusamutsa zikumbukiro zatsopano zomwe zidapangidwa m'thupi lanu lomwe mwachiritsidwa kumene.

Pomaliza, tinene kuti mukufa, koma mukufunabe kukhala mbali ya moyo wa banja lanu. Mwa kuchirikiza malingaliro anu imfa isanafike, ikhoza kusamutsidwa kukhalapo mu metaverse kwamuyaya. Achibale ndi abwenzi adzatha kukuyenderani mmenemo, potero kusunga mbiri yanu, zochitika, ndi chikondi monga gawo la moyo wawo kwa mibadwo yotsatira.

Kaya akufa adzaloledwa kukhalapo m'njira yofanana ndi ya amoyo kapena kupatulidwa m'magulu awo (monga AI) zidzakhala malinga ndi malamulo a boma ndi malamulo achipembedzo.

Tsopano popeza takusokonezani pang'ono, nthawi yakwana yoti tithetse mndandanda wathu wa Tsogolo Lapaintaneti. M'mawu omaliza, tiwunika ndale zapaintaneti komanso ngati tsogolo lake likhala la anthu kapena mabungwe ndi maboma omwe ali ndi njala.