Kupulumuka kuntchito kwanu mtsogolo: Tsogolo la Ntchito P1

Pa zabwino zake zonse, zimapangitsa moyo wanu kukhala ndi cholinga. Zikafika poipa kwambiri, zimakupatsirani chakudya komanso moyo. Ntchito. Zimatengera gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a moyo wanu ndipo tsogolo lake liyenera kusintha kwambiri m'moyo wathu.

Kuchokera pakusintha kwa mgwirizano wamagulu mpaka kufa kwa ntchito yanthawi zonse, kukwera kwa maloboti ogwira ntchito, komanso chuma chathu chamtsogolo chantchito, mndandanda wa Tsogolo la Ntchito udzawunika momwe ntchito ikugwirira ntchito masiku ano komanso mtsogolo.

Poyambira, mutuwu uwunika malo antchito omwe ambiri aife tidzagwira ntchito tsiku lina, komanso mgwirizano womwe makampani akuyamba kuchita padziko lonse lapansi.

Chidziwitso chachangu chokhudza maloboti

Tikamalankhula za tsogolo lanu la ofesi kapena malo antchito, kapena ntchito zonse, mutu wa makompyuta ndi maloboti amabera ntchito za anthu nthawi zonse umadza. Tekinoloje yolowa m'malo mwa anthu yakhala ikuvutitsa mutu kwazaka mazana ambiri - kusiyana kokha komwe tikukumana nako ndi kuchuluka komwe ntchito zathu zikutha. Uwu ukhala mutu wapakati komanso wobwerezabwereza mu mndandanda wonsewu ndipo tipereka mutu wathunthu kwa iwo kumapeto.

Deta ndi malo ogwirira ntchito ophikidwa ndiukadaulo

Pazifukwa za mutu uno, tiyang'ana kwambiri za kulowa kwa dzuwa kwa zaka makumi angapo pakati pa 2015-2035, zaka makumi angapo kuti maloboti atengedwe. Munthawi imeneyi, komwe ndi momwe timagwirira ntchito tiwona kusintha kowoneka bwino. Tiziphwanya pogwiritsa ntchito mindandanda yazipolopolo zazifupi m'magulu atatu.

Kugwira ntchito panja. Kaya ndinu makontrakitala, womanga, wodula matabwa, kapena mlimi, kugwira ntchito panja kungakhale ntchito yotopetsa ndi yopindulitsa kwambiri imene mungachite. Ntchitozi ndi zomalizira pamndandanda woti zisinthidwe ndi maloboti. Sadzasinthanso kwambiri pazaka makumi awiri zikubwerazi. Izi zati, ntchitozi zikhala zosavuta, zotetezeka, ndipo zidzayamba kugwiritsa ntchito makina okulirapo.

• Zomangamanga. Kusintha kwakukulu mkati mwa makampaniwa, kupatula malamulo okhwima, okonda zachilengedwe, kudzakhala kukhazikitsidwa kwa makina osindikiza a 3D. Tsopano mu chitukuko ku US ndi China, osindikiza awa adzamanga nyumba ndi nyumba wosanjikiza umodzi pa nthawi, pa kachigawo kakang'ono nthawi ndi ndalama tsopano muyezo ndi zomangamanga chikhalidwe.
• Kulima. Zaka za famu yabanja zikufa, posachedwa zidzasinthidwa ndi magulu a alimi ndi maukonde akuluakulu, opangidwa ndi makampani. Alimi amtsogolo adzayang'anira minda yanzeru kapena (ndi) yoyima yoyendetsedwa ndi magalimoto olima odziyimira pawokha ndi ma drones. (Werengani zambiri m'nkhani yathu Tsogolo la Chakudya mndandanda.)
• Zankhalango. Masetilaiti atsopano adzabwera pa intaneti pofika chaka cha 2025 kupangitsa kuti kuyang'anira nkhalango kutheke, ndi kulola kuti anthu adziwike msanga za moto wa m'nkhalango, kuwonongeka, ndi kudula mitengo mosaloledwa.

Ntchito ya fakitale. Mwa mitundu yonse ya ntchito kunja uko, ntchito ya fakitale ndiyomwe imakonda kwambiri makina opangira okha, kupatulapo zina.

