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Izinto eziyi-14 ongazenza ukumisa ukuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu: Ukuphela Kwezimpi Zesimo Sezulu P13

UDavid Tal, Umshicileli, i-Futurist
@DavidTalWrites
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ULwesibili, 09/15/2020 - 12:50

Usuwenzile. Ufunde lonke uchungechunge lwezimpi Zezulu (ngaphandle kokudlulela phambili!), lapho ofunde khona ukuthi kuyini ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu, imiphumela ehlukahlukene ezoba nayo endaweni ezungezile, kanye nomthelela oyingozi oyoba nawo emphakathini, ekusaseni lakho.

Usanda kuqeda ukufunda ngalokho ohulumeni bezwe kanye nezinkampani ezizimele ezizokwenza ukulawula ukushintsha kwesimo sezulu. Kodwa, lokho kushiya ngaphandle into eyodwa ebalulekile: ngokwakho. Lesi siphetho se-Climate Wars sizokunikeza uhlu lwamathiphu ajwayelekile futhi angajwayelekile ongawasebenzisa ukuze uphile kangcono ngokuzwana nendawo owabelana ngayo nomuntu wakini (noma owesifazane; noma u-trans; noma isilwane; noma inhlangano yezobuhlakani bokwenziwa yesikhathi esizayo).

Yamukela ukuthi uyingxenye yenkinga KANYE nengxenye yesixazululo

Lokhu kungase kuzwakale kungavamile, kodwa iqiniso lokuthi ukhona ngokushesha likubeka endaweni ebomvu lapho kuthinteka khona imvelo. Sonke singena emhlabeni kakade sisebenzisa amandla amaningi kanye nezinsiza ezivela emvelweni kunokuba sibuyela kuwo. Kungakho kubalulekile ukuthi njengoba sikhula, senze umzamo wokuzifundisa ngomthelela esinawo emvelweni futhi sisebenzele ukubuyisela kuwo ngendlela eyakhayo. Iqiniso lokuthi ufunda lesi sihloko liyisinyathelo esihle lapho.

Hlala edolobheni

Ngakho-ke lokhu kungase kuphazamise ezinye izimpaphe, kodwa enye yezinto ezinkulu ongazenzela imvelo ukuhlala eduze nendawo yedolobha ngangokunokwenzeka. Kungase kuzwakale kungenangqondo, kodwa kubiza kakhulu futhi kuphumelela kuhulumeni ukugcina ingqalasizinda futhi ahlinzeke ngezinsizakalo zomphakathi kubantu abahlala ezindaweni ezinabantu abaningi kunokusebenzela inani elifanayo labantu abasabalele ezindaweni ezigqagqene zasemadolobheni noma zasemakhaya.

Kodwa, ngezinga lomuntu siqu, cabanga ngakho ngale ndlela: inani elingenakulinganiswa lentela yakho yombuso, yesifundazwe/yesifunda, kanye nekamasipala ichithwa ekugcineni izinsiza eziyisisekelo nezimo eziphuthumayo kubantu abahlala ezindaweni zasemaphandleni noma ezindaweni ezikude zedolobha uma kuqhathaniswa neningi labantu abahlala emadolobheni. Kungase kuzwakale kunokhahlo, kodwa akulungile ngempela ukuthi izakhamuzi zasemadolobheni zixhase ukuphila kwalabo abahlala ezindaweni ezingazodwa zedolobha noma ezindaweni zasemaphandleni ezikude.

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, labo abahlala ngaphandle kwesizinda sedolobha bazodinga ukukhokha intela eyengeziwe ukuze bakhokhe izindleko ezithe xaxa abazibeka emphakathini (yimi engikhuthazayo izintela zezakhiwo ezincike ekuminyana). Ngaleso sikhathi, leyo miphakathi ekhetha ukuhlala ezindaweni eziningi zasemakhaya idinga ukunqamula ugesi obanzi nengqalasizinda futhi ikwazi ukuzimela ngokuphelele. Ngenhlanhla, ubuchwepheshe obusemuva kokukhuphula idolobha elincane ngaphandle kwegridi buyabiza kakhulu unyaka ngamunye odlulayo.

