Abubuwan da aka haɗa da CBD: Abun al'ajabi ko kawai wani yanayin lafiya?

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• Sunan marubuci

  Quantumrun Haskaka
• Janairu 17, 2022

Takaitacciyar fahimta

Cannabis, tsiro mai cike da tarihin amfani da ɗan adam, shine tushen sama da 100 cannabinoids, gami da THC da CBD, waɗanda ke hulɗa daban-daban tare da masu karɓar jiki. Kasuwancin CBD, wanda ke haɓaka cikin sauri saboda haɓakar mahallin da yuwuwar fa'idodin warkewa, ana tsammanin zai yi tasiri sosai a sassa daban-daban, daga kiwon lafiya zuwa aikin gona. Wannan ci gaban kuma yana haifar da sake nazarin manufofin da ke da alaƙa da cannabis, wanda ke haifar da sauye-sauyen al'umma kamar daidaita amfani da cannabis, haɓaka hanyoyin magani na tushen tsire-tsire, da yuwuwar yanke hukuncin kisa.

Abubuwan mahallin samfuran CBD

Ana tunanin tabar wiwi ita ce farkon tsiron da ake amfani da shi don amfanin ɗan adam, wanda aka yi girma aƙalla shekaru 12,000. Cannabis yana samuwa a cikin nau'ikan bambance-bambance da nau'ikan iri, gami da hemp da marijuana. Koyaya, duk waɗannan nau'ikan an lasa su azaman nau'in nau'in guda ɗaya: Cannabis sativa. Kalmar "marijuana" tana nufin duk wani tsire-tsire na cannabis wanda ya ƙunshi babban adadin tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) - fiye da kashi 0.3. Yayin da marijuana na nishaɗi ya zama doka a Washington, DC da wasu jihohi 11 na Amurka (ban da ƙasashe, kamar Kanada da Mexico), har yanzu ana rarraba shi azaman magani na Jadawalin 1 ta Hukumar Kula da Tilasta Magunguna ta Amurka. A halin yanzu, ba a yarda hemp ya ƙunshi fiye da kashi 0.3 cikin ɗari THC ta doka ba.

THC da CBD duka membobi ne na dangin sinadarai da ake kira cannabinoids. Cannabinoids man shuka ne, kuma cannabis ya ƙunshi nau'ikan nau'ikan su sama da 100. Cannabis yana samar da mafi yawan cannabinoids a cikin furanninsa, yawanci ana kiransa "buds." An fara a matsayin ƙaramin adadin sukari, duk cannabinoids ana jigilar su a kusa da enzymes na shuka kuma a hankali ana canza su. A wasu yanayi, wannan sukari ya zo ya tsaya kuma dole ne ya zaɓi tsakanin enzymes biyu: THC-a synthase ko CBD-a synthase.

Hanya ɗaya tana kaiwa ga ƙirƙirar THC, ɗayan kuma yana haifar da halittar CBD. THC synthase, a gefe guda, ba shi da aiki ta kwayoyin halitta a cikin hemp. A sakamakon haka, wasu tsire-tsire na hemp na iya samar da babban adadin CBD saboda babu wata hamayya ta ciki don samar da THC. Kodayake CBD ba zai sa mai amfani da shi ta hanyar ilimin kimiyyar neuroscience ba, psychoactive ne wanda ke haifar da tasiri daban-daban daga THC. Jijiyoyin suna karɓar saƙonnin sinadarai ta hanyar masu karɓa na neurotransmitter, waɗanda ke aiki kamar eriyar rediyo. Cannabinoids sun ƙunshi masu karɓa guda biyu da aka sani da CB1 da CB2. Tasirin tunanin THC da CBD sun bambanta tunda THC yana sa mai amfani ya ji daɗi saboda babban kusancinsa ga mai karɓar CB1, yayin da CBD yana da akasin tasirin. CBD ba kasafai ba, idan har abada, yana hulɗa kai tsaye tare da mai karɓar CB1.

Tasiri mai rudani

Dangane da sabon bincike na kasuwa, ana sa ran kasuwar samfuran samfuran CBD da aka fi sani da ita za ta yi girma a CAGR na 48.1 bisa dari daga 2020 zuwa 2027 don samun kudaden shiga na dala biliyan 165.7 nan da 2027. Kuma haɓakar wannan abu shine babban dalilin hakan. girma. Ana iya shigar da CBD cikin kayayyaki da yawa da suka haɗa da a matsayin ruwa, ko a cikin kwayoyi, manna, sprays, lotions, salves, e-cigare, da ƙari. Hakanan ana iya gasa CBD, wanda ke bayanin dalilin da yasa ana iya samun shi a kusan komai daga brownies da kukis zuwa gummies da sauran magunguna.