• Mzere wa fakitale. Padziko lonse lapansi, mizere ya fakitale ya katundu wogula ikuwona antchito awo aumunthu akusinthidwa ndi makina akuluakulu. Posachedwa, makina ang'onoang'ono, maloboti ngati Baxter, adzalowa m'fakitale kuti athandize ntchito zosalongosoka, monga kulongedza katundu ndi kukweza zinthu m'magalimoto. Kuchoka pamenepo, magalimoto opanda dalaivala amatumiza katundu kumalo awo omaliza. 
• Oyang'anira makina. Anthu omwe amasunga ntchito zawo zamafakitale, mwina akatswiri odziwa zambiri omwe maluso awo ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri kuti asapange makina (kwakanthawi), adzawona ntchito yawo yatsiku ndi tsiku ikuyang'aniridwa ndikuyendetsedwa ndi njira zopangira ntchito za anthu m'njira yabwino kwambiri.
• Mafupa a Exoskeleton. M'misika yazantchito yomwe ikucheperachepera (monga Japan), ogwira ntchito okalamba azikhala otanganidwa nthawi yayitali pogwiritsa ntchito suti zonga Iron Man zomwe zimapatsa ovala mphamvu ndi chipiriro chapamwamba. 

Ofesi / lab ntchito.

• Kutsimikizika kosalekeza. Mafoni am'tsogolo ndi zovala zimatsimikizira kuti ndinu ndani nthawi zonse komanso mosasamala (mwachitsanzo, popanda kufunikira kulowa mawu achinsinsi). Chitsimikizirochi chikalumikizidwa ndi ofesi yanu, zitseko zokhoma zidzakutsegulirani nthawi yomweyo, ndipo ziribe kanthu kuti mumagwiritsa ntchito makina otani kapena makina ogwiritsira ntchito makompyuta munyumba yamaofesi, imadzaza nthawi yomweyo chophimba chakunyumba chanu. Pansi: Oyang'anira atha kugwiritsa ntchito zovala izi kuti azitsata zomwe mukuchita muofesi komanso momwe mumagwirira ntchito.
• Mipando yoganizira zaumoyo. Zomwe zayamba kale kutchuka m'maofesi ang'onoang'ono, mipando ya maofesi a ergonomic ndi mapulogalamu akuyambitsidwa kuti apitirize kugwira ntchito ndi thanzi labwino - izi zikuphatikizapo madesiki oima, mipira ya yoga, mipando yaofesi yanzeru, ndi mapulogalamu otseka makompyuta omwe amakukakamizani kutenga nthawi yopuma.
• Corporate Virtual Assistants (VAs). Kukambidwa m'nkhani yathu Tsogolo la intaneti mndandanda, ma VA operekedwa ndi makampani (kuganiza za Siris zamphamvu kwambiri kapena Google Nows) zithandizira ogwira ntchito muofesi powongolera ndandanda yawo ndi kuwathandiza ndi ntchito zofunika kwambiri ndi makalata, kuti athe kugwira ntchito mopindulitsa.
• Telecommuting. Pofuna kukopa anthu omwe ali ndi luso lapamwamba kwambiri mu Millennial ndi Gen Z, ndondomeko zosinthika ndi mauthenga a pa telefoni zidzapezeka kwambiri pakati pa olemba ntchito, makamaka monga matekinoloje atsopano (mwachitsanzo. chimodzi ndi awiri) amalola kugawana kotetezedwa kwa data pakati pa ofesi ndi kunyumba. Ukadaulo woterewu umatseguliranso mwayi wolembera olemba anzawo ntchito kwa ogwira ntchito apadziko lonse lapansi.
• Kusintha maofesi. Monga kamangidwe kake m'maofesi otsatsa ndi oyambitsa, tiwona kukhazikitsidwa kwa makoma omwe amasintha mtundu kapena kuwonetsa zithunzi/mavidiyo kudzera papenti yanzeru, mawonedwe a hi-def, kapena zowonera zazikulu. Koma pofika kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 2030, ma tactile holograms adzawonetsedwa ngati mawonekedwe a ofesi omwe amapulumutsa ndalama zambiri komanso kugwiritsa ntchito bizinesi, monga momwe tafotokozera m'nkhaniyi. Tsogolo Lamakompyuta zino.

Mwachitsanzo, tayerekezerani kuti mukugwira ntchito ku bungwe lotsatsa malonda ndipo ndondomeko yanu yatsiku yagawidwa kukhala gawo la zokambirana za gulu, msonkhano wa boardroom, ndi chiwonetsero cha kasitomala. Nthawi zambiri, izi zimafuna zipinda zosiyana, koma zokhala ndi mawonekedwe a tactile holographic ndi Minority Report ngati mawonekedwe otseguka, mudzatha kusintha malo amodzi ogwirira ntchito mwachidwi malinga ndi cholinga cha ntchito yanu.

