Network-as-a-Service: Marang-rang a hirisoang

• Author:
• Lebitso la sengoli

  Quantumrun Ponelopele
• November 17, 2022

Kakaretso ea kutloisiso

Network-as-a-Service (NaaS) e fetola tsela eo likhoebo li tsamaisang le ho sebelisa litsamaiso tsa marang-rang, li ba fa tharollo ea leru e feto-fetohang, e thehiloeng ho ngoliso. 'Maraka ona o ntseng o hola ka potlako, o susumetsoang ke tlhokahalo ea likhetho tse sebetsang hantle tsa marang-rang, o ntse o fetola tsela eo lik'hamphani li abelang lichelete tsa IT le ho ikamahanya le liphetoho tsa mebaraka. Ha NaaS e ntse e tsoela pele, e ka susumetsa indasteri e pharaletseng le karabelo ea mmuso ho netefatsa tlholisano e nepahetseng le ts'ireletso ea bareki.

Boemo ba marang-rang-joaloka-Tšebeletso

Network-as-a-Service ke tharollo ea leru e lumellang likhoebo ho sebelisa marang-rang a laoloang ke mofani oa litšebeletso. Ts'ebeletso, joalo ka lits'ebetso tse ling tsa maru, e thehiloe ho ngoliso ebile e ka etsoa ka mokhoa o ikhethileng. Ka ts'ebeletso ena, likhoebo li ka tlolela ho aba lihlahisoa le lits'ebeletso tsa bona ntle le ho tšoenyeha ka ho tšehetsa litsamaiso tsa marang-rang.

NaaS e lumella bareki ba sa khoneng kapa ba sa batleng ho theha sistimi ea bona ea marang-rang hore ba fihle ho eona ho sa tsotelehe. Ts'ebeletso hangata e kenyelletsa mefuta e meng ea lisebelisoa tsa marang-rang, tlhokomelo, le lits'ebetso tse kopantsoeng hammoho le ho hirisoa ka nako e lekanyelitsoeng. Mehlala e meng ke khokahanyo ea Wide Area Network (WAN), khokahanyo ea setsi sa data, bandwidth on demand (BoD), le cybersecurity. Network-as-a-Service ka nako e 'ngoe e kenyelletsa ho fana ka ts'ebeletso ea marang-rang e fumanehang ho batho ba bang ba sebelisang protocol ea Open Flow. Ka lebaka la ho feto-fetoha ha maemo le ho feto-fetoha ha maemo, 'maraka oa lefats'e oa NaaS o ntse o eketseha ka potlako. 

Mmaraka o lebelletsoe ho ba le sekhahla sa kholo ea kholo ea selemo le selemo ea liperesente tse 40.7 ho tloha ho USD $15 milione ka 2021 ho isa ho $1 bilione ka 2027. Katoloso ena e khahlang e tsamaisoa ke lintlha tse fapaneng, joalo ka boitokisetso ba indasteri ea mehala ea ho amohela theknoloji e ncha, ts'ebetso ea lekala. litsebo tsa bohlokoa tsa lipatlisiso le nts'etsopele, le palo e ntseng e eketseha ea litšebeletso tse thehiloeng marung. Likhamphani tsa theknoloji le bafani ba lits'ebeletso tsa mehala ba sebelisa sethala sa maru ho fokotsa litšenyehelo. Ntle le moo, ho amoheloa ha likhoebo tsa tharollo ea leru ho ba thusa ho tsepamisa maikutlo ho matla a bona a mantlha le merero ea maano. Ho feta moo, NaaS e ka tsamaisoa habonolo, ea boloka nako le chelete ka ho felisa tlhoko ea ho boloka lisebelisoa tse rarahaneng le tse turang.

