Izingane ezishintshwe izakhi zofuzo maduze zizothatha indawo yabantu bendabuko

“Ikusasa elingelikude kakhulu.”

Cishe akukhona okokuqala ubona la mazwi ehlangene. Eqinisweni, iyisisekelo salo lonke uhlaka noma amazwibela abhalelwe ifilimu yakamuva yenganekwane yesayensi. Kodwa lokho kulungile - yingakho siqala ukubona lawa mafilimu e-sci-fi.

I-Cinema ibilokhu imayelana nokubalekela izimpilo zethu zansuku zonke ukuze uthole okuthile okuhlukile. I-Sci-fi ivamise ukuba wuhlobo lokugcina lokubalekela i-cinema, futhi amagama athi 'ikusasa elingekude kakhulu' avumela ababhali nabaqondisi ukuthi bavale igebe phakathi kwamanje nekusasa kalula.

Izithameli zifuna ukwazi ukuthi yini elandelayo - inganekwane yesayensi inikeza lokho.

Okwamanje isakazwa ku-Netflix I-Canada iyifilimu yenganekwane yesayensi yango-1997 Gattaca, okuhlanganisa u-Ethan Hawke no-Uma Thurman abahlala emphakathini wekusasa lapho i-DNA idlala indima eyinhloko ekunqumeni isigaba somphakathi. Njengamanye amafilimu amaningi ezinganekwane zesayensi, ikhasi layo le-Wikipedia lifaka amagama athi “ikusasa elingekude kakhulu” njengokuhola kwencazelo yesakhiwo sayo.

Eminyakeni engamashumi amabili nje ngaphambi kokugubha iminyaka engamashumi amabili, IGattaca'ukuhlelwa kohlobo kungase kudingeke ukuthi kushintshe kusuka 'kunganekwane yesayensi' kuya kumane 'isayensi.'

Isihloko sakamuva esivela kuwebhusayithi Ushintsho ngaphakathi, uveze ukuthi cishe zingu-30 izingane ezishintshwe izakhi zofuzo ezazalwa e-United States. Kulezo zingane ezingamashumi amathathu, “eziyishumi nanhlanu… zazalwa eminyakeni emithathu edlule ngenxa yohlelo olulodwa lokuhlola e-Institute for Reproductive Medicine and Science yase-St Barnabas eNew Jersey.”

Kuleli qophelo, inhloso yabantu abashintshwe izakhi zofuzo akukhona ukudala umuntu ophelele; kunalokho, ihloselwe ukusiza abesifazane abanezinkinga zokukhulelwa izingane ezingezabo.

Le nqubo, njengoba kuchazwe esihlokweni, ihlanganisa “izakhi zofuzo ezengeziwe ezivela kumnikeli wesifazane . . .

Ukuletha ukuphila emhlabeni kubhekwa njengenye yezinto - uma kungenjalo - izinto ezinhle kakhulu emhlabeni. Ukuvumela abesifazane kuzo zonke izigaba zokuphila ithuba lokukhulelwa ingane yabo ngokuqinisekile kuthuthukisa umbono wokuthi le nqubo isetshenziselwa ukuzuzisa isintu, kodwa baningi abavame ukungavumelani.

Eqinisweni, lesi sihloko sikhomba iningi lomphakathi wesayensi elesaba ukuthi “ukushintsha amagciwane omuntu - empeleni kuhambisana nokwakheka kwezinhlobo zethu zezilwane - kuyindlela egwenywa iningi lososayensi bomhlaba.

Indaba Yeqiniso Yenganekwane Yesayensi

Lesi sici sokuziphatha sentuthuko yesayensi siwuhlelo oludumile kumafilimu amaningi ezinganekwane zesayensi, futhi sizokhonjiswa ngokugcwele ngoMeyi lapho uBryan Singer ekhipha umbiko wakamuva. X-amadoda ifilimu ishisa izikhotha.

The X-amadoda uchungechunge, enhliziyweni yalo, bekulokhu kumayelana nabantu bangaphandle abazama ukuthola indlela yabo emphakathini owenqaba ukubamukela ngenxa yokwesaba. Nakuba abanye bengase bathi uguquko luyinto enhle, baningi abanye abakholelwa ukuthi abantu bayalusaba ushintsho. Njengoba Ushintsho Ngaphakathi I-athikili ibonakala ibonisa, ukwesaba ushintsho yilokho okuzoba njalo.