Sony Group Corporation (TYO: 6758 / NYSE: SONY) is a publicly traded Japanese conglomerate with no single controlling shareholder. Its stock is widely held by institutional investors, pension funds, and retail shareholders globally. The next scheduled earnings release is May 8, 2026.
- Sony Group recorded a market capitalization of approximately $124 billion as of April 2026.
- The company reported consolidated revenue of ¥12.96 trillion (~$85.5 billion) for the fiscal year ended March 2025.
- Sony employed 112,300 people worldwide as of March 31, 2025.
- Masaru Ibuka and Akio Morita founded the company on May 7, 1946, in Tokyo, Japan.
- Hiroki Totoki became President and CEO in April 2025, succeeding Kenichiro Yoshida.
Sony Products and Services
Game & Network Services
- PlayStation 5 console
- PlayStation Plus (51.6M subscribers)
- First-party game studios
- PlayStation Network (123M MAUs)
Music
- Sony Music Entertainment
- Columbia, RCA, Epic labels
- Sony Music Publishing
- Sony Music Entertainment Japan
Pictures
- Sony Pictures Entertainment
- Columbia Pictures, TriStar
- Crunchyroll (anime streaming)
- Sony Pictures Television
Imaging & Sensing
- CMOS image sensors
- Alpha camera systems
- Professional broadcast equipment
- LiDAR and depth-sensing modules
Electronics & Solutions
- Bravia televisions
- WH/WF audio products
- Xperia smartphones
- Professional displays and projectors
Financial Services
- Sony Financial Group (partial spin-off announced May 2025)
- Life and non-life insurance
- Sony Bank
How Did Sony Get Its Name?
When Akio Morita returned from his first U.S. trip in 1953, he realized that the company’s full name — Tokyo Tsushin Kogyo (Tokyo Telecommunications Engineering Corporation) — was too difficult for international audiences to remember or pronounce. Its abbreviation, TTK, was already claimed by another Japanese firm.
Morita and co-founder Masaru Ibuka searched dictionaries for something short and recognizable in any language. They landed on the Latin word sonus, meaning “sound,” and blended it with “sonny,” American slang for a bright young person. In 1950s Japan, “sonny boys” was a borrowed English phrase that suggested energy and polish.
The name first appeared on the TR-55 transistor radio in 1955. Three years later, Tokyo Tsushin Kogyo officially became Sony Corporation. By then, Morita had registered the trademark in 170 countries — a rare level of global recognition for a company in the media and technology space.
Who Owns Sony Group Corporation?
No single entity or individual holds a controlling stake in Sony. The company follows a one-share-one-vote structure on both the Tokyo Stock Exchange and the NYSE (through American depositary receipts). Institutional investors, trust banks, and custodian banks collectively hold the majority of shares.
The governance structure follows Japan’s “Company with Three Committees” model. A board of 11 directors — nine of whom are outside directors — oversees the Nominating, Compensation, and Audit committees. Unlike companies such as Alphabet with its dual-class shares, Sony uses a standard one-share-one-vote structure.
Sony Origin, Founders and Early Years
Masaru Ibuka, an engineer, and Akio Morita, a physicist, founded Tokyo Tsushin Kogyo on May 7, 1946, in a bombed-out department store in Nihonbashi, Tokyo. Ibuka handled product development. Morita managed sales and corporate strategy.
The First Products
Their first commercial product was a rice cooker that barely worked. The company gained traction with Japan’s first magnetic tape recorder, the G-Type, in 1950. The TR-55 transistor radio arrived in 1955, followed by the world’s first pocket-sized transistor radio in 1957. These products gave Sony an early foothold in consumer electronics before the company expanded into music, film, and gaming — an industry now generating over $187 billion annually.
Largest Shareholders of Sony
The Master Trust Bank of Japan
- Approximately 17.95% of outstanding shares
- Holds shares on behalf of pension and investment trust accounts
- Largest single registered holder
Citibank (ADR Depositary)
- Approximately 8.91% of shares
- Acts as depositary bank for U.S. ADR holders
- Represents aggregate American investor interest
Custody Bank of Japan
- Holds shares for institutional trust accounts
- Second-largest domestic trust bank holder
- Manages assets on behalf of pension funds
NYSE ADR Investors
- Fisher Asset Management: 1.66% (largest individual fund)
- Primecap Management and Aristotle Capital among top holders
- Total U.S. institutional ownership: ~7%
Sony Mission Statement
Sony’s stated purpose is: “Fill the world with emotion, through the power of creativity and technology.” The company calls this emotional experience Kando — a Japanese concept roughly meaning the sensation of deep satisfaction combined with excitement.
That idea threads through every division — from PlayStation games built around emotional storytelling to Sony Music recordings and Sony Pictures film releases. Sony spent ¥734.6 billion on R&D in fiscal year 2025 (6.1% of sales). That investment supports the PlayStation platform, which has sold over 89 million PS5 units, alongside its image sensor technology used by Apple and other device makers.
Who Is on the Sony Board of Directors?
The board was confirmed at the 108th Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders on June 24, 2025. All 11 directors received over 99% approval.
Executive Leadership
Technology and Digital Media
Finance, Governance and Operations
FAQs
Who owns Sony?
Sony Group Corporation is a publicly traded company with no controlling shareholder. The Master Trust Bank of Japan holds the largest registered stake at approximately 17.95%. Shares trade on the Tokyo Stock Exchange and NYSE.
Is Sony an American company?
No. Sony Group Corporation is a Japanese multinational headquartered in Minato, Tokyo. It was founded in Japan in 1946. The company trades ADRs on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker SONY.
When did Sony come out?
Masaru Ibuka and Akio Morita founded the company on May 7, 1946, as Tokyo Tsushin Kogyo. It adopted the Sony name in 1958 and listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange that same year.
What is the net worth of Sony?
Sony Group’s market capitalization reached approximately $124 billion as of April 2026. The company reported total consolidated revenue of ¥12.96 trillion for fiscal year 2025.
Is Sony still operational?
Yes. Sony Group Corporation employed 112,300 people as of March 2025 and operates across gaming, music, film, electronics, imaging sensors, and financial services worldwide.


