Ama-NFT ku-Metaverse: Ingabe ama-NFTs azoba yimali eyinhloko ye-metaverse?

• About the Author:
• Igama lomlobi

  I-Quantumrun Foresight
• Kwangathi 6, 2022

Isifinyezo sokuqonda

I-metaverse, indawo yedijithali okwabelwana ngayo ehlanganisa umhlaba ongokoqobo nowedijithali, ibhekene nokwanda okukhulu kokusetshenziswa kwamathokheni angakhungiki (ama-NFT) afakazela ubuqiniso bobunikazi bempahla yedijithali, kusukela kwezobuciko kuye kuma-avatar. Lokhu kukhula kudala umnotho oqhakazile lapho abasebenzisi bengahweba khona ngezimpahla zedijithali, izinkampani zingakwazi ukuhlukanisa imali engenayo ngokuthengisa izinguqulo zedijithali zemikhiqizo ebonakalayo, futhi kuvela izinhlobo ezintsha zobuciko nobunikazi bomculo. Nakuba ubuchwepheshe busebusha, bunamandla okukhula okuphawulekayo njengoba bukhuthaza amathuba ayingqayizivele ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene ezihlanganisa ukudayisa, umculo, kanye nezindlu.

I-NFT kumongo we-metaverse

Ukuthengiswa kwama-NFTs kukhuphuke kakhulu ngo-2021 nango-2022, okugqugquzelwa kakhulu imboni yezobuciko bedijithali. Kodwa-ke, ama-NFT angase abone isimo sawo sokusebenzisa sicwebezeliswe njengendawo yokushintshana ngaphakathi kwe-metaverse, ikakhulukazi njengoba ama-NFT angasetshenziswa kunoma yini engaphakathi kwalesi simiso sendawo sedijithali—kusuka kuma-avatar kuya kuzingubo zedijithali ukuya kwezindawo ezithengiswayo eziku-inthanethi.

Ngokusho kukangxiwankulu webhizinisi u-Matthew Ball, i-metaverse empeleni iyindawo yedijithali okwabelwana ngayo ehlanganisa umhlaba obonakalayo (ngokusebenzisa ama-headphone angokoqobo) kanye nomhlaba wedijithali oqhutshwa ukuthengiselana okuku-inthanethi nolwazi. Amandla e-metaverse ancike kubathuthukisi bayo behlukanise amasistimu wabo ukuze abe umhlaba wedijithali ongenamthungo lapho abasebenzisi bengagxuma phakathi kwezinkundla ezihlukene. Uma abasebenzisi sebengakwazi ukudlulisa idatha noma amafa ku-ecosystem yedijithali emisiwe, i-metaverse ingase ikwazi ukukhula ngokushesha.

Igalelo elinamandla le-NFT ku-metaverse lingaba likhulu. Ama-NFT amathokheni ahlukile amelela impahla yedijithali. Isebenzisa i-blockchain ye-Ethereum, i-NFT iqukethe idatha yokuhlonza yedijithali eqinisekisa ubunikazi bomuntu bobuciko obuthile bedijithali, i-avatar, noma impahla. Uma ikhishwa kumkhakha ongenamkhawulo ngokulinganayo njenge-metaverse, ama-NFT angayala amanani aphezulu kuyilapho enikeza onjiniyela nabadali inkululeko ephelele yokwenza izimpahla zedijithali ngokwezifiso.

Ubuchwepheshe obusekela i-metaverse busesezigabeni zabo zokuqala, nokho bubona ukwanda kokwamukelwa kwama-NFT, ikakhulukazi embonini yezobuciko bedijithali. Isibonelo ukuthengiswa kwekholaji yedijithali eyenziwe yiciko u-Beeple, okugqugquzelwa inkampani yendali ka-Christie ngoFebruwari 2021, eyalanda ama-USD ayizigidi ezingu-65.3 zamaRandi, okusetha irekhodi lokuthengisa kwe-NFT ngaleso sikhathi. Lokhu kuthuthukiswa akugcini nje ngokugcizelela amandla amaciko okuthola ukuqashelwa okukhulu nesinxephezelo ngokusebenzisa i-metaverse kodwa futhi kubonisa ukulungela kwezikhungo zendabuko ukwamukela lesi simiso sezinto eziphilayo esisafufusa.

Umthelela ophazamisayo

Ngaphandle kobuciko bedijithali, i-metaverse ivulela abaculi nezinkampani zemidlalo izindlela zokusebenzisa izici eziyingqayizivele zama-NFTs. Abaculi abafana ne-The Weeknd bangene ekuthengiseni umculo njengama-NFT, isinyathelo esingase sikwazi ukulolonga kabusha imboni yomculo ngokunikeza uhlobo olusha lobunikazi nokuxhumana nabalandeli. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinkundla zemidlalo ezifana neFortnite ziqale umkhuba wokubamba amakhonsathi edijithali, anabaculi abadumile abafana noTravis Scott noMarshmello, ekhuthaza isiko lokuzijabulisa elisebenzayo nelisebenzisanayo endaweni ebonakalayo.

Esinye isici okufanele sibukwe yindima yezinkampani zemidiya yedijithali, njenge-Xplorer Studio, eyethule uchungechunge losomkhathi be-NFT, enikeza abanikazi ilungelo lokulungisa ubunikazi babo ku-inthanethi ngamathuluzi akhethekile, athuthukisa ukwenza kube ngokwakho kanye nokuzibandakanya ku-metaverse. Umnotho we-metaverse uphinda ubone ukuvela kokuthengiselana kwezindlu nezindlu okwenziwa lula ngama-NFTs, intuthuko esungula kancane kancane inani langempela kulo mngcele wedijithali.

