I-Telescopic contact lens: Amalensi okuxhumana ahlakaniphile angasinika umbono omusha

• About the Author:
• Igama lomlobi

  I-Quantumrun Foresight
• Kwangathi 6, 2022

Isifinyezo sokuqonda

Amalensi okuxhumana e-telescopic, ahlinzeka ngemisebenzi efana nokusondeza ngaphandle nangaphakathi, kancane kancane angena emakethe yezokunakekelwa kwempilo enamandla okusiza ekusetshenzisweni okuhlukahlukene kwezokwelapha, ezempi, nokomuntu siqu. Lawa ma-lens angathuthukisa amakhono okubuka ngokuphawulekayo, ethule indlela yekusasa yokubhekana nezinselele ezibonakalayo kanye namandla okuguqula izimboni ezimbalwa, okuhlanganisa ukunakekelwa kwezempilo, ezokuvikela, nezemidlalo. Njengoba behlanganiswa kakhulu ekuphileni kwansuku zonke, bangase babe nomthelela kuzinqubomgomo zikahulumeni, amamodeli ebhizinisi, namasu ezemfundo, kuyilapho bephakamisa ukukhathazeka kwemvelo ngenxa yesidingo sezixazululo ezisimeme zokulahla.

I-Telescopic contact lens content

Amalensi okuxhumana ahlakaniphile aklanyelwe ukubhekana nezinkinga ezihlukahlukene zezempilo, okuhlanganisa ukwelapha i-myopia ne-glaucoma, nokuqapha amazinga kashukela egazini. Lawa ma-lens, angena kancane kancane emakethe, ahlinzeka ochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwempilo ngezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene abangazihlola. Isibonelo, amalensi okuxhumana e-telescopic, isethi engaphansi yamalensi ahlakaniphile, ethulwe ukuthuthukisa amandla okubuka. Ahlome ngezici ezivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bahlehlise futhi bahlehlise, banikeze ukubuka okunemininingwane yezinto, okungaba yinzuzo ikakhulukazi kubantu abanokukhubazeka kokubona.

Ukuthuthukiswa kwamalensi okuxhumana nge-Telescopic kwaqala cishe ngo-2015, okuholwa yinyuvesi yocwaningo i-Swiss Federal Institute of Technology. I-prototype yokuqala yale lens ibiqukethe isibonakude esincane, esiwugqinsi oluyimilimitha elingu-1, esasinezibuko ze-aluminum ukuze kube lula umsebenzi wokusondeza. Lobu buchwepheshe busebenza ngokuvumelana nezingilazi ze-polarized; ukucwayiza kweso langakwesokudla kwenza kusebenze isici sokusondeza, kuyilapho ukucwayiza kweso lesokunxele kubangela umphumela wokusondeza ngaphandle. Lawa ma-lens angathuthukisa ukukhuliswa kwento ebukiwe noma isigcawu izikhathi ezingafika ku-2.8.

Ngo-2019, umzamo wokusebenzisana phakathi kweNyuvesi yaseCalifornia San Diego kanye ne-Harbin Institute of Technology e-China waholela ekwakhiweni kwesinye i-prototype. Le nguqulo isebenzise isistimu kazibuthe ukuze iguqule ukuma kwelensi, ilungise ukugxila kwayo. Ukuze kuzuzwe lokhu, ama-electrode abekwe ngendlela ehlelekile eduze kwamehlo, esebenza njengezibangeli zelensi ukuze iguqule ukugxila kwayo ngokusekelwe ekubhekeni komsebenzisi. 

Umthelela ophazamisayo

Amalensi okuxhumana e-telescopic angaba usizo ekulawuleni izinkinga eziphathelene nokubona okufana neminyaka ehlobene ne-macular degeneration (AMD). Lesi simo senzeka lapho indawo eku-retina ebizwa ngokuthi i-macula, ebangela ukubona okuphakathi, ilimele. Abantu abane-AMD abakwazi ukubona imininingwane emihle kungakhathaliseki ukuthi baqhele kangakanani noma basondele kangakanani entweni. Ngenhlanhla, amalensi okuxhumana ebona kude angavumela abaphethwe yi-AMD ukuthi basondele futhi bakhombe imininingwane yalokho okubukwayo. 