Anafotokozanso njira ina: gulu lanu limayamba tsiku mu chipinda chokhala ndi ma boardboard a digito omwe amawonetsedwa pamakoma onse anayi omwe mutha kulemba ndi zala zanu; ndiye mukulamula chipindacho kuti musunge zokambirana zanu ndikusintha zokongoletsa pakhoma ndi mipando yokongola kukhala yokhazikika pabwalo; ndiye mukulamula chipindacho kuti chisandukenso kukhala malo owonetsera makanema kuti muwonetse zotsatsa zanu zaposachedwa kwa makasitomala omwe akuchezerani. Zinthu zenizeni zokhazokha m'chipindamo zidzakhala zinthu zolemera monga mipando ndi tebulo.

Maonedwe osinthika okhudzana ndi moyo wantchito

Mkangano wapakati pa ntchito ndi moyo ndi wopangidwa mwamakono. Komanso ndi mkangano womwe umatsutsana kwambiri ndi anthu apakatikati, ogwira ntchito zachizungu. Zili choncho chifukwa ngati ndinu mayi wosakwatiwa yemwe amagwira ntchito ziwiri kuti azisamalira ana ake atatu, mfundo ya moyo wa ntchito ndi yabwino. Pakadali pano, kwa ogwira ntchito bwino, moyo wabwino wantchito ndi njira yabwino pakati pa kutsata zolinga zanu zantchito ndikukhala ndi moyo watanthauzo.

Kafukufuku wasonyeza kugwira ntchito maola oposa 40 mpaka 50 pa sabata kumapanga phindu laling'ono ponena za zokolola ndipo kungayambitse thanzi labwino ndi zotsatira zamalonda. Ndipo komabe, chizolowezi choti anthu asankhe kuchita maola ochulukirapo chikuyembekezeka kukula kwazaka makumi awiri zikubwerazi pazifukwa zingapo.

Ndalama. Kwa iwo omwe amafunikira ndalamazo, kugwira ntchito maola ochulukirapo kuti apange ndalama zowonjezera sikuli vuto. Zimenezi n’zoona masiku ano ndipo zidzachitika m’tsogolo.

Chitetezo cha Yobu. Njuchi wamba omwe amagwira ntchito yomwe makina amatha kusintha mosavuta, m'dera lomwe mukuvutika ndi ulova wambiri, kapena m'makampani omwe akuvutika ndi zachuma alibe mwayi woletsa zomwe oyang'anira amafuna kuti azigwira ntchito nthawi yayitali. Izi zili choncho kale m’mafakitale ambiri a m’mayiko amene akutukuka kumene, ndipo azidzakula m’kupita kwa nthawi chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa maloboti ndi makompyuta.

Kudzikonda. Chodetsa nkhaŵa kwambiri cha okwera mafoni-ndipo pang'ono kuyankha ku mgwirizano wotayika wa ntchito pakati pa makampani ndi antchito -ogwira ntchito amawona kuwonjezeka kwa chidziwitso cha ntchito ndi luso lotha kugwira ntchito monga momwe angagwiritsire ntchito ndalama zomwe angapeze m'tsogolomu, komanso chiwonetsero cha kudzidalira kwawo.

Pogwira ntchito maola ochuluka, kuwonekera kwambiri kuntchito, ndi kupanga gulu lalikulu la ntchito, ogwira ntchito amatha kudzisiyanitsa kapena kudziwonetsera okha kwa ogwira nawo ntchito, owalemba ntchito, ndi makampani monga munthu woyenera kuyikapo ndalama. zaka limodzi ndi kutha kwa zaka zopuma pantchito m'ma 2020, kufunikira kodziyimira pawokha ndikudziwonetsa kuti ndinu wofunika kumangokulirakulira, kulimbikitsanso kufunika kogwira ntchito nthawi yayitali.

Mitundu yoyang'anira Cutthroat

Zogwirizana ndi kupitirirabe kutsika kwa moyo wa ntchito ndi kukwera kwa malingaliro atsopano otsogolera omwe amatsutsa kugwira ntchito mwakhama kumbali imodzi pamene akulimbikitsa kutha kwa mgwirizano wa chikhalidwe ndi umwini pa ntchito ya wina.

