Ukusebenzisa isayensi ukudlala uNkulunkulu

Abagxeki bahlasela izimiso zokuziphatha zokuzala, ukuguqulwa kofuzo, i-cloning, ucwaningo lwama-stem cell kanye neminye imikhuba lapho isayensi iphazamisa ukuphila komuntu. Nokho, ososayensi baphikisa ngokuthi okuwukuphela kwendlela yokuhambisana nokwanda kwenani labantu iwukuba sandise ukufinyelela kwethu ukuze sithuthukise zonke izici zokuphila.

Abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi abantu kufanele bahlale ngaphakathi kwemingcele yomuntu kunokulwela isikhundla esifana nonkulunkulu. Ngokuphikisa ngokuthi igebe phakathi komuntu noNkulunkulu liyadingeka ukuze sizihlole, imingcele yethu iyisibonelo esicacile sokuthi kusho ukuthini ukuba ngumuntu.

Lapho sidlulela ngaphezu kwemingcele yethu, kuba nzima nakakhulu ukukhumbula ukuthi kusho ukuthini ukuba umuntu.

Sidlala kanjani unkulunkulu                 

Siyidlala kanjani indima kaNkulunkulu? Ukukhohlisa imvelo, ukukhetha ubulili, ubunjiniyela bofuzo, ukunquma ukuthi ungaqala nini futhi uyiqede nini impilo, kanye ukuhlolwa kwe-eugenic ziyizibonelo ezimbalwa lapho uNkulunkulu nesayensi bebhekana khona ubuso nobuso.

Sidlala uNkulunkulu ngokunganaki nangokuzama ukuqeda ubuthakathaka bomuntu noma ngokulawula imvelo esizungezile.

Ukudalwa kwe ubuhlakani bokufakelwa (AI) ngesinye isibonelo sokudala impilo entsha. Kwakamuva ukuhlolwa eholwa yi-Google, amakhompyutha angu-16,000 axhunywe kunethiwekhi. Amakhompyutha akwazi ukubona ikati ngemva kokuboniswa izithombe zamakati ezingaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-10.

UDkt. Dean, owasebenza kulokhu kuhlola, uthi, “Asizange sikutshele phakathi nokuqeqeshwa ukuthi, ‘Leli ikati.’ Ngokuyisisekelo sasungula umqondo wekati.” Ikhono lokufunda amakhompyutha lifana nendlela usana olungafika ngayo emcabangweni “wekati” ngaphambi kokwazi ukuthi igama lisho ukuthini.

“Esikhundleni sokuba namaqembu abacwaningi abazama ukuthola ukuthi bangayithola kanjani imiphetho, u... uphonsa ithoni yedatha ku-algorithm futhi... uvumele idatha ikhulume futhi isofthiwe ifunde ngokuzenzakalelayo kudatha,” kusho uDkt. Ng, waseStanford. Usosayensi wekhompyutha waseNyuvesi.

Imishini ehlala izithuthukisa futhi ilingisa indlela abantu abaziphatha ngayo ingachazwa ngokuthi “iyaphila.” Intuthuko yethu kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nokuguqulwa kofuzo izindlela ezimbili ezinkulu esidlala ngazo indima kaNkulunkulu. Yize lezi ntuthuko zingathuthukisa izimpilo zethu, kufanele sizibuze ukuthi sisaphila ngaphakathi kwemingcele noma cha.

Amathuba okusetshenziswa kabi nokuhlukunyezwa kwabantu

Maningi kakhulu amathuba okusetshenziswa kabi kwabantu kanye nokuhlukunyezwa uma kukhulunywa ngokulawula impilo. Ngeke sikwazi ukubhekana nemiphumela uma kwenzeka iphutha elikhulu njengoba isehlakalo esinjalo singaba yinhlekelele kakhulu ukuthi singayilungisa.

I-Kirkpatrick Sale igxeka ukutshalwa kwezinto eziphilayo eziguqulwe izakhi maqondana Monsanto, inkampani esebenzisa ubunjiniyela bofuzo:

Noma ngabe ukugxambukela kwezobuchwepheshe nokuxhaphaza imvelo akuzange kushiye irekhodi elide nelesabekayo lezinhlekelele ebezingahlosiwe ekhulwini leminyaka elidlule noma ngaphezulu, besingeke sibe khona isizathu sokuba nokholo... ukugxambukela kwezakhi zofuzo kungaba - nokuthi bazohlala belungile.

