NLP pazachuma: Kusanthula kwamawu kumapangitsa kuti zisankho zazachuma zikhale zosavuta

• Author:
• Dzina la wolemba

  Quantumrun Foresight
• October 10, 2022

Chidule cha chidziwitso

Natural Language processing (NLP) ndi ukadaulo mnzake, Natural Language generation (NLG), akusintha makampani azachuma mwa kusanthula deta ndi kupanga malipoti. Ukadaulo uwu sikuti umangowongolera ntchito monga kulimbikira komanso kusanthula malonda kale komanso amapereka maluso atsopano, monga kusanthula malingaliro ndi kuzindikira zachinyengo. Komabe, pamene akuphatikizana kwambiri ndi machitidwe azachuma, pamakhala kufunikira kokulirapo kwa malangizo amakhalidwe abwino ndi kuyang'anira anthu kuti zitsimikizire zolondola komanso zinsinsi za data.

NLP pazachuma

Kukonza zilankhulo zachilengedwe (NLP) kumatha kusanthula zolemba zambiri kuti apange nkhani zochirikizidwa ndi data zomwe zimapereka chidziwitso chofunikira kwa osunga ndalama ndi makampani omwe ali mu gawo lazachuma. Pochita izi, zimathandizira kuwongolera zisankho za komwe angagawire ndalama zobweza ndalama zambiri. Monga nthambi yapadera ya nzeru zopangapanga, NLP imagwiritsa ntchito zilankhulo zosiyanasiyana monga mawu, ziganizo, ndi ziganizo kuti zizindikire mitu kapena mapangidwe mu data yosanjidwa komanso yosalongosoka. Deta yosanjidwa imatanthawuza chidziwitso chomwe chimasanjidwa mwanjira inayake, yofananira, monga ma metrics a magwiridwe antchito, pomwe data yosakhazikika imaphatikiza mitundu yosiyanasiyana yaza media, kuphatikiza makanema, zithunzi, ndi ma podikasiti.

Kumanga pamaziko ake a AI, NLP imagwiritsa ntchito ma aligorivimu kuti ikonzeretu izi m'njira zokhazikika. Njirazi zimatanthauziridwa ndi machitidwe a chilankhulo chachilengedwe (NLG), omwe amasintha deta kukhala nkhani zofotokozera kapena kufotokoza nkhani. Kugwirizana kumeneku pakati pa matekinoloje a NLP ndi NLG kumalola kusanthula kwatsatanetsatane kwazinthu zambiri zamagawo azachuma. Zidazi zingaphatikizepo malipoti apachaka, makanema, zofalitsa, zoyankhulana, ndi mbiri yakale yamakampani. Posanthula magwero osiyanasiyanawa, ukadaulo utha kupereka upangiri wazachuma, monga kuwonetsa kuti ndi masheya ati omwe angakhale oyenera kugula kapena kugulitsa.

Kugwiritsa ntchito NLP ndi NLG mumakampani azachuma kumakhudza kwambiri tsogolo lazachuma komanso kupanga zisankho. Mwachitsanzo, ukadaulo ukhoza kusinthiratu njira yomwe imatenga nthawi yosonkhanitsa ndi kusanthula deta, motero amalola akatswiri azachuma kuyang'ana kwambiri ntchito zanzeru. Kuphatikiza apo, luso laukadaulo litha kupereka upangiri wamunthu payekhapayekha potengera magwero ochulukirapo. Komabe, ndikofunikira kuzindikira kuti ngakhale matekinolojewa amapereka zabwino zambiri, alibe malire, monga kuthekera kwa tsankho la algorithmic kapena zolakwika pakutanthauzira deta. Chifukwa chake, kuyang'anira kwaumunthu kungafunikirebe kuti atsimikizire zotulukapo zolondola komanso zodalirika.

