Kapisozi wowona kutali amatumiza thanzi lamatumbo ku smartphone

Tangoganizani nthawi yomwe mimba yanu imatha kulumikizana nanu kudzera pa mafoni anzeru, kukudziwitsani za thanzi lamatumbo anu. Chifukwa cha sayansi ya zaka za zana la 21, nthawi imeneyo yafika.

M'mbuyomu mu 2015, Alpha Galileo adanenanso ofufuza a pa yunivesite ya RMIT ndi yunivesite ya Monash ku Australia anali atapanga ndi kupanga kapsule yapamwamba yozindikira mpweya,omwe amatha kuyenda m'thupi lathu ndikutumiza mauthenga ochokera m'matumbo kupita ku foni yathu yam'manja.

Kapisozi iliyonse yomwe imatha kumezedwa imadzazidwa ndi sensa ya gasi, microprocessor, ndi transmitter yopanda zingwe - zonsezi zikaphatikizana zimayesa kuchuluka kwa mpweya wa m'matumbo. Zotsatira za kuyeza koteroko zidzakhala—zodabwitsa—kutumizidwa ku foni yathu yam'manja.

Zoonadi, uthenga uwu ndi wabwino, koma n'chifukwa chiyani padziko lapansi aliyense wa ife angafune kudziwa kuti ndi mpweya wotani umene umakhala m'mimba mwathu?

Mipweya ya m'matumbo yomwe imakhudza m'mimba mwathu imakhala ndi mphamvu zambiri pa thanzi lathu lanthawi yayitali kuposa momwe munthu wamba anganenere. Ena mwa mipweya iyi, mwachitsanzo, amalumikizidwa ndi thanzi monga khansa ya m'matumbo, matenda am'mimba, komanso matenda otupa. Chifukwa chake, kudziwa kuti ndi mpweya wotani womwe umakhala m'mimba mwathu ndi lingaliro lanzeru, chifukwa kungatithandize kudziwa momwe thanzi lathu lilili kapena mtsogolo komanso kukhazikitsa njira zodzitetezera.

Chifukwa chake mwachidule, kapisozi akufuna kuthana ndi vuto lalikulu lazaumoyo padziko lonse lapansi, makamaka chifukwa chake Khansara ya colorectal ndi khansa yachitatu yomwe yafala kwambiri padziko lonse pofika chaka cha 2012.

Pulofesa wa RMIT, Kourosh Kalantar-zadeh, wasayansi wamkulu pa ntchitoyi, akufotokoza pa AlphaGalileo kuti “tikudziwa kuti tizilombo tating’onoting’ono ta m’matumbo timatulutsa mpweya monga chotulukapo cha kagayidwe kawo ka kagayidwe kachakudya, koma timadziwa zochepa kwambiri za mmene zimakhudzira thanzi lathu.”

"Potero kutha kuyeza bwino mpweya wa m'matumbo kukhoza kupititsa patsogolo chidziwitso chathu cha momwe tizilombo tating'onoting'ono ta m'matumbo timathandizira kusokonezeka kwa m'mimba komanso kudya bwino, zomwe zimathandizira kupanga njira zatsopano zodziwira matenda."

Chosangalatsa kwambiri, titha kugwiritsanso ntchito zomwe zaperekedwa ndi makapisoziwa kuti tiphunzire momwe zakudya zina zimagwirira ntchito m'matumbo athu.

"Pafupifupi theka la anthu aku Australia akudandaula za vuto la m'mimba m'miyezi iliyonse ya 12, ukadaulo uwu ukhoza kukhala chida chosavuta chomwe timafunikira kuti tikonzekere zakudya zathu kuti zigwirizane ndi matupi athu komanso kukonza kugaya chakudya," akufotokoza Kalantar-zadeh.

Chitsanzo cha vuto la kugaya chakudya chotere ndi matenda opweteka a m'mimba (IBS). Malinga ndi National Institutes of Health, IBS imakhudza 11% ya anthu padziko lonse lapansi. Izi zikutanthawuza kuti kapisozi wamphamvu mwachinyengo uyu akhoza kuyimira vuto la m'mimba mwa anthu khumi otsatira omwe mumawawona akuyenda mumsewu.