Abantu ngabanye namabhizinisi bathola imihlaba yedijithali ngokulindela ukuthi lezi zikhala zizokwazisa ngenani, elifana nezakhiwo ezingokoqobo. Lokhu kuthambekela kungase kuholele esimweni esisha lapho izindlu ezithengiswayo ziba umzila osebenzayo wokutshala izimali, okunikeza amathuba okukhula komnotho nokudala izindawo ezihlukene zedijithali. Ohulumeni nezinhlaka ezilawulayo kungase kudingeke ukuthi banake kakhulu lesi sikhala ukuze baqinisekise ukusungulwa kwendawo enobulungiswa nevikelekile, kugqugquzelwe ukusungulwa kwezinto ezintsha kuyilapho kuncishiswa izingozi ezingaba khona njengokukhwabanisa nokuqoqwa kwezimpahla zedijithali ezandleni zabambalwa.

Imithelela ye-NFTs ku-metaverse

Imithelela ebanzi ye-NFTs esetshenziswa kakhulu ku-metaverse ingabandakanya:

• Abasebenzisi abazibandakanya ekuthengisweni kwezimpahla zedijithali ezifana namaqoqo ezimpahla zokugqoka nezobuciko endaweni yemakethe eguquguqukayo, okungase kukhuthaze umnotho onamandla ofana nomkhakha wokuthengisa ongaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi, kodwa futhi kuveze ukukhathazeka mayelana namalungelo empahla yobuhlakani kanye nokuphindaphindwa kwemiklamo ekhethekile.
• Izinkampani ezithengisayo ezidala amawele edijithali emikhiqizo yazo ephathekayo ezothengiswa njenge-NFTs ku-metaverse, okungenzeka kuholele ezinhlobonhlobo zemifudlana yemali engenayo futhi inikeze abathengi izindlela ezintsha zokukhombisa ukuthenga kwabo endaweni ebonakalayo.
• Ukusungulwa kwezinsizakalo zezezimali nezomthetho ngaphakathi kwe-metaverse ukuze kwengamele ukuthengiselana kwe-NFT, okungenzeka kulethe umngcele omusha walezi zimboni ngamasevisi ahambisana nomnotho obonakalayo, kodwa futhi okuletha izinselele mayelana nokwengamela kwemithetho kanye nokuvimbela imisebenzi yokukhwabanisa.
• Abantu abathenga izindawo zedijithali futhi bakhe amakhaya afakelwe izinto ezisetshenziswayo ezibonakalayo kanye nefenisha, okungase kubangele imakethe entsha yezindlu ezithengiswayo kanye namathuba abaklami bangaphakathi ukuze bangene ekwakhiweni kwendawo yedijithali, kodwa kungase kukhulise inqwaba yokutshalwa kwezimali okucatshangelwayo ngembuyiselo engaqinisekile.
• Imiphakathi eyakha ezungeze ukuzizwisa okwabiwe ku-metaverse, njengokuthenga noma ukuya emakhonsathini, okungase kukhuthaze ukuxhumana okujulile nesiko le-virtual elicebile, kodwa futhi kungase kuholele ezinkingeni zokulutheka kwedijithali kanye nokuhlukana nezwe elibonakalayo.
• Amaciko athola izindlela ezintsha zokwenza imali ngokwenza imisebenzi yawo yobuciko njengama-NFT, okungenzeka avumele ukuzimela okukhulu ngokwezimali kanye nokuxhumana okuqondile nezilaleli zawo, kodwa futhi abhekane nengozi yokusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphezulu okuhambisana nobuchwepheshe be-blockchain, okuphakamisa ukukhathazeka kwemvelo.
• Abaculi abathengisa umculo wabo njengama-NFT, okungenzeka balolonge kabusha imboni yomculo ngokunikeza uhlobo olusha lobunikazi nokuxhumana kubalandeli, kodwa kungase kuholele kuwebhu eyinkimbinkimbi yamalungelo nezinzuzo, edinga ukuzulazula ngokucophelela nokuqonda isimo sezomthetho.
• Amathuba okuthi izikhungo zemfundo zikhiphe amadigri nezitifiketi njengama-NFT, okuqinisekisa ubuqiniso nokuqinisekiswa okulula, kodwa futhi kudinga isistimu eqinile yokuvimbela umgunyathi kanye nokugcina inani nokwethenjwa kweziqinisekiso ezinjalo.
• Ohulumeni okungenzeka basebenzise ama-NFT ukuze bakhiphe amadokhumenti abalulekile njengamatayitela omhlaba noma izitifiketi zemfundo kumetaverse, ukuqinisekisa izinga eliphezulu lokuvikeleka nobuqiniso, kodwa futhi kudinga ukutshalwa kwezimali okukhulu kwezobuchwepheshe nengqalasizinda ukuze kugcinwe futhi kwengamele izinhlelo ezinjalo.
• Izinhlangano zemvelo okungenzeka zisebenzise ama-NFT ukuze zenze imali ngokudayiswa kwezimpahla zedijithali ku-metaverse, zivula izindlela ezintsha zokusekelwa ngezimali, kodwa futhi zibhekene nokuhlolwa okuphathelene nomthelela wemvelo wobuchwepheshe be-blockchain, ubuchwepheshe obuyisisekelo be-NFTs, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwayo kwamandla.

Imibuzo okufanele icatshangelwe

• Yiziphi izinto zedijithali ocabanga ukuthi zingaba yigugu kakhulu ku-metaverse uma ziguqulelwa ku-NFT?
• Ungavuma ukuthenga ama-NFTs ukuze uwasebenzise ku-metaverse?