Green ikhaya lakho

Nomaphi lapho uhlala khona, yehlisa ukusebenzisa kwakho amandla ukuze wenze ikhaya lakho libe luhlaza ngangokunokwenzeka. Nansi indlela:

Izakhiwo

Uma uhlala esakhiweni esinezitezi eziningi, khona-ke usuvele ungaphambi komdlalo njengoba ukuhlala esakhiweni kusebenzisa amandla amancane kunokuhlala endlini. Sesikushilo lokho, ukuhlala esakhiweni nakho kungakhawulela izinketho zakho zokuqhubekisela phambili ikhaya lakho libe luhlaza, ikakhulukazi uma uqasha. Ngakho-ke, uma inkontileka yakho yokuqashisa noma yokuqasha ikuvumela, khetha ukufaka izinto zikagesi ezonga amandla kanye nezibani.

Sesikushilo lokho, ungakhohlwa ukuthi izinto zakho zikagesi, isistimu yokuzijabulisa, nayo yonke into exhunywe odongeni isebenzisa amandla noma ingasebenzi. Ungakwazi ukunqamula mathupha yonke into ongayisebenzisi njengamanje, kodwa ngemva kwesikhashana uzophelelwa amandla; esikhundleni salokho, tshala kuzivikeli zokuhlinza ezihlakaniphile ezigcina izinto zakho zikagesi ne-TV kuvuliwe ngenkathi kusetshenziswa, bese ukhipha amandla azo ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho zingasebenzi.

Okokugcina, uma ungumnikazi we-condo, bheka izindlela zokuzibandakanya kakhulu nebhodi labaqondisi be-condo yakho noma uvolontiye ukuze ube umqondisi ngokwakho. Phenya ngezinketho zokufaka amaphaneli elanga ophahleni lwakho, ukwahlukanisa amandla okusha okonga amandla, noma mhlawumbe ukufakwa kwe-geothermal ezindaweni zakho. Lobu buchwepheshe obuxhaswe nguhulumeni buya ishibha minyaka yonke, buthuthukisa inani lebhilidi, futhi bunciphise izindleko zamandla kubo bonke abaqashi.

Izindlu

Ukuhlala endlini akusondelene neze nemvelo njengokuhlala esakhiweni. Cabanga ngayo yonke ingqalasizinda yedolobha edingekayo ukuze kusizwe abantu abayi-1000 abahlala ngaphezu kwamabhulokhi edolobha ama-3 kuya kwangu-4, esikhundleni sabantu abayi-1000 abahlala endaweni eyodwa ephezulu. Sekushiwo lokho, ukuhlala ekhaya kunikeza namathuba amaningi okungathathi hlangothi ngokuphelele.

Njengomnikazi wendlu, unokubusa kwamahhala kokuthi yiziphi izinto ezisetshenziswayo ongazithenga, hlobo luni lokufakwa ngaphakathi, kanye nekhefu elijulile lentela lokufaka izengezo zamandla aluhlaza njenge-solar noma i-geothermal yendawo yokuhlala—konke okungakhuphula inani lokuthengiswa kabusha kwendlu yakho. , yehlisa izikweletu zamandla futhi, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ikwenzele imali ngamandla amaningi owabuyisela kugridi.

Sebenzisa kabusha futhi ukhawulele imfucuza

Nomaphi lapho uhlala khona, sebenzisa kabusha. Amadolobha amaningi namuhla akwenza kube lula ngendlela emangalisayo ukukwenza, ngakho-ke asikho isizathu sokuthi ungaphinde usetshenziswe ngaphandle uma ungumuntu ovilaphayo.

Ngaphandle kwalokho, ungachithi udoti uma ungaphandle. Uma unezinto ezengeziwe ekhaya lakho, zama ukuzithengisa endaweni yokuthengisa igaraji noma unikele ngazo ngaphambi kokuzilahla ngokuphelele. Futhi, amadolobha amaningi awakwenzi kube lula ukulahla i-e-waste—amakhompyutha akho amadala, amafoni, nezibali zokubala zesayensi ezinkulu kakhulu, ngakho yenza umzamo owengeziwe wokuthola izindawo zokulahla i-e-waste yangakini.

Sebenzisa ezokuthutha zomphakathi

Hamba uma ukwazi. Hamba ngebhayisikili uma ukwazi. Uma uhlala edolobheni, sebenzisa ezokuthutha zomphakathi ohambweni lwakho lokuya emsebenzini. Uma ugqoke kakhulu ndiza endleleni ehamba ngaphansi ebusuku edolobheni, kungaba yi-carpool noma sebenzisa amatekisi. Futhi uma kufanele ube nemoto yakho (esebenza ikakhulukazi kubantu basemadolobheni), zama ukuthuthukela ku-hybrid noma ekagesi wonke. Uma ungenayo manje, hlose ukuyithola ngo-2020 lapho izinhlobonhlobo zekhwalithi, izinketho zemakethe enkulu zizotholakala.