Misali ɗaya a halin yanzu akan kasuwa shine Sunday Scaries CBD gummies waɗanda ke ɗauke da faffadan CBD. Saboda haka, wannan yana nufin ya ƙunshi dukkan mahadi a cikin shuka cannabis ban da THC. Baya ga ƙarin bitamin B12 da D3, waɗannan alewa kuma ana samun su azaman tushen gelatin ko vegan gummies. CBD yana samuwa a cikin kowane gummy a maida hankali na 10 MG. Mai sana'anta ya ba da shawarar cin gummi biyu ko uku kamar yadda ake buƙata.

Sau da yawa ana haɗe CBD da man kwakwa mai ƙamshi ko ƙudan zuma a cikin nau'in balm ko shafa, yana sauƙaƙa shafa wa fata. Lokacin gudanar da kai tsaye, CBD na iya kaiwa ga maƙasudin gida kamar tsoka mai raɗaɗi ko haɗin gwiwa. The Social Rest CBD ruwan shafa fuska ya ƙunshi 300 MG na CBD, tare da muhimman mai, irin su chamomile da bergamot, don ba da kwanciyar hankali. Har ila yau, masana'anta sun yi iƙirarin cewa ruwan shafa mai ba shi da maiko, ba ya daɗe, kuma yana da sauri. Har ila yau, ya ƙunshi ƙarin magnesium, man shea, man kwakwa, arnica, da man argan.

A halin yanzu, masana kimiyya da likitoci a duniya ana gwada su da kuma tabbatar da kaddarorin warkewa na samfuran CBD. Misali, an riga an yi amfani da samfuran da aka haɗa da CBD don magance yanayin kiwon lafiya da yawa, waɗanda suka haɗa da farfaɗo, ƙwaƙwalwa, da rikicewar tashin hankali. Kamar yadda waɗannan fa'idodin suka zama mafi kyawun rubuce-rubuce, ƙarin masana'antun za su ba da CBD cikin layin samfuran mabukaci na gaba.

Abubuwan da ke haifar da samfuran CBD

Abubuwan da ke tattare da samfuran CBD na iya haɗawa da:

• Ci gaba da haɓaka daidaita amfani da tabar wiwi a cikin al'umma.
• Haɓaka hanyoyin magani na tushen shuka zuwa magungunan magunguna. 
• Rage farashin kiwon lafiya a tsakanin jama'a kamar yadda samfuran CBD na iya wakiltar madadin tattalin arziki ga magungunan gargajiya.
• Masana'antar CBD ta zama babban mai ba da gudummawa ga tattalin arziƙin, samar da ayyukan yi, haɓaka haɓaka a cikin masana'antu masu alaƙa kamar noma da dillalai.
• Sake kimanta manufofin miyagun ƙwayoyi da ke haifar da lalata cannabis da sauran abubuwa, waɗanda zasu iya yin tasiri mai zurfi ga sake fasalin shari'ar laifuka da daidaiton zamantakewa.
• Canji a cikin halayen mabukaci, tare da ɗimbin kewayon ƙungiyoyin shekaru da ƙididdigar alƙaluma waɗanda ke rungumar waɗannan samfuran, wanda ke haifar da ƙarin bambance-bambancen kasuwa mai haɗa kai.
• Ci gaban noma, hakar, da dabarun samarwa, wanda ke haifar da ingantattun ayyuka masu dorewa, waɗanda za su iya yin tasiri mai yawa ga fannin noma da masana'antu.
• Noman hemp yana haifar da ƙarin ayyukan noma mai ɗorewa, kamar yadda hemp abu ne mai sabuntawa wanda za'a iya shuka shi ba tare da amfani da magungunan kashe qwari da taki ba.

Tambayoyin da za a duba

• A ra'ayin ku, kuna tsammanin CBD na iya rage alamun cutar ta jiki, ko kuma kawai tana ba da taimako na jin zafi na psychosomatic ga mai amfani?
• Idan aka yi la'akari da fa'idodin kiwon lafiya da tattalin arziƙin CBD na doka (wanda aka yi daga hemp), menene kuke tsammanin shine bege na bazuwar halatta cannabis a cikin Amurka da na duniya?