ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka mushroom magic: He mea hoʻokūkū i nā antidepressants

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  Quantumrun Foresight
• June 30, 2023

Nā mea koʻikoʻi o ka ʻike

ʻO nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau o psilocybin, ka hui hallucinogenic i loaʻa i loko o nā halo kilokilo, ua hōʻike i kona hiki ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi no ke kaumaha paʻakikī. ʻO ka noiʻi i paʻi ʻia ma Nature Medicine i ʻApelila 2022 ua hōʻike ʻo psilocybin therapy i alakaʻi i ka wikiwiki, hoʻomau i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā hōʻailona depressive a me ka hana neural olakino i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka escitalopram antidepressant maʻamau. Ke hoʻolaha nei ka ʻōlelo hoʻohiki o ka lāʻau psychedelic, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hoʻopukapuka lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā kamaʻilio wahie e pili ana i ka destigmatization a me ka legalization o kēia mau mea no ka hoʻohana lāʻau.

ʻO ka pōʻaiapili hoʻomaʻamaʻa mushroom magic

ʻO ka hopena o kahi hoʻokolohua lapaʻau o psilocybin i alakaʻi ʻia e ka hui lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Compass Pathways i Nowemapa 2021 i hōʻike ʻia ua kōkua ka psilocybin e hoʻomaha i nā hōʻailona o ke kaumaha paʻakikī. Ua ʻike ʻia ka hoʻāʻo ʻana he 25-milligram dose o psilocybin, ka hallucinogen i loko o nā halo kilokilo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i nā poʻe maʻi me ke kaumaha kūpaʻa. ʻO ka hoʻāʻo ʻana o psilocybin he ʻelua makapō, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole i ʻike nā mea hoʻonohonoho a i ʻole nā ​​​​poʻe i komo i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i hāʻawi ʻia i kēlā me kēia maʻi. Ua hoʻohana nā mea noiʻi i ka Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) e loiloi i nā hōʻailona o nā mea komo ma mua o ka mālama ʻana a me ʻekolu pule ma hope.

ʻO kekahi noiʻi hou i paʻi ʻia ma ʻApelila 2022 i loko o ka puke pai Nature Medicine i hōʻike ʻia i ka poʻe i hāʻawi ʻia i ka psilocybin therapy he wikiwiki a hoʻomau i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ko lākou puʻuwai a ua hōʻike ka hana neural o ko lākou lolo i ka mana cognitive o ka lolo olakino. I ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana, ʻo ka poʻe i hāʻawi ʻia i ka antidepressant escitalopram he mau hoʻomaikaʻi haʻahaʻa wale nō, a ua kāohi ʻia kā lākou hana neural ma kekahi mau wahi o ka lolo. No ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi o nā antidepressants, ʻo ka piʻi ʻana o ka helu o nā haʻawina e pili ana i ka psilocybin a me ke kaumaha ua manaʻo ka poʻe loea olakino noʻonoʻo i kahi kaʻina hana lapaʻau ʻē aʻe no ke kaumaha.

Ka hopena hoʻopilikia

Hāʻawi ʻo Psychedelics i ka mana nui e like me ka mālama ʻana i ke kaumaha, me ka psilocybin e hōʻike ana i ka ʻōlelo hoʻohiki nui. ʻOiai makemake ʻia ka noiʻi hou aʻe e hōʻoia i kēia mau ʻike, manaʻo lākou hiki i ka psilocybin ke lilo i mea lapaʻau maikaʻi no ke kaumaha, ʻoi aku ka poʻe i pane maikaʻi ʻole i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me nā antidepressants. Hiki ke hana ʻo Psilocybin therapy ma ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hana o ka lolo ma nā ʻāpana lolo like ʻole, hiki ke "hoʻopalahalaha i ka ʻāina" o ke kaumaha a hiki i ka poʻe ke neʻe i waho o nā awāwa haʻahaʻa a me ka noʻonoʻo maikaʻi ʻole. Hiki i nā psychedelics ke hana i ka mālama ʻana i nā pilikia olakino hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka stigma o nā psychedelics i loko o ke kaiāulu a koi aku i ka legalization o kāna hoʻohana ʻana no nā kumu lāʻau lapaʻau.

Eia naʻe, hele mai nā psychedelics me nā pilikia. Hiki i ka Psilocybin ke hana i nā loli ikaika i ka ʻike, a he mea nui e loaʻa ke kākoʻo i kēia kaʻina hana. Aia kekahi pilikia o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā hōʻailona psychotic ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka psilocybin, no laila pono ke kiaʻi ʻia no ka piʻi ʻana o nā hōʻailona olakino. Ke ulu nui nei ke kahua o ka lāʻau lapaʻau psychedelic, e hoʻomaka ana nā hui lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻolilo i nā kumuwaiwai hou aʻe e loaʻa ai ka lima kiʻekiʻe ma ka ʻoihana, e pōmaikaʻi ana i nā mea kūʻai aku hiki ke koho ma waena o nā ʻano lapaʻau like ʻole.

Nā noi no ka lapaʻau ʻana i nā ʻōhua kupua

ʻO nā hopena nui aʻe o ka mālama ʻana i nā mushroom magic e komo pū kekahi: 

• ʻOi aku ka nui o nā hui lāʻau lapaʻau, nā kulanui, a me nā keʻena aupuni e kālele ana i ka noiʻi e loiloi i ka pono o ka lāʻau lapaʻau psychedelic a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau.
• Hiki i nā psychedelics ke loaʻa ka legalization no ka hoʻohana lāʻau lapaʻau ma nā wahi hou aku.
• ʻO kahi ʻano ākea ākea o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā psychedelics e mālama i nā pilikia olakino.
• Loaʻa i ka poʻe i hoʻāhewa ʻia no ka loaʻa ʻole ʻana o nā mea psychedelic e loaʻa i nā kala kala.
• Hoʻemi i nā kumukūʻai o nā lāʻau anti-depression e hoʻomau i ka hoʻokūkū me ka lāʻau psychedelic.

Nā nīnau e manaʻo ai

• Ua hoʻohana paha ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi mea āu i ʻike ai i kekahi lāʻau psychedelic e mālama i nā pilikia olakino?
• Manaʻo paha ʻoe e ʻae nā aupuni i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā psychedelics a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hoʻohana olakino?