Njira ya saline ya makanema ojambula oyimitsidwa

Aliyense amene ali ndi maphunziro a kusukulu ya sekondale akhoza kukuuzani kuti kutentha kukakhala kozizira, zochita zimachitika pang'onopang'ono. Mfundo yomweyi imagwiranso ntchito pa zochita za m’matupi athu: zochita za m’maselo athu zimakhala pang’onopang’ono ngati matupi athu akuzizira. Izi zikutanthauza kuti maselo athu amafunikira mpweya wochepa ngati tingathe kuchepetsa kutentha kwa thupi lathu. Ikhozanso kufotokoza chifukwa chake anthu amatero kugwera mumitsinje yachisanu ndipo nyanja zimakhala ndi mwayi wotsitsimutsidwa mphindi makumi atatu mochedwa kuposa munthu amene wagwa m’nyanja m’nyengo yachilimwe.

Madokotala amadziwa bwino za kinetics ya sekondale. Nthawi zina, opaleshoni isanakwane, kutentha kwa thupi kumatsitsidwa pogwiritsa ntchito mapaketi a ayezi ndi njira yozungulira magazi kudzera munjira yozizirira kuti agule nthawi. Izi, komabe, zimatenga nthawi yambiri komanso kukonzekera. Ndipo pamene wina alowa mu ER ndi kuvulala koopsa ndipo akutaya magazi mofulumira, kuziziritsa pang'onopang'ono si njira.

Komabe, zonsezi zikhoza kuthetsedwa posachedwa, chifukwa mu May 2014 madokotala pa chipatala cha UPMC Presbyterian ku Pittsburgh anayamba mayesero aumunthu. "akanema oyimitsidwa", kugwiritsa ntchito anthu omwe anawomberedwa ndi mfuti omwe angakhale ovulala kwambiri ngati anthu. Pofuna kupezerapo nthawi, madokotala amachotsa magazi a odwala ovulalawo n'kuikamo mchere wothira mchere, womwe umaziziritsa thupi ndiponso kuchititsa kuti ma cell asamagwire ntchito. 

Kutuluka kwa mchere kudzera m'mitsempha ya munthu kumatanthauza kusapuma kapena kuchita zinthu muubongo - kumatchedwanso imfa. Komabe maselo amakhalabe amoyo: amagwira ntchito pang'onopang'ono, koma akugwirabe ntchito. Pambuyo pa opareshoni yopulumutsa moyo kwa maola angapo, madokotala amabwezera magazi m’thupi mwa wodwalayo kuti atenthedwe ndi kuukadi. 

Dr. Hasan Alam wa pa chipatala cha Massachusetts General ku Boston adayimitsidwa izi pa nkhumba zokhala ndi XNUMX peresenti ya kupambana. Iye ali ndi chiyembekezo ponena za mayesero aumunthu ndi kuuzidwa The Sydney Morning Herald kumbuyo mu 2006, "Mtima ukangoyamba kugunda ndipo magazi ayamba kupopa, voila, muli ndi nyama ina yomwe yabwerera kuchokera kumbali ina ... Mwaukadaulo, ndikuganiza kuti titha kuchita mwa anthu."