Sekela ukudla kwendawo

Ukudla okutshalwe abalimi bendawo okungeniswa ngendiza kusuka ezingxenyeni ezihlukene zomhlaba kuhlale kunambitheka kangcono futhi kuyinketho evumelana kakhulu nemvelo. Ukuthenga imikhiqizo yendawo nakho kusekela umnotho wendawo yakho.

Iba nosuku lwe-vegan kanye ngesonto

Kudingeka amakhilogremu angu-13 (amakhilogremu angu-5.9) okusanhlamvu namalitha angu-2,500 9,463 (amalitha angu-XNUMX XNUMX) amanzi ukuze kukhiqizwe iphawundi elilodwa lenyama. Ngokudla i-vegan noma imifino usuku olulodwa ngeviki (noma ngaphezulu), uzohamba ibanga elide ukuze unciphise indawo yakho yemvelo.

Futhi-futhi lokhu kungizwisa ubuhlungu ukusho njengoba ngingumuntu odla inyama eqinile-ukudla kwemifino kuyikusasa. I inkathi yenyama eshibhile izophela maphakathi nawo-2030. Kungakho kuwumqondo omuhle ukufunda indlela yokujabulela ukudla okumbalwa kwemifino okuqinile manje, ngaphambi kokuba inyama ibe uhlobo olusengozini yokushabalala esitolo segrosa yangakini.

Ungabi i-snob yokudla engazi lutho

Ama-GMO. Ngakho-ke, angizukuphinda konke okwami uchungechunge ekudleni lapha, kodwa engizophinda ukuthi ukudla kwe-GMO akubi. (Izinkampani ezizenzayo, lokho kungenye indaba.) Kalula nje, ama-GMO nezitshalo ezidalwe ngokuzalanisa okusheshisiwe okukhethiwe kuyikusasa.

Ngiyazi ukuthi mhlawumbe ngizothola i-flack yalokhu, kodwa ake sibe ngokoqobo lapha: konke ukudla okudliwa ekudleni komuntu omaphakathi akukhona okwemvelo ngandlela thize. Asizidli izinguqulo zasendle zezinhlamvu ezivamile, imifino, nezithelo ngesizathu esilula ukuthi ngeke zidleke kubantu banamuhla. Asiyidli inyama esanda kuzingelwa, engafuywanga ngoba iningi lethu alikwazi ukumelana negazi, ingasaphathwa eyokubulala, isikhumba, nokusika isilwane sibe izicucu ezidliwayo.

Njengoba ukuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu kushisa umhlaba wethu, amabhizinisi amakhulu ezolimo azodinga ukusungula uhla olubanzi lwezitshalo ezinothe ngamavithamini, ukushisa, isomiso namanzi anosawoti ukuze ondle izigidigidi zabantu abazongena emhlabeni eminyakeni engamashumi amathathu ezayo. Khumbula: ngo-2040, kufanele sibe nabantu abangu-9 BILLION emhlabeni. Umsangano! Wamukelekile ukuthi ubhikishele imikhuba yebhizinisi le-Big Agri (ikakhulukazi imbewu yabo yokuzibulala), kodwa uma idalwe futhi idayiswa ngokuzibophezela, imbewu yayo izonqanda indlala enkulu futhi yondle izizukulwane ezizayo.

Ungabi i-NIMBY

Hhayi egcekeni lami! Amaphaneli elanga, amapulazi omoya, amapulazi asolwandle, izitshalo ze-biomass: lobu buchwepheshe buzoba eminye yemithombo yamandla eyinhloko yesikhathi esizayo. Amabili okuqala azokwakhiwa eduze noma ngaphakathi kwamadolobha ukuze kwandiswe ukulethwa kwawo kwamandla. Kodwa, uma uwuhlobo lokukhawulela ukukhula nokuthuthukiswa kwabo okunesibopho ngenxa nje yokuthi kuwukuphazamiseka kuwe ngandlela thize, lapho-ke uyingxenye yenkinga. Ungabi yilowo muntu.

