Science

Invisibility cloaks, synthetic biology, funky chemistry, and the evolution of scientific thought—this page covers the trends and news that will guide the future of the sciences.

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https://www.africanews.com/2024/06/27/authorities-in-congo-approve-new-vaccines-to-combat-mpox-surge/
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Africanews
Authorities in the Democratic Republic of Congo have responded to a significant increase in mpox cases and the emergence of a more virulent strain by approving the use of two new vaccines.
Since the start of last year, Congo has reported over 20,000 cases of mpox , with more than 1,000 deaths,...
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https://lifeboat.com/blog/2024/06/researchers-investigate-quantum-entanglement-as-next-gen-computing-fuel
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Lifeboat
Researchers in China have demonstrated how entanglement might potentially power future generations of computers, according to a story in the South China Morning Post. This advance, achieved by scientists from the Chinese Academy of Sciences' Innovation Academy of Precision Measurement Science and...
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https://hackaday.com/2023/12/31/3d-printing-your-own-triboelectric-generators/
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Hackaday
A triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) certainly sounds like the sort of thing you'd need to graduate from Starfleet Engineering to put together, but it actually operates on the same principle that's at work when you rub a balloon your head. Put simply, when friction is applied to the proper...
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https://medicalxpress.com/news/2023-09-scientists-big-genetics-schizophrenia.html
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Medicalxpress
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https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-024-07326-y?code=d9193373-a0dc-4548-81db-f3b246c579b0&error=cookies_not_supported
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Nature
Zeisel, S. H. & da Costa, K.-A. Choline: an essential nutrient for public health. Nutr. Rev. 67, 615-623 (2009).Article
PubMed

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Zeisel, S. H. Choline: critical role during fetal development and dietary requirements in adults. Annu. Rev. Nutr. 26, 229-250 (2006).Article
CAS...
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https://www.forbes.com/sites/grrlscientist/2024/09/15/genome-sequencing-shows-kkp-evolved-two-plumage-colors-to-evade-predators/
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Forbes
Genomic sequencing of almost all living kākāpō reveals they evolved two different plumage colors to avoid the sharp eyes of their avian predators
Kākāpō, Hoki, is an example of the green plumage color polymorphism. (Credit: Lydia Uddstrom, New ... [+] Zealand Department of Conservation / CC-BY...
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https://www.scimex.org/newsfeed/more-oxygen-could-help-people-with-brain-injuries-learn-faster-and-better
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Scimex
Inhaling oxygen through a nasal cannula could help people with brain injuries re-learn motor skills faster and more efficiently, according to a small international study. The researchers recruited 40 healthy patients and observed them learning a drawing task while half were given 100% oxygen...
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https://www.nanowerk.com/news2/biotech/newsid=64123.php
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Nanowerk
(Nanowerk News) In recent years, cell and gene therapies have shown significant promise for treating cancer, cystic fibrosis, diabetes, heart disease, HIV/AIDS and other difficult-to-treat diseases. But the lack of effective ways to deliver biological treatments into the body has posed a major barrier for bringing these new therapies to the market — and, ultimately, to the patients who need them most.
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https://medicalxpress.com/news/2024-05-early-genetic-brain.html
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Medicalxpress
by Karolinska Institutet


In an article published in Nature, researchers from Karolinska Institutet present an atlas of the early development of the brain. The atlas can be used, among other things, to find out what went wrong in the development of brain tumors in children and also to...
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https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/11/2529
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Mdpi
1. IntroductionCurrently, owing to the elaboration of the structural-kinetic approach of the orientational strengthening of polymers [1], it was possible to produce high-strength high-modulus materials with extremely high values of tensile strength (up to σ = 6 GPa) and Young's modulus (up to E =...
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https://www.investmentexecutive.com/news/research-and-markets/quantum-threat-could-be-y2k-2-0-moodys/
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Investmentexecutive
"In time, quantum computers will be able to break the asymmetric encryption algorithms we use today, potentially making it possible for users with access to the technology to expose companies' intellectual property and government secrets," it said. Currently, it's expected that quantum computers will be able to break these algorithms at some point in the next five to 30 years, the report noted.
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https://www.universetoday.com/165668/can-we-survive-in-space-it-might-depend-on-how-our-gut-microbiome-adapts/
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Universetoday
For over a century, people have dreamed of the day when humanity (as a species) would venture into space. In recent decades, that dream has moved much closer to realization, thanks to the rise of the commercial space industry (NewSpace), renewed interest in space exploration, and long-term plans...
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https://www.psypost.org/new-study-connects-mediterranean-diet-to-positive-brain-chemistry/
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Psypost
Don't miss out! Follow PsyPost on LinkedIn! A recent study published in Nutritional Neuroscience has shed light on the potential connection between diet quality and mental health. The study found that individuals with high adherence to a Mediterranean diet had altered brain chemistry and structure compared to those with low adherence, hinting at beneficial changes.
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https://investorplace.com/2023/12/the-3-best-quantum-computing-stocks-to-buy-in-december/
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Investorplace
These quantum computing stocks promise to improve AI and have investors' attention