Zappos. Chitsanzo chaposachedwapa cha kusinthaku chinachokera ku Zappos, malo ogulitsa nsapato otchuka pa intaneti omwe amadziwika ndi chikhalidwe cha ofesi ya wacky. Kugwedezeka kwaposachedwa kwa 2015 kunasintha kasamalidwe kake pamutu pake (ndipo zidapangitsa kuti 14 peresenti ya ogwira nawo ntchito asiye).

Amatchedwa "Umodzi," kasamalidwe katsopano kameneka kamalimbikitsa kuchotsera maudindo onse, kuchotsa oyang'anira onse, ndi kulimbikitsa ogwira ntchito kuti azigwira ntchito m'magulu omwe amadziyendetsa okha, omwe amasankha ntchito inayake (kapena mabwalo). M'magulu awa, mamembala a gulu amagwirizana kuti agawane maudindo ndi zolinga zomveka bwino (ganizirani ngati mphamvu zogawidwa). Misonkhano imachitika pokhapokha ngati pakufunika kulimbikitsanso zolinga za gulu ndikusankha masitepe otsatira okha.

Ngakhale kasamalidwe kameneka sikoyenera kumafakitale onse, kutsindika kwake pa kudziyimira pawokha, magwiridwe antchito, ndi kasamalidwe kocheperako kumakhala kofala kwambiri ndi momwe ofesi ikuyendera.

Netflix. Chitsanzo chapadziko lonse lapansi komanso chapamwamba kwambiri ndikuchita molimbika, kasamalidwe kabwino kamene kamabadwa mkati mwa Nouveau Riche, Kutsatsa Behemoth, Netflix. Pakali pano akusesa Silicon Valley, izi filosofi ya kasamalidwe amagogomezera lingaliro lakuti: “Ndife gulu, osati banja. Tili ngati timu yamasewera, osati gulu lachisangalalo la ana. Atsogoleri a Netflix amalemba ntchito, kukulitsa, ndikudula mwanzeru, chifukwa chake tili ndi nyenyezi pamalo aliwonse. ” 

Pansi pa kasamalidwe kameneka kameneka, chiwerengero cha maola ogwira ntchito komanso masiku atchuthi omwe atengedwa ndi opanda tanthauzo; chofunika kwambiri ndi khalidwe la ntchito yomwe yachitika. Zotsatira, osati khama, ndi zomwe zimapindula. Osachita bwino (ngakhale omwe amaika nthawi ndi khama) amachotsedwa ntchito mwachangu kuti apereke mwayi kwa omwe akuchita bwino kwambiri omwe angathe kugwira ntchitoyo moyenera.

Pomaliza, kasamalidwe kameneka sikamayembekezera kuti antchito ake azikhala ndi kampaniyo moyo wawo wonse. M'malo mwake, zimangoyembekezera kuti azikhala nthawi yayitali ngati akumva kufunika kwa ntchito yawo, komanso bola ngati kampaniyo ikufuna ntchito zawo. M'nkhani ino, kukhulupirika kumakhala mgwirizano wamalonda.

M'kupita kwa nthawi, mfundo zoyendetsera ntchito zomwe zafotokozedwa pamwambapa zidzalowa m'mafakitale ambiri ndi malo ogwira ntchito, kupatulapo ntchito zankhondo ndi zadzidzidzi. Ndipo ngakhale masitayilo a kasamalidwewa atha kuwoneka ngati okonda munthu payekha komanso kugawikana, akuwonetsa kusintha kwa kuchuluka kwa anthu pantchito.

Kukhala woloŵetsedwa m’kusankha zochita, kukhala ndi ulamuliro wowonjezereka pa ntchito ya munthu, kupeŵa kufunika kwa kukhulupirika kwa owalemba ntchito, kuona ntchito monga mwaŵi wakudzikuza ndi kupita patsogolo—zonsezi zikugwirizana kwambiri ndi mfundo za Zakachikwi, zokulirapo kuposa m'badwo wa Boomer. Ndizikhalidwe zomwezi zomwe zidzakhale imfa ya mgwirizano woyambirira wamakampani.

N'zomvetsa chisoni kuti makhalidwe amenewa akhoza kuchititsa imfa ya ntchito yanthawi zonse.

Werengani zambiri m'mutu wachiwiri wa mndandandawu pansipa.

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