Tšusumetso e senyang

Mekhatlo e mengata le likhoebo tse nyane li amohela NaaS ka potlako ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa ho fumana lisebelisoa tse ncha le basebetsi ba theknoloji ea tlhaiso-leseling (IT). Haholo-holo, litharollo tsa SDN (Software Defined Network) li ntse li amoheloa haholo likarolong tsa likhoebo ka lebaka la tlhokahalo e ntseng e eketseha ea marang-rang a sebetsang hantle le a bonolo. Litharollo tsa Software Defined Network, Network Function Virtualization (NFV), le theknoloji e bulehileng ea mohloli li lebelletsoe ho fumana ts'ebetso e eketsehileng. Ka lebaka leo, bafani ba litharollo tsa maru ba sebelisa NaaS ho holisa bareki ba bona, haholo likhoebo tse batlang taolo e kholo holim'a meaho ea bona ea marang-rang. 

Patlisiso ea ABI e bolela esale pele hore ka 2030, hoo e ka bang liperesente tse 90 tsa lifeme tsa mehala ea mehala li tla be li fetisitse karolo e 'ngoe ea lisebelisoa tsa bona tsa marang-rang ho sistimi ea NaaS. Leano lena le lumella indasteri hore e be moetapele oa 'maraka sebakeng sena. Ho feta moo, ho fana ka lits'ebeletso tsa sebaka sa maru le ho lula li le tlholisano, telcos e tlameha ho ntlafatsa marang-rang a bona a marang-rang le ho tsetela haholo ho iketsetsa lits'ebetso tse fapaneng ts'ebetsong eohle.

Ho feta moo, NaaS e ts'ehetsa 5G slicing, e bapalang karolo ea bohlokoa ho eketseng boleng le ho etsa chelete. (5G slicing e nolofalletsa marang-rang a mangata ho sebetsa mohahong o le mong oa 'mele). Ho feta moo, lik'hamphani tsa mehala tsa mehala li tla fokotsa karohano ea kahare le ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea lits'ebeletso ka ho hlophisa bocha khoebo le ho sebelisa mehlala ho shebana le ho buleha le tšebelisano 'moho indastering eohle.

Liphello tsa Network-as-a-Service

Litlamorao tse pharalletseng tsa NaaS li ka kenyelletsa: 

• Palo e ntseng e eketseha ea bafani ba NaaS e ikemiselitseng ho sebeletsa lik'hamphani tse ncha tse ratang ho sebelisa litharollo tsa maru, joalo ka li-startups, fintechs, le likhoebo tse nyane le tse mahareng.
• NaaS e ts'ehetsa linyehelo tse fapaneng tsa Wireless-as-a-Service (WaaS), tse laolang le ho boloka likhokahano tsa mehala, ho kenyeletsoa le WiFi. 
• Baokameli ba IT ba kantle kapa ba ka hare ba tsamaisa lits'ebeletso ho basebetsi le litsamaiso tse tsoang kantle ho naha, tse lebisang ho ts'ebetsong ea litšenyehelo tse ngata.
• Keketseho ea botsitso ba marang-rang le ts'ehetso bakeng sa lits'ebetso tse hole le tse nyalisitsoeng, ho kenyelletsa le ts'ireletso e ntlafalitsoeng ea cybersecurity.
• Telcos e sebelisa mohlala oa NaaS ho ba moeletsi oa mantlha oa marang-rang le mofani oa likhoebo le mekhatlo e sa etseng phaello joalo ka thuto e phahameng.
• Kamohelo ea NaaS e tsamaisang phetoho ea kabo ea tekanyetso ea IT ho tloha ho litšenyehelo tse kholo ho ea ho litšenyehelo tsa ts'ebetso, e leng se nolofalletsang likhoebo ho ba le maemo a mangata a lichelete.
• E ntlafalitse scalability le agility taolong ea marang-rang ka NaaS, e lumellang likhoebo ho ikamahanya le maemo a fetohang a 'maraka le litlhoko tsa basebelisi.
• Mebuso e ka khona ho lekola bocha meralo ea taolo ho netefatsa tlholisano e hlokang leeme le ts'ireletso ea bareki 'marakeng o ntseng o tsoela pele o laoloang ke NaaS.

Lipotso tse lokelang ho nahanoa

• NaaS e ka thusa WaaS joang ho hokahanya le boiteko ba ts'ireletso? 
• NaaS e ka ts'ehetsa likhoebo tse nyane le tse mahareng joang hape?