Zosokoneza

JP Morgan & Chase, banki yochokera ku US, ankathera pafupifupi maola 360,000 pachaka ndikuwunika mwachangu kwa omwe angakhale makasitomala. Kukhazikitsidwa kwa machitidwe a NLP kwasintha gawo lalikulu la njirayi, kuchepetsa kwambiri nthawi yogwiritsidwa ntchito ndikuchepetsa zolakwika zaubusa. Mu gawo la malonda asanayambe, akatswiri a zachuma ankagwiritsa ntchito pafupifupi magawo awiri pa atatu a nthawi yawo kusonkhanitsa deta, nthawi zambiri osadziwa ngati detayo ingakhale yogwirizana ndi ntchito zawo. NLP yadzipangira okha kusonkhanitsa deta ndi bungwe, kulola akatswiri kuti ayang'ane pazambiri zofunika kwambiri ndikuwongolera nthawi yomwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamakampani azachuma.

Kusanthula kwamaganizidwe ndi dera lina lomwe NLP ikuchitapo kanthu. Mwa kusanthula mawu osakira ndi kamvekedwe m'mawu atolankhani komanso pazama TV, AI imatha kuwunika momwe anthu amaonera zochitika kapena nkhani, monga kusiya ntchito kwa CEO wa banki. Kusanthula uku kutha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kulosera momwe zinthu ngati izi zingakhudzire mitengo ya banki. Kupitilira kusanthula kwamaganizidwe, NLP imathandiziranso ntchito zofunika monga kuzindikira zachinyengo, kuzindikira zoopsa zachitetezo cha pa intaneti, ndikupanga malipoti ogwirira ntchito. Izi zitha kukhala zothandiza makamaka kwa makampani a inshuwaransi, omwe atha kuyika machitidwe a NLP kuti afufuze zomwe kasitomala amatumiza chifukwa chosagwirizana kapena zolakwika akafuna kutsatira mfundo.

Kwa maboma ndi mabungwe olamulira, zotsatira zanthawi yayitali za NLP muzachuma ndizodziwikanso. Ukadaulo ukhoza kuthandizira kuyang'anira kutsatiridwa ndi kukhazikitsa malamulo azachuma moyenera. Mwachitsanzo, NLP imatha kusanthula ndikusanthula zochitika zachuma kuti ziwonetse zochitika zokayikitsa, kuthandiza polimbana ndi kuba ndalama kapena kuzemba msonkho. Komabe, pamene matekinolojewa akuchulukirachulukira, pangakhale kufunikira kwa malamulo atsopano kuti atsimikizire kugwiritsa ntchito bwino komanso chinsinsi cha deta. 

Zotsatira za NLP zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mumakampani azachuma

Zotsatira zakukula kwa NLP kuthandizidwa ndi makampani azachuma zingaphatikizepo:

• Machitidwe a NLP ndi NLG akugwira ntchito limodzi kuti asonkhanitse deta ndikulemba malipoti pazowunikira zapachaka, magwiridwe antchito komanso malingaliro a utsogoleri.
• Makampani ochulukirapo a fintech omwe amagwiritsa ntchito NLP kusanthula malingaliro pazogulitsa ndi ntchito zomwe zilipo, zopereka zamtsogolo, ndikusintha kwabungwe.
• Ofufuza ochepa adafunikira kuti afufuze malonda asanachitike, ndipo m'malo mwake, mamenejala ambiri amalembedwa ntchito kuti asankhe ndalama.
• Kuzindikira zachinyengo ndikuwunika kwamitundu yosiyanasiyana kumakhala kokwanira komanso kothandiza.
• Ndalama zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi "malingaliro a ziweto" ngati zambiri zolowetsa zimagwiritsa ntchito magwero ofanana. 
• Ziwopsezo zochulukira zakusintha kwa data mkati ndi kuukira kwapaintaneti, makamaka kuyika deta yolakwika yophunzitsira.

Mafunso oyenera kuwaganizira

• Ngati mumagwira ntchito zachuma, kodi kampani yanu ikugwiritsa ntchito NLP kupanga njira zina? 
• Ngati mumagwira ntchito kunja kwa ntchito zachuma, kodi NLP ingagwiritsidwe ntchito bwanji pamakampani anu?
• Mukuganiza kuti maudindo akubanki ndi azachuma asintha bwanji chifukwa cha NLP?