Sekela izinhlelo zikahulumeni oluhlaza, noma ngabe kubiza wena

Lona cishe uzolimaza kakhulu. Izinkampani ezizimele zizobamba iqhaza elikhulu ekubhekaneni nokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu, kodwa uhulumeni uzoba neqhaza elikhulu nakakhulu. Leyo ndima cishe izofika ngendlela yokutshalwa kwezimali ezinhlelweni eziluhlaza, izinhlelo ezizodla izigidigidi zamaRandi, amadola azophuma ezintela zakho.

Uma uhulumeni wakho esebenza futhi etshala imali ngobuhlakani ukuze izwe lakho libe luhlaza, bese ubasekela ngokungaphakamisi umsindo omkhulu lapho bekhuphula izintela zakho (mhlawumbe ngentela yekhabhoni) noma ukhuphula isikweletu sikazwelonke ukuze ukhokhele lezo zimali. Futhi, ngenkathi sisodabeni lokusekela izinhlelo eziluhlaza ezingathandwayo nezimba eqolo, ukutshalwa kwezimali kokucwaninga amandla e-thorium ne-fusion, kanye ne-geoengineering, kufanele futhi kusekelwe njengendlela yokugcina yokulwa nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu okungalawuleki. (Lokho kusho, usamukelekile ukubhikisha ngokumelene namandla enuzi.)

Sekela inhlangano emelela imvelo ozihlanganisa nayo

Uyathanda ukugona izihlahla? Nikeza ukheshi imiphakathi yokongiwa kwamahlathi. Uthanda izilwane zasendle? Sekela i iqembu elimelene nokuzingela ngokungemthetho. Uthanda izilwandle? Sekela labo aba vikela izilwandle. Umhlaba ugcwele izinhlangano ezibalulekile ezivikela ngenkuthalo indawo yethu ehlanganyelwe.

Khetha isici esithile semvelo esikhuluma nawe, funda ngezinhlangano ezingenzi nzuzo ezisebenzela ukuyivikela, bese unikela kwenye noma ngaphezulu kwalezo onomuzwa wokuthi zenza umsebenzi ongcono kakhulu. Akudingeki ukuthi uzikhokhele imali, ngisho no-$5 ngenyanga wanele ukuze uqalise. Umgomo uwukuzigcina uhileleke endaweni ohlanganyela kuyo ngendlela encane, ukuze ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ukusekela imvelo kube yingxenye yemvelo yendlela yakho yokuphila.

Bhalela abamele uhulumeni wakho izincwadi

Lokhu kuzozwakala kuyahlanya. Lapho uzifundisa ngokwengeziwe ngokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu kanye nemvelo, kulapho ungafuna khona ukuzibandakanya nokwenza umehluko!

Kodwa, uma ungeyena umsunguli, usosayensi, unjiniyela, usozigidi ocabanga phambili, noma usomabhizinisi onethonya, yini ongayenza ukuze uthole amandla okulalela? Nokho, kuthiwani ngokubhala incwadi?

Yebo, ukubhala incwadi yesidala eya kubameleli bakahulumeni wendawo noma wesifundazwe/wesifunda kungaba nomthelela uma kwenziwa ngendlela efanele. Kodwa, esikhundleni sokubhala ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani lokho ngezansi, ngincoma ukubuka le mizuzu eyisithupha enhle I-TED Talk ka-Omar Ahmad ochaza amasu angcono kakhulu okumele alandelwe. Kodwa ungagcini lapho.Uma uthola impumelelo ngaleyo ncwadi yokuqala, cabanga ngokuqala iklabhu yokubhala izincwadi ngesizathu esithile ukuze wenze abamele wena kwezepolitiki bezwe izwi lakho.

Ungalilahli ithemba

Njengoba kuchaziwe engxenyeni edlule yalolu chungechunge, ukushintsha kwesimo sezulu kuzoba kubi kakhulu ngaphambi kokuba kube ngcono. Emashumini amabili eminyaka kusukela manje, kungase kubonakale sengathi konke okwenzayo nakho konke okwenziwa uhulumeni wakho akwanele ngempela ukumisa uguquko lwesimo sezulu. Nokho, akunjalo. Khumbula, ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu kusebenza isikhathi eside kunalokho abantu abasijwayele. Sijwayele ukubhekana nenkinga enkulu futhi siyixazulule eminyakeni embalwa. Ukusebenza ngenkinga engathatha amashumi eminyaka ukuyilungisa kubonakala kungeyona imvelo.

