Cyberattacks ntawm tsev kho mob: Ib qho cyber pandemic nce

• Author:
• Tus sau lub npe

  Quantumrun Foresight
• Kaum ib hlis 23, 2021

Kev nce siab hauv cyberattacks ntawm tsev kho mob ua rau muaj kev hem thawj rau kev saib xyuas neeg mob thiab kev ruaj ntseg cov ntaub ntawv. Cov kev tawm tsam no tsis tsuas yog cuam tshuam cov kev pabcuam kev noj qab haus huv tseem ceeb tab sis tseem nthuav tawm cov ntaub ntawv rhiab rau cov neeg mob, ua rau muaj kev ntseeg siab hauv cov tsev kho mob. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov no, yuav tsum muaj kev hloov pauv hauv qhov tseem ceeb, nrog rau kev nqis peev ntxiv hauv cybersecurity infrastructure thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm, thiab kev siv cov kev tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv muaj zog.

Cov ntsiab lus rau cyberattacks ntawm tsev kho mob

Raws li Asmeskas Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg, cyberattacks tsom mus rau tsev kho mob tau nce ze li 50 feem pua ​​​​txij li xyoo 2020. Cov neeg nyiag nkas no zais lossis kaw cov ntaub ntawv hauv tsev kho mob kom cov kws kho mob tsis tuaj yeem nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb xws li cov ntaub ntawv tus neeg mob. Tom qab ntawd, txhawm rau qhib cov ntaub ntawv kho mob lossis lub tsev kho mob hauv tsev kho mob, hackers xav kom tus nqe txhiv hauv kev pauv rau tus yuam sij encryption. 

Kev ruaj ntseg cybersecurity ib txwm yog qhov chaw tsis muaj zog rau kev saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv, tab sis qhov nce hauv cyberattacks thiab kev cia siab rau telemedicine tau ua rau cybersecurity tseem ceeb heev rau txoj haujlwm no. Ntau qhov xwm txheej ntawm kev noj qab haus huv cyberattacks tau tshaj tawm xov xwm xyoo 2021. Ib kis muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog kev tuag ntawm ib tug poj niam uas tau hloov mus los ntawm lub tsev kho mob hauv lub tebchaws Yelemes uas nws cov haujlwm raug cuam tshuam los ntawm kev tawm tsam cyberattack. Cov kws lij choj tau hais tias nws tuag rau qhov kev ncua sijhawm ntawm kev kho mob tshwm sim los ntawm cyberattack thiab nrhiav kev ncaj ncees rau cov neeg nyiag nkas. 

Cov hackers tau encrypted cov ntaub ntawv uas sib koom cov kws kho mob, txaj, thiab kev kho mob, txo lub tsev kho mob lub peev xwm los ntawm ib nrab. Hmoov tsis zoo, txawm tias tom qab cov hackers muab tus yuam sij encryption, cov txheej txheem decryption qeeb. Yog li ntawd, nws siv sijhawm ntau teev los daws qhov kev puas tsuaj. Kev tsim kom muaj kev cai lij choj yog qhov nyuaj rau kev kho mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias tus neeg mob raug mob hnyav. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kws tshaj lij ntseeg tias cyberattack ua rau qhov xwm txheej tsis zoo. 

Lwm lub tsev kho mob hauv Vermont, Asmeskas, tau tawm tsam nrog kev tawm tsam cyber ntau dua ib hlis, ua rau cov neeg mob tsis tuaj yeem teem sijhawm teem sijhawm thiab tawm hauv cov kws kho mob hauv qhov tsaus ntuj txog lawv cov sijhawm. Hauv Asmeskas, muaj ntau dua 750 qhov kev tawm tsam cyberattack hauv 2021, suav nrog cov xwm txheej uas cov tsev kho mob tsis tuaj yeem tswj hwm kev kho mob qog noj ntshav hauv computer. 

Kev cuam tshuam

Qhov cuam tshuam ntev ntev ntawm kev tawm tsam cyberattack hauv tsev kho mob yog nyob deb heev thiab tuaj yeem cuam tshuam loj rau kev saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv. Ib qho kev txhawj xeeb tam sim no yog qhov ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev saib xyuas tus neeg mob tseem ceeb. Kev vam meej cyberattack tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov kab ke hauv tsev kho mob, ua rau qeeb lossis ua yuam kev hauv kev kuaj mob thiab kev kho mob. Qhov kev cuam tshuam no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam loj rau cov neeg mob, tshwj xeeb yog cov uas xav tau kev saib xyuas tam sim ntawd lossis tsis tu ncua, xws li cov tib neeg thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev lossis cov neeg muaj mob ntev.

