Deta yayikulu yamagalimoto: Mwayi wodziwa bwino zamagalimoto komanso kupanga ndalama

• Author:
• Dzina la wolemba

  Quantumrun Foresight
• January 26, 2022

Chidule cha chidziwitso

Kulumikizana kwamagalimoto kumathandizira kuti magalimoto azitha kusonkhanitsa ndikugawana zambiri, kuphatikiza ma biometric, machitidwe oyendetsa, komanso momwe magalimoto amagwirira ntchito. Deta yochulukayi sikuti imangopereka chidziwitso kwa opanga ma automaker pazachitetezo komanso nzeru zamabizinesi komanso imakhala ndi kuthekera kwakukulu pazachuma, ndikupangira ndalama zamagalimoto zomwe zikuyembekezeka kupanga madola mabiliyoni mazanamazana padziko lonse lapansi. Kuphatikiza apo, kukwera kwamalumikizidwe amagalimoto kwalimbikitsa kukula kwa msika wamagalimoto achitetezo a cyber, ndikuwonetsa kufunikira kopeza izi.

Deta yayikulu yamagalimoto

Kulumikizana kwamagalimoto kumathandizira kuti magalimoto azitha kusonkhanitsa ndi kugawa deta yambiri. Deta iyi, yomwe ili ndi chidziwitso cha biometric, machitidwe oyendetsa, magwiridwe antchito agalimoto, ndi malo, imagawidwa ndi eni magalimoto komanso opanga. Pazaka makumi angapo zapitazi, kutsika kwamitengo yamakompyuta ndi matekinoloje a sensor kwapangitsa kuti zikhale zotheka kuti opanga ma automaker aphatikizire makina apamwambawa m'magalimoto awo. 

Deta yopangidwa ndi masensa awa imapereka mwayi wambiri kwa opanga ma automaker. Itha kupereka zidziwitso pazowonjezera chitetezo, kupereka luntha labizinesi, ndikuwonetsa njira zatsopano zoperekera phindu kwa makasitomala. Kuphatikiza apo, kupanga ndalama kwa data yamagalimoto padziko lonse lapansi kungathandizire kwambiri pachuma. Pofika 2030, akuti izi zitha kupanga pakati pa USD $450 ndi $750 biliyoni.

Kuphatikiza apo, msika wachitetezo cha cyber wamagalimoto ukukulanso kwambiri. Mu 2018, kukula kwa msika wapadziko lonse wachitetezo cha cyber pamagalimoto kunali kwamtengo wa $ 1.44 biliyoni. Msikawu ukuyembekezeka kukula pakukula kwapachaka kwa 21.4% kuyambira 2019 mpaka 2025. 

Zosokoneza

Zambiri zamagalimoto zitha kuthandiza opanga ma automaker kuzindikira zanzeru zamagalimoto ndikuchotsamo mtengo wake. Deta iyi ikhoza kukhala dalaivala wamkulu kuti apulumutse ndalama pamakampani amagalimoto. Kuphatikiza apo, vuto logwiritsa ntchito deta lolumikizidwa kwakanthawi kochepa limaphatikizapo kuzindikira koyambirira kwa kusanthula kwazomwe zimayambitsa kusamvana ndi mizu pogwiritsa ntchito chidziwitso cha sensa yamagalimoto pamsewu. Mwachitsanzo, magalimoto olumikizidwa amatha kutumiza zosintha zamasensa pafupipafupi kwa wopanga wawo.

Wopanga amatha kugwiritsa ntchito detayo mwachangu kuti azindikire zolakwika. Kugwira ntchito kumeneku kumathandizira kukonza mwachangu mumizere yatsopano yopanga ndikuwongolera ma metric agalimoto kuti akwaniritse makasitomala. M'malo mwake, zidziwitso zamagalimoto zikukhala gawo lofunikira komanso mwayi wampikisano wopanga zinthu zatsopano komanso kutsimikizika kwamtundu.

Kupatula opanga magalimoto, mabungwe omwe amagwira ntchito zamayendedwe, monga Uber, amathanso kupindula ndi data yamagalimoto. Mabungwewa angagwiritse ntchito detayi kuti apititse patsogolo luso la makasitomala ndikuwonjezera phindu. Mwachitsanzo, Uber amagwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yake kujambula zochitika za dalaivala kumbuyo kwa gudumu. Zochita zimenezi zingaphatikizepo kumene dalaivala anapita, kuchuluka kwa ndalama zomwe anapanga, ndi mavoti operekedwa ndi kasitomala. Kuphatikiza apo, zambiri zamagalimoto zitha kusonkhanitsidwa monga kuchuluka kwa kukwera komwe kuvomerezedwa ndi kuletsedwa, komwe maulendo adayamba ndi kutha, komanso nthawi yomwe dalaivala adatenga kuti adutse magalimoto. 

Zotsatira za data yayikulu yamagalimoto

Zotsatira zazikulu za data yayikulu yamagalimoto zingaphatikizepo:

• Kusonkhanitsa deta yothandiza monga zomwe madalaivala akumana nazo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti magalimoto alephereke, komanso momwe magalimoto amakhalira polumikizana ndi galimoto. 
• Zomwe zasonkhanitsidwa kuchokera kumagalimoto omwe amathandiza opanga ma automaker kuzindikira zovuta msanga.
• Ma analytics olosera kuchokera ku mapulogalamu omwe adayikidwa ndi mapulogalamu omwe amatha kulola makampani kukumbukira magalimoto olakwika, potero amatuluka pachitsimikizo chomwe chingachitike.
• Kuthandizira opanga ma automaker ndi ogulitsa magalimoto kukhathamiritsa zida zawo zamagalimoto ndi njira zopezera akatswiri.
• Kupatsa okonza mizinda ndi data kuti apange misewu yotetezeka komanso yabwino kwambiri, misewu yayikulu, ndi magalimoto.
• Maboma akutha kukhazikitsa miyezo yachitetezo cha magalimoto ndi kupanga zinthu motengera momwe magalimoto amagwiritsidwira ntchito.
• Kuchulukitsa kwa cybersecurity yamagalimoto, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakufunika mayankho abwinoko a cybersecurity.

Mafunso oyenera kuwaganizira

• Kodi opanga ma automaker angalimbikitse bwanji ogula kuti alipire ntchito zolumikizidwa ndi data?
• Kodi opanga magalimoto angateteze bwanji deta ya ogula kapena kupewa kusokoneza deta ya ogula?