UThomas Midgely Jr. wayengaqondile ukucekela phansi ungqimba lwe-ozone lapho ethula ama-chlorofluorocarbons eziqandisini namathini okufutha eminyakeni engu-100,000 edlule; ompetha bamandla enuzi babengaqondile ukudala ingozi ebulalayo ngempilo yeminyaka eyi-XNUMX okungekho owazi ukuyilawula.

Futhi manje sikhuluma ngokuphila - ukuguqulwa kwezakhi zofuzo eziyisisekelo zezitshalo nezilwane. Iphutha lapha lingase libe nemiphumela enyantisayo ngendlela emangalisayo ezinhlotsheni zomhlaba, kuhlanganise nabantu.

Abantu abathambekele ekucabangeni noma yimuphi umkhiqizo ongemuhle ongase ukhiqizwe lapho kwakhiwa izinto ezintsha. Esikhundleni sokucabanga ngempela ngemiphumela emibi yobuchwepheshe, sivame ukugxila kuphela emiphumeleni emihle. Nakuba ukusolwa ngokudlala indima kaNkulunkulu kungase kuvimbe imizamo yesayensi, ukugxeka kunikeza abantu isikhathi sokuzindla ngokuthi senza ngokuziphatha yini noma singaphansi kwemingcele yomuntu.

Ngisho noma intuthuko yesayensi ibalulekile ukuze uqonde ukuthi imvelo isebenza kanjani, imvelo akudingeki ukuba ishintshwe. Ukuphatha umhlaba njengelabhorethri eyodwa enkulu kuzoba nemiphumela.

Izinzuzo zokudlala unkulunkulu

Nakuba singase sihlale singenalwazi ngemiphumela kanye nomonakalo ongalungiseki ongase ube umphumela wokudlala uNkulunkulu, kunezinzuzo eziningi zokusebenzisa isayensi ukudlala indima kaNkulunkulu. Ngokwesibonelo, incazelo kaWatson noCrick ye-DNA ngo-1953, ukuzalwa kweyokuqala I-IVF usana, uLouise Brown, ngo-1978, ukudalwa kukaDolly imvu ngo-1997 kanye nokulandelana kwezakhi zofuzo zomuntu ngo-2001 konke kuhilela abantu abasebenza njengoNkulunkulu ngesayensi. Lezi zenzakalo ziyintuthuko ebalulekile ekuqondeni ukuthi singobani nezwe elisizungezile.

Izinto eziphilayo eziguqulwe ngofuzo (GMOs) zibe nenani elikhulu lezinzuzo ngaphezu kokudla okungashintshwanga ngofuzo. Ukudla kwe-GMO kunokwanda kokumelana nezinambuzane, izifo, nesomiso. Ukudla kungabuye kudalwe ukuthi kube nokunambitheka okuhle kanye nosayizi omkhulu kunokudla okungashintshwanga ngokofuzo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, abacwaningi bomdlavuza neziguli basebenzisa izindlela zokwelapha zokuhlola ngamagciwane aguquliwe ukuze baqondise futhi bacekele phansi amangqamuzana omdlavuza. Izifo eziningi nezifo manje zingavinjelwa ngokususa isakhi sofuzo esisodwa.

Ngokunqamula isakhi sofuzo sisuka kolunye uhlobo siye kolunye uhlobo, ukwakhiwa kwezakhi zofuzo kuvumela ukwanda kokuhlukahluka kwezakhi zofuzo. Isibonelo, kungenzeka ukuguqula izakhi zofuzo zezitshalo zikakolweni ukuze kukhule i-insulin.

Izinzuzo ezitholakala ngokushintsha izakhi zofuzo noma ukudlala indima kaNkulunkulu ziye zaba nethonya elikhulu, elihle endleleni esiphila ngayo. Noma ngabe maqondana nokutshalwa kwezitshalo kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwesivuno kwezitshalo emandleni okulwa nezifo nezifo, ubunjiniyela bezakhi zofuzo bushintshe umhlaba waba ngcono.