Emisebenzini yezempi, amalensi okuxhumana e-telescopic angavela njengethuluzi elibalulekile lamasosha, enze ukuhlola okuningiliziwe kwemibhalo nezinto eziqhelelene enkundleni yempi. Ngokusebenzisa umsebenzi wokusondeza walawa ma-lens, izikhulu zingathola ukubuka okuseduze kwezindawo ezithile noma izinto, okungenzeka zifinyelele ulwazi olubalulekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lobu buchwepheshe bungase buthuthukise izinyathelo zokuphepha ngokunikeza amasosha ikhono lokuhlola izimo ukusuka ebangeni eliphephile.

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lokhu kwanda komsebenzi wocwaningo mayelana namalensi okuxhumana athuthukisiwe kungase kuholele kumalensi okuxhumana angaqapha ushukela osegazini noma azise iziguli uma zidinga imithi eshiwo yokungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile. Ngaleso sikhathi, amafemu obuchwepheshe obugqokekayo, njenge-Innovega, ahlola amalensi e-elekthronikhi avumela izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-augmented reality kanye nokuzulazula kwe-GPS. Amalensi edijithali anjalo angathuthukiswa aze afike ezingeni lokuthi anikeze abantu ulwazi uma becelwa noma baxhume kwezinye izinhlelo zedatha, njenge-metaverse, ukuze umsebenzisi acwile ngokuphelele endaweni exubile yemidiya. 

Imithelela yamalensi okuxhumana e-telescopic 

Imithelela ebanzi ye-telescopic contact lens ingabandakanya:

• Ukuhlanganiswa kwamalensi okuxhumana e-telescopic emkhakheni wezempi ukuze kuqashwe kanye nemisebenzi yobunhloli, okungase kuholele ekushintsheni kumasu namaqhinga okuvikela.
• Odokotela abahlinzayo abasebenzisa amalensi okuxhumana e-telescopic ukuze basize ekwenzeni ukuhlinzwa ngokunemba okukhulu, okungase kuphumele emiphumeleni ethuthukisiwe yeziguli futhi kukhuthaze inqubekelaphambili ezinqubweni zezokwelapha.
• Ukwehla okubonakalayo ekusetshenzisweni kwezibuko zamehlo zendabuko njengoba abathengi bengakhetha ukusebenza okuthuthukisiwe okunikezwa amalensi e-telescopic yokuhamba noma ukusebenza.
• Abasubathi kwezemidlalo yeqembu elikhethiwe bamukela lawa malensi ukuze bathuthukise ukunemba ekubambeni nasekuphonseni izenzo, okungenzeka kuholele ekuguqulweni kwezindlela zokuqeqesha kanye nokuhlolwa kabusha kwamakhono athathwa njengabalulekile kule midlalo.
• Ohulumeni abangase benze izinqubomgomo zokulawula ukukhiqizwa nokusetshenziswa kwalawa malensi, okuhloswe ngawo ukulinganisa intuthuko yezobuchwepheshe nokucatshangelwa kokuphepha nokuziphatha.
• Amamodeli ebhizinisi amasha agxile ekwenzeni ngokwezifiso kanye nokwenza kube ngokwakho amalensi okuxhumana e-telescopic.
• Ukushintsha kokuncanyelwayo kwezibalo zabantu nezizukulwane ezincane ezithambekele kakhulu ekusebenziseni lobu buchwepheshe.
• Ukukhathazeka ngemvelo okuvela ekulahlweni kwalawa malensi obuchwepheshe obuphezulu, okungase kuholele ekunyukeni kwemfucuza kanye nesidingo sezixazululo ezisimeme zokulahla.
• Izikhungo zemfundo kungenzeka zifake la malensi ezindaweni zokufunda ukuze zisize abafundi abanenkinga yokubona, okungenzeka bakhuthaze ukubandakanywa kanye namathuba alinganayo kubafundi.

Imibuzo okufanele icatshangelwe

• Ungawasebenzisa kanjani amalensi okuxhumana e-telescopic empilweni yakho yomuntu siqu noma yomsebenzi?
• Ucabanga ukuthi yiziphi ezinye izinzuzo ezingaba khona zamalensi okuxhumana ebonakude?