Chipatso chodabwitsa cha 'Flavour-tripping' chingalowe m'malo mwa shuga

Tikapatsidwa mpata wodya mopambanitsa, tidzatero. Izi zimakhala zovuta chifukwa zakudya zofunika kwambiri zimakhala ndi shuga ndi mafuta. Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa kunenepa kwambiri, zakudya zopatsa thanzi zatsala pang'ono kuchepetsedwa.

Poyamba ankaona kuti ndi vuto la anthu amene amapeza ndalama zambiri, kunenepa kwambiri tsopano kwafala ndipo ndi vuto lalikulu kwa anthu amene ali m'mayiko osauka komanso opeza ndalama zapakatikati makamaka m'matauni. Chiŵerengero cha anthu onenepa kwambiri padziko lonse chawonjezeka kuŵirikiza kaŵiri kuyambira mu 1980. Malinga ndi kunena kwa Bungwe Loona za Umoyo Padziko Lonse, anthu 65 pa XNUMX alionse padziko lapansi amakhala m’mayiko amene kunenepa kwambiri kumapha anthu ambiri kuposa amene akudwala matenda opereŵera.

Pofika mchaka cha 2012, ana 40 miliyoni osakwanitsa zaka zisanu adasankhidwa kukhala onenepa kwambiri kapena onenepa kwambiri. Ndi ziwerengero zomvetsa chisonizi, kafukufuku wazakudya akulunjika pakupanga mchere wopanda shuga komanso zokometsera zopanga zomwe zimakoma ngati zenizeni.

Homaro Cantu, mwini wake wa shopu ya khofi, Berrista Coffee, m'tawuni ya Chicago, wapeza yankho lomwe lingakhalepo. Cantu akuganiza kuti njira yothetsera shuga m'zakudya zathu imabwera ngati mapuloteni otchedwa miraculin. Imodzi mwa “mamolekyu oŵerengeka amene amapezeka mwachibadwa padziko lapansi,” puloteniyi ndi chinthu chosintha kukoma, chopezeka mu zipatso za chomera cha ku West Africa chotchedwa Synsepalum dulcificum.

Ulendo wa asidi wa lilime lanu 

Malinga ndi kafukufuku wokhudza mmene mapulotini amayendera m’zaka XNUMX zapitazi, chozizwitsa chimene chili mu mabulosiwo chimakakamira pa lilime, mofanana ndi shuga ndi zotsekemera zotsekemera, koma “zamphamvu kwambiri.” Acid muzakudya zowawasa amapanga mankhwala omwe amachititsa kuti chozizwitsa chisokoneze mawonekedwe a zolandilira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ma receptor akhale okhudzidwa kwambiri kotero kuti zizindikiro zotsekemera zomwe zimatumiza ku ubongo zimagonjetsa zowawa.

Panopa amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malesitilanti apamwamba kwambiri, makasitomala omwe adya mabulosiwo amakumana ndi "ulendo wokoma" monga "kusanduka kowawa mkamwa mwawo mpaka chozizwitsacho chichoke m'malilime awo." Chifukwa chake amakhulupirira kuti kudya mabulosi, omwe amadziwikanso kuti chozizwitsa, musanadye mchere wopanda shuga kumapangitsa munthu kukhala wokoma.

Cantu, pogwiritsa ntchito chidziwitsochi, akuyesera kupeza njira yophatikizira ufa wa mabulosi muzakudya kotero zimakhala ndi zotsatira zofanana. Cholinga chake ndikupanga mawonekedwe osasunthika a chozizwitsa kuti aphike nawo, chifukwa kuziziritsa ndi kutentha puloteni kumayambitsa. Ponena za kupambana kwa pulojekiti yake, Cantu akuti, "Chozizwitsachi chimangogwira pa zolandilira kukoma kwanu kwa nthawi yochepa, yokwanira kuti muzisangalala ndi chakudya chomwe chili m'kamwa mwako."

Komabe, lingaliro lobweretsa mabulosi ozizwitsa kukhala chakudya m'malo mwa shuga silingawonekere posachedwa m'misika yazakudya. Pali zovuta zambiri zomwe muyenera kuthana nazo. Choyamba, malamulo apano a Food and Drug Administration amatsutsana ndi lingalirolo. Monga momwe chigamulo cha FDA chikuyimira, malo odyera ndi masitolo ogulitsa khofi amatha kugawa mabulosi kwa makasitomala koma zakudya zilizonse zomwe zili ndi mabulosiwo ziyenera kugulitsidwa kunja kwa United States.

Chachiwiri, nkhani zachuma ndizovuta. Malinga ndi wolemba waku Canada, Adam Gollner, aliyense amene akufuna kutsutsa chigamulo cha FDA, "Ayenera kukhala ndi ndalama komanso kuleza mtima kuti akwaniritse."

Cantu akuyembekeza kupanga mgwirizano ndi zimphona zazakudya zopanda thanzi kuti apange zakudya zathanzi. Komabe, kusintha shuga ndi miraculin kumawoneka ngati njira yosasangalatsa, chifukwa cha ndalama. Magilamu khumi a ufa wa zipatso zozizwa atha kutengera ndalama zokwana $30 chifukwa zimatenga pafupifupi zaka zinayi kuti chomera chozizwitsa chikule ndipo chimodzi chokha mwa zinayi chidzabala chipatsocho. Ena akhala akufuna kutsitsa mtengo pogwiritsa ntchito bioengineering.

Cantu ali ndi njira ina, komabe. Akukonzekera kukhazikitsa minda ikuluikulu ya m'nyumba ndikukulitsa mabulosiwo m'nyumba, ndipo "ukadaulo wowunikira, kutentha ndi kuyang'anira zikukhala zotsika mtengo," akuti atha kupanga zinthu zomwe zingagulitse pamitengo yofanana ndi ya m'masitolo akuluakulu. ndi kafukufuku, mwina tsogolo lathu lidzakhala ndi zakudya zathanzi komanso anthu.