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Mwina mumaganiza kuti apa ndipamene Auto-Tune imabwera. Cher's chart-topper "Believe" mu 1998. Komabe, Auto-Tune siilipo pafupi kukhala mawu oyamba ogwiritsidwa ntchito mu nyimbo. M'zaka za m'ma 70 ndi m'ma 80s, magulu ambiri ankagwiritsa ntchito zopangira mawu. Magulu a Funk ndi hip-hop adagwiritsa ntchito Vocoder, pomwe akatswiri a rock adakumbatira bokosi lolankhulira. Ngati oimba akhala akusintha mawu awo kwa zaka zopitilira 40, chifukwa chiyani Auto-Tune ili yayikulu chonchi, ndipo tsogolo la zida zowongolera mawu ndi lotani?

Joe Albana, m'nkhani yake "From Auto-Tune to Flex Pitch: The Highs & Lows of Pitch Correction plug-Ins in the Modern Studio", akufotokoza m'buku lake. Funsani Audio nkhani ya momwe mapulogalamu owongolera mawu ngati Auto-Tune amagwirira ntchito. "Ma Pitch processors onse amakono amatha kuwongolera okha kamvekedwe ka mawu osasinthika. Mapulagi owongolera okha amakhazikitsa izi ngati nthawi yeniyeni, ntchito yosawononga. Mumangoyika pulagi yowongolera mawu pamtundu womvera, pangani zosintha zingapo mwachangu, ndikusewera," akufotokoza. Pitch processors ndi zida zaukadaulo, koma zadzetsa mikangano mu nyimbo.

Chimodzi mwazodetsa nkhawa ndi Auto-Tune ndikuti si nyimbo iliyonse yomwe T-Pain imakonda, kotero kudziwa ngati nyimbo yomwe mukumvera ndi "yowona" kapena Auto-Tuned kungakhale kovuta. Auto-Tune itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'njira zosawoneka bwino, monga kuwongolera mawu komanso kusalaza. Drew Waters wa ku Capitol Records anati, “Ndikhala mu situdiyo ndikumva woyimba muholoyo ndipo sakumveka bwino, ndipo atenga kamodzi… Ndizo zonse zomwe akufuna. Chifukwa atha kukonza pambuyo pake mu Auto-Tune. ” Chifukwa chake, Auto-Tune imatha kulola oimba omwe ali ndi luso lochepa kuti achite bwino pantchitoyi, komanso kulola oimba aluso kukhala aulesi ndikuzembera ndi nyimbo imodzi ya lousy.

Kukonza bwino ndi Auto-Tune kuti musunge nthawi ndi luso sikukhala koyipa. Filip Nikolic, woimba komanso wopanga nyimbo, akuti pafupi Lessley Anderson, "Aliyense amagwiritsa ntchito." Kodi Auto-Tune ndiyofala kwambiri chifukwa imathandiza mogwirizana? Mwina. Koma Nikolic akunenanso kuti "zimapulumutsa nthawi." Ojambula amagwiritsanso ntchito Auto-Tune chifukwa amaona kukhala osatetezeka ndi mawu awo achibadwa ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito Auto-Tune kumapangitsa kuti nyimbo izimveka ngati mtundu wabwino kwambiri womwe ungakhale. Kodi ndife ndani kuti tikhumudwitse wina chifukwa chowongolera kusatetezeka kwawo?

Kugwiritsa ntchito Auto-Tune kuti muyimbe zolemba bwino apa ndi apo sizingawoneke ngati zachinyengo kwambiri, ngakhale zomwezo sizinganenedwe za Auto-Tuning nyimbo mwachiwonekere kotero kuti woimbayo amamveka ngati Martian. Komabe, Lessley Anderson akuti, "Pakati pazigawo ziwirizi, muli ndi pakati, pomwe Auto-Tune imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwongolera pafupifupi chilichonse ... ali ndi kamvekedwe kabwino, kamvekedwe ka mawu komwe kamakhala chifukwa cha kuwongolera mawu." Mosakayikira, Auto-Tune imatha kupangitsa kuti mawu ang'onoang'ono amveke bwino kuti amveke bwino pawailesi, ndiye kodi talente yeniyeni imakhala ndi gawo lotani popanga nyimbo?

Auto-Tune, kapena mawu aliwonse, sangalowe m'malo mwanzeru komanso luso lofunikira polemba nyimbo yabwino. Ryan Bassill, wolemba Vice tsamba la nyimbo Phokoso, akulemba kuti, "Auto-Tune ndi yaukadaulo, yowona mtima koma yopanda umunthu, ndipo imawonetsa kukhudzidwa kwakukulu kudzera muzosefera za digito - ngati gitala la mawu anu. Koma siingangogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi aliyense. Pokhapokha ngati uli ndi luso lotha kulemba nyimbo, ndikukutsimikizirani kuti mudzamveka ngati loboti yopanda mpweya, m'malo momveka bwino pawailesi."

Bassill amapanga mfundo yokakamiza; momveka bwino, Auto-Tune sikulowa m'malo mwa talente. Izi zimanyalanyazabe mfundo yakuti oimba ambiri opambana amalemba ntchito olemba nyimbo kuti awathandize pa luso lawo lotchedwa talente. Zotsatira zake, ndizotheka, kudzera mukusintha kwamawu ndi ndalama, kupanga nyimbo yopambana mosavutikira, mwaluso, komanso luso.

Komabe, zoona zake n’zakuti oimba otchuka kwambiri—Auto-Tuned kapena ayi—ali ndi luso. Amafunikira wopanga kapena wothandizira kuti amve mawu awo, kuganiza kuti ali ndi luso (ndipo amawoneka, ndithudi), ndi kutenga mwayi pa iwo kuti akhale otchuka poyamba. Ngakhale oimba a Auto-Tuned. Tengani T-Pain's live, palibe Auto-Tune edition ya nyimbo yake yotchuka, "Buy U a Drank" - chitsanzo chabwino cha nyimbo ndi wojambula yemwe amamveka bwino popanda Auto-Tune, koma mwinanso wokonda wailesi nayo. Mwamunayo amakonda Auto-Tune yake, koma mosakayikira ali ndi talente.

Pakadali pano, Auto-Tune siingopezeka kwa oimba otchuka okha. Foni yanu ikhoza kukhala nyumba yanu yojambulira; mapulogalamu angapo a Auto-Tune alipo kuti atsitsidwe. Chimodzi mwazodziwika bwino ndi pulogalamu ya LaDiDa. Chloe Veltman akufotokoza momwe pulogalamuyi imagwirira ntchito ArtJournal: "LaDiDa imalola ogwiritsa ntchito kuti aziimba mopanda tsankho monga momwe amafunira pazida zawo, ndipo pakangodina batani, pulogalamuyo imatembenuza mawu osamveka kukhala nyimbo yopangidwa yogwirizana komanso yothandizidwa ndi zida. ” Palinso Soundhound, iPitchPipe, ndi mapulogalamu ena angapo a Auto-Tune omwe mungasankhe.