Source: Bartlomiej K. Wroblewski / Shutterstock.com


Quantum computing is an emerging field of computer science that leverages classical physics and mathematics....
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https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/dec/08/mass-deaths-elephant-seals-penguins-bird-flu-antarctic-ecological-disaster-aoe
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Theguardian
Bird flu is spreading in the Antarctic, with hundreds of elephant seals found dead, and fears it could bring "one of the largest ecological disasters of modern times" if the highly contagious virus reaches the remote penguin populations.The virus was first reported among brown skua on Bird...
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https://www.computerweekly.com/news/366565713/QuEra-Computing-sets-out-plan-for-error-correcting-quantum-computing
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Computerweekly
The roadmap starts this year, with the launch of a quantum computer with 10 logical qubits, which the company said has a "unique transversal gate capability", and over 256 physical qubits. According to QuEra Computing, transversal gates are crucial in quantum computing for their ability to prevent error propagation across qubits, making them inherently error-resistant.
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https://scrippsnews.com/stories/4-25-million-gene-therapy-for-kids-becomes-world-s-priciest-drug/
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Scrippsnews
A lifesaving gene therapy for children born with a rare and debilitating disease has just been approved by the U.Food and Drug Administration. The catch? Its wholesale cost has been set at $4.25 million, making it the most expensive medicine in the world. MLD is an incurable genetic disorder caused by a certain gene mutation that creates a deficiency of the enzyme arylsulfatase A (ARSA), according to the National Institutes of Health.
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https://www.healio.com/news/rheumatology/20240826/acr-praises-fda-plan-to-end-switching-study-requirement-for-interchangeable-biosimilars
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Healio
August 26, 2024
1 min read


ACR praises FDA plan to end switching study requirement for interchangeable biosimilars











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https://phys.org/news/2024-09-agriculture-human-genome-evolution-capture.html
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Phys
Over the past 12,000 years, humans in Europe have dramatically increased their ability to digest carbohydrates, expanding the number of genes they have for enzymes that break down starch from an average of eight to more than 11, according to a new study by researchers from the U.S., Italy and...
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https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-024-50574-9?code=9121cf16-867f-4a8f-9cb8-8ad27abf5a02&error=cookies_not_supported
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Nature
Ebbesen, T. W. Hybrid light-matter states in a molecular and material science perspective. Acc. Chem. Res. 49, 2403-2412 (2016).Article
CAS
PubMed

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Flick, J., Rivera, N. & Narang, P. Strong light-matter coupling in quantum chemistry and quantum tonic's. Nanophotonics 7,...
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https://www.spring.org.uk/2023/04/drink-reduces.php
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Spring
New brain cells in the hippocampus — an area critical for memory — were reduced by 40%. Even moderate alcohol intake could reduce the brain's ability to produce new cells by 40 percent, research suggests. Regularly having as little as 3 to 4 alcoholic drinks could reduce the structural integrity of the adult brain.
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https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11709-023-0990-x?code=8e340caa-9bf7-4239-a6ba-1aa83ed44235&error=cookies_not_supported
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Link
Chen X, Shi D. Influence of freeze-thaw cycles on apparent dynamic tensile strength, apparent dynamic fracture toughness and microstructure of concrete under impact loading. European Journal of Environmental and Civil Engineering, 2019, 25(11): 1977-2001Article

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