Ukunqamula ukungcola kwethu namuhla ngokwenza yonke into eshiwo esihlokweni sokugcina kuzobuyisela isimo sezulu kwesijwayelekile ngemuva kokulibaziseka kweminyaka eyishumi noma amathathu, isikhathi esanele sokuthi uMhlaba ujuluke umkhuhlane esiwunike wona. Ngeshwa, phakathi nalokho kubambezeleka, umkhuhlane uzophumela esimweni sezulu esishisayo kithi sonke. Lesi isimo esinemiphumela, njengoba wazi ngokufunda izingxenye zangaphambili zalolu chungechunge.

Yingakho kubalulekile ukuthi ungalilahli ithemba. Qhubeka nokulwa. Phila ngokuluhlaza ngokusemandleni akho. Sekela umphakathi wakho futhi unxuse uhulumeni wakho ukuba enze okufanayo. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izinto zizoba ngcono, ikakhulukazi uma sithatha isinyathelo ngokushesha kunokuba kamuva.

Hamba umhlaba futhi ube yisakhamuzi somhlaba wonke

Leli thiphu lokugcina lingase libangele izazi zezemvelo eziphakeme phakathi kwenu ukuthi zikhononde, kodwa zani: indawo esiyijabulelayo namuhla cishe ngeke ibe khona emashumini amabili noma amathathu eminyaka kusukela manje, ngakho hamba kakhulu, hamba umhlaba!

… Kulungile, ngakho beka phansi izimfoloko zakho isekhondi. Angisho ukuthi umhlaba uzophela emashumini amabili kuya kwamathathu eminyaka futhi ngazi kahle ukuthi ukuhamba (ikakhulukazi ngendiza) kuyingozi kangakanani emvelweni. Sesikushilo lokho, izindawo ezihlanzekile zanamuhla—ama-Amazon aluhlaza, amaSahara asendle, iziqhingi ezishisayo, neGreat Barrier Reefs zomhlaba—ziyoba zonakaliswe ngokuphawulekayo noma zibe yingozi kakhulu ukuba zingavakashelwa ngenxa yokushintsha kwesimo sezulu esizayo kanye nokuwohloka komnotho. umphumela oyoba nawo kohulumeni emhlabeni wonke.

Kungumbono wami ukuthi uyazikweleta ukuzwa umhlaba njengoba unjalo namuhla. Kungokuthola umbono wembulunga yonke kuphela ukuhamba okungakunikeza ukuthi uzothambekela kakhulu ekusekeleni nasekuvikeleni lezo zingxenye zomhlaba ezikude lapho ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu kuzoba nemiphumela emibi kakhulu. Kalula nje, lapho uba yisakhamuzi somhlaba wonke, usondelana kakhulu noMhlaba.

Zitholele amaphuzu

Ngemva kokufunda uhlu olungenhla, wenze kahle kangakanani? Uma uhlala amane kuphela noma ngaphansi kulawa maphuzu, sekuyisikhathi sokuthi nihlanganise isenzo sakho. Okuhlanu kuya kweshumi futhi ungenye yezindlela zakho zokuba inxusa lezemvelo. Futhi phakathi kweshumi nanye kuya kweyishumi nane yilapho ufinyelela khona lokho kuvumelana okujabulisayo okufana ne-zen nomhlaba okuzungezile.

Khumbula, akudingekile ukuba ube isazi sezemvelo esiphethe amakhadi ukuze ube umuntu olungile. Kumele wenze ingxenye yakho. Unyaka ngamunye, yenza umzamo wokushintsha okungenani ingxenye eyodwa yempilo yakho ukuze ivumelane kakhulu nemvelo, ukuze ngelinye ilanga unikele eMhlabeni okuningi ngokuthatha kwakho kuwo.

Uma ukujabulele ukufunda lolu chungechunge olumayelana nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu, sicela wabelane ngalo nenethiwekhi yakho (ngisho noma ungavumelani nakho konke). Kuhle noma kubi, lapho lesi sihloko siba nengxoxo eyengeziwe, iba ngcono. Futhi, uma uphuthelwe yinoma yiziphi izingxenye zangaphambilini zalolu chungechunge, izixhumanisi zazo zonke zingatholakala ngezansi: