Ma'adinan crypto na Green: Masu saka hannun jari suna ba da gudummawa don sanya agogon crypto ya zama mai dorewa

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  Quantumrun Haskaka
• Janairu 10, 2022

Takaitacciyar fahimta

Halin ƙarfin kuzari na fasahar blockchain, musamman hanyar tabbatar da aikin da ake amfani da shi a cikin cryptocurrencies, ya haifar da damuwa saboda tasirin muhallinsa. Dangane da mayar da martani, masana'antar crypto sun fara bincika ƙarin hanyoyin samar da makamashi, gami da "altcoins" waɗanda ke haɓaka ayyukan hakar ma'adinai masu ɗorewa da kuma cryptocurrencies na yau da kullun suna inganta hanyoyin su. Wannan jujjuya zuwa ma'adinin crypto na kore zai iya haifar da manyan canje-canje, gami da sabbin ka'idoji da ci gaban fasaha.

Halin ma'adinan crypto na Green

Hanyar tabbatar da aikin, wani muhimmin sashi na fasahar Blockchain da cryptocurrencies, ya nuna muhimmancin amfani da makamashi. A cikin 2021, an ba da rahoton cewa makamashin da wannan fasaha ke amfani da shi ya yi daidai da yawan wutar lantarki da Argentina ke amfani da shi. Wannan hanyar tana da mahimmanci ga ayyukan cryptocurrencies ta hanyar ƙarfafa masu hakar ma'adinai na crypto, mutanen da ke tabbatar da ma'amalar Blockchain, don ci gaba da magance matsalolin lissafi masu rikitarwa. Da saurin magance wadannan matsalolin, haka nan ana samun lada.

Duk da haka, wannan tsarin yana da babban lahani. Don magance waɗannan matsalolin ilimin lissafi cikin hanzari, masu hakar ma'adinai suna buƙatar saka hannun jari a cikin kwamfutoci masu inganci waɗanda aka sanye da na'urori na musamman. An ƙera waɗannan kwakwalwan kwamfuta don aiwatar da manyan bayanai da ma'amaloli. Bukatar irin waɗannan albarkatun ƙididdiga masu ƙarfi sakamako ne kai tsaye na ƙirar aikin tabbatarwa, wanda ke buƙatar ɗimbin ƙarfin sarrafawa don yin aiki yadda ya kamata.

Yawan amfani da wannan fasaha ya kara dagulewa saboda ayyukan wasu masu hakar ma'adinai. A yunƙurin ƙara ƙarfinsu da damar samun lada, masu hakar ma'adinai da yawa sun ɗauki kafa ƙungiyoyi. Waɗannan ƙungiyoyin, galibi suna ƙunshi ɗaruruwan ɗaruruwan mutane, suna haɗa albarkatunsu da ƙwarewarsu don magance matsalolin ilimin lissafi cikin sauri. Duk da haka, haɗakar ƙarfin kwamfuta na waɗannan ƙungiyoyi ya zarce na daidaikun masu hakar ma'adinai, wanda ke haifar da haɓaka daidaitaccen amfani da makamashi.

Tasiri mai rudani

Dangane da yawan amfani da makamashi da ke da alaƙa da hakar ma'adinai na Bitcoin, wasu kamfanoni sun fara sake tantance sa hannunsu da wannan cryptocurrency. Babban misali shi ne a cikin Mayu 2021, lokacin da Shugaban Kamfanin Tesla Elon Musk ya ba da sanarwar cewa kamfaninsa ba zai ƙara karɓar Bitcoin a matsayin biyan kuɗi ba saboda tasirin muhallinsa. Wannan shawarar ta nuna babban canji a tsarin kasuwancin duniya na cryptocurrencies kuma ya nuna damuwa mai girma game da sawun muhallinsu. 

A ƙoƙarin magance waɗannan matsalolin muhalli, wasu dandamali na cryptocurrency sun fara gano ƙarin hanyoyin samar da kuzari ga Bitcoin. Waɗannan madadin, waɗanda aka sani da "altcoins," an tsara su don ba da ayyuka iri ɗaya kamar Bitcoin amma tare da ƙaramin tasirin muhalli. Alal misali, Ethereum 2.0 yana canzawa daga hanyar tabbatar da aikin aiki zuwa hanyar da ta fi dacewa ta hanyar shaida, wanda ya kawar da gasa tsakanin masu hakar ma'adinai. Hakazalika, Solarcoin yana ba wa masu hakar ma'adinai kyauta don amfani da makamashi mai sabuntawa.

Har ila yau, cryptocurrencies na yanzu suna binciko hanyoyin da za su zama mafi ƙarfin kuzari. Misali, Litecoin, wanda har yanzu yana amfani da hanyar tabbatar da aiki, yana buƙatar kwata kawai na lokacin da ake ɗauka don haƙa Bitcoin kuma baya buƙatar kwamfutoci masu ƙarfi. Bugu da ƙari, majalisar hakar ma'adinai, wani rukuni na masu hakar Arewa Bitcoin, sun ruwaito cewa yawan wutar lantarki na musamman na kayan aikin da ke haifar da inganta fasaha. 

Abubuwan da ke haifar da ma'adinan crypto na kore

Faɗin fa'idodin ma'adinan crypto kore na iya haɗawa da:

• Ƙarin altcoins da ke shiga kasuwa wanda ke ba da lada ga amfani da hanyoyin makamashi masu sabuntawa ko rage yawan amfani da makamashi gabaɗaya.
• Ƙarin kamfanoni da ke ƙin karɓar cryptocurrencies marasa kore a matsayin biyan kuɗi.
• Ƙarfafa murkushe masu hakar ma'adinai ba bisa ka'ida ba a cikin ƙasashe masu fama da makamashi, kamar China.
• Cryptominers a hankali suna saka hannun jari a wuraren samar da makamashi don samar da bitcoin ta hanyar tsaka tsaki na muhalli.
• Sabbin ka'idoji don kula da wannan masana'antu masu tasowa, masu yuwuwar sake fasalin yanayin siyasa a kusa da sabunta makamashi da kudaden dijital.
• Ci gaba a fasaha mai amfani da makamashi, wanda ke haifar da samar da mafi ɗorewa na kayan aiki da mafita na software.
• Sabbin ayyuka sun mayar da hankali kan haɗin gwiwar fasaha da dorewa.
• Ƙarfafa karɓar cryptocurrency saboda ingantaccen dorewa.

Tambayoyin da za a duba

• Idan kai mai saka hannun jari ne ko mai hakar ma'adinai, kuna shirin canzawa zuwa ƙarin dandamalin kore?
• Kuna tsammanin ya kamata kamfanoni su hukunta cryptocurrencies waɗanda ba su da sawu mai dorewa?