Kev nce hauv telemedicine, thaum muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv ntau txoj hauv kev, kuj nthuav tawm cov kev sib tw tshiab ntawm kev ruaj ntseg cybersecurity. Raws li kev sib tham ntau tus neeg mob thiab cov txheej txheem kho mob tau ua nyob deb, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev ua txhaum cov ntaub ntawv nce ntxiv. Cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb ntawm tus neeg mob, suav nrog keeb kwm kho mob thiab kev npaj kho mob, tuaj yeem raug nthuav tawm, ua rau muaj kev ua txhaum cai ntawm kev ceev ntiag tug thiab kev ntseeg siab. Qhov xwm txheej no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov tib neeg los ntawm kev nrhiav kev kho mob tsim nyog los ntawm kev ntshai tias lawv cov ntaub ntawv ntiag tug tuaj yeem raug cuam tshuam.

Rau tsoomfwv thiab cov koom haum saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv, cov kev hem thawj no xav tau kev hloov pauv hauv qhov tseem ceeb. Cybersecurity yuav tsum tau suav tias yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho mob, xav tau kev nqis peev tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim kho vaj tse thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm. Qhov kev nqis peev no tuaj yeem ua rau tsim lub luag haujlwm tshiab hauv cov koom haum saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv, tsom tshwj xeeb rau cybersecurity. Nyob rau lub sijhawm ntev, qhov no tseem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev kawm ntawv, nrog rau kev tsom mus rau cybersecurity hauv kev kho mob ntsig txog IT.

Qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cyberattacks ntawm tsev kho mob

Kev cuam tshuam dav dav ntawm cyberattacks hauv tsev kho mob yuav suav nrog: 

• Cov tsev kho mob thiab kev noj qab haus huv tes hauj lwm ua kom lawv cov kev hloov kho tshiab niaj hnub siv los hloov cov txheej txheem qub txeeg qub teg uas muaj zog dua nrog cov platforms digital uas muaj zog dua tiv thaiv cyberattacks.
• Cov xwm txheej yav tom ntej ua rau cov neeg mob tuag vim cov tsev kho mob raug yuam kom kaw ib ntus, hloov kho kev kho mob xwm txheej ceev mus rau lwm lub tsev kho mob, lossis raug yuam kom ua haujlwm siv cov txheej txheem dhau los kom txog thaum lub tsev kho mob nkag mus tau zoo dua.
• Kev nkag mus tsis raug cai rau cov neeg mob cov ntaub ntawv raug muag hauv online thiab muaj peev xwm siv rau blackmail thiab cuam tshuam rau qee tus neeg txoj kev nkag mus rau kev ua haujlwm lossis kev pov hwm. 
• Txoj cai tshiab nce kev lav phib xaub ntawm patent kev puas tsuaj thiab kev tuag rau cybercriminals, nce tus nqi thiab kaw lub sij hawm cybercriminals yuav ntsib yog tias raug ntes.
• Yav tom ntej tus neeg mob-tsav, kev foob hauv chav kawm raug coj mus rau hauv tsev kho mob uas tsis txaus nqis peev hauv lawv cov cybersecurity.
• Qhov muaj peev xwm nce hauv kev kho mob yuam kev vim muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm cyberattacks, ua rau cov neeg mob tsis muaj kev ntseeg siab hauv cov tsev kho mob.
• Kev txhim kho ntawm kev ntsuas cybersecurity muaj zog dua hauv kev kho mob, ua rau txhim kho cov ntaub ntawv tiv thaiv thiab tus neeg mob ntiag tug.

Cov lus nug los xav txog

• Koj puas xav tias hackers muaj lub luag haujlwm rau kev tuag ntawm cov neeg mob uas tau txais kev kho mob qeeb vim yog kev sib tua cyberattack? 
• Vim li cas koj xav tias cyberattacks tau nce ntxiv thaum lub sijhawm COVID-19 kis thoob qhov txhia chaw?