Pamene 100 imakhala yatsopano 40, anthu muzaka za chithandizo chowonjezera moyo

Pali chifukwa chake pamene moyo wautali umasangalatsidwa muzofalitsa zimakhala ndi rap yolakwika. Ndi zophweka, kwenikweni. Anthu amavutika kuganiza za dziko losiyana kwambiri ndi limene tikulidziwa. Kusintha ndikovuta. Palibe kukana izo. Ngakhale kusintha pang’ono m’chizoloŵezi kungakhale kokwanira kusokoneza tsiku la munthu. Koma nzeru zatsopano, koposa zonse, ndi zomwe zimasiyanitsa anthu ndi zamoyo zina zonse padziko lapansi. Zili mu majini athu.

Pazaka zosakwana 100 (kanthawi kochepa pamlingo wosinthika) luntha laumunthu lakula. Zaka zoposa 10, anthu adasintha kuchoka ku moyo wosamukasamuka kupita ku moyo wokhazikika ndipo chitukuko cha anthu chinayamba. M’zaka zana limodzi, luso lazopangapanga lachitanso chimodzimodzi.

Momwemonso, pamene mbiri ya anthu ikupita patsogolo kufika pamene ife tiri lero, zaka za moyo zakhala zikuchulukirachulukira, kuchokera pa 20 kufika pa 40 kufika pa 80 kufika… mwina 160? Zonse zikaganiziridwa, tasintha bwino. Zedi tili ndi mavuto athu amakono, koma momwemonso m'badwo wina uliwonse.

Chifukwa chake tikauzidwa kuti sayansi idzakhalapo posachedwa yomwe ikhala ndi moyo wowirikiza kawiri, malingaliro ake amakhala owopsa. Osanenapo, tikamaganizira za ukalamba, kulumala kumabwera m'maganizo. Palibe amene amafuna kukalamba chifukwa palibe amene amafuna kudwala; koma timayiwala kuti sayansi ikulitsanso thanzi labwino. Ziyikeni mumalingaliro: ngati kutalika kwa moyo wathu kuwirikiza kawiri, momwemonso zaka zabwino kwambiri za moyo wathu. Nthawi zabwino zidzatha, koma ndi miyoyo iwiri yomwe ili ndi zomwe tili nazo tsopano.

Kuchotsa mantha athu a dystopian

Tsogolo ndi lodabwitsa. Tsogolo ndi la munthu. Si malo owopsa amenewo. Ngakhale kuti timakonda kuchita zimenezo. Mufilimuyi 2011 Mu Nthawi ndi chitsanzo changwiro. Kufotokozera kwa filimuyo kukunena zonse, "M'tsogolomu pomwe anthu amasiya kukalamba ali ndi zaka 25, koma apangidwa kuti azikhala ndi moyo chaka chimodzi chokha, kukhala ndi njira zopezera njira yothetsera vutoli ndikuwombera unyamata wosakhoza kufa." Nthawi ndi ndalama, kwenikweni, ndipo moyo umasinthidwa kukhala masewera a zero-sum.

Koma chinthu chofunika kwambiri dziko la dystopian - ndi ulamuliro wake wokhazikika wa chiwerengero cha anthu kuti ateteze kuchulukirachulukira, ndi kusalingana kwachuma ndi moyo wautali (zochuluka kwambiri kuposa zomwe zilipo kale lero) -zolakwika ndikuti teknoloji yowonjezera moyo sidzagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zikwapu m'manja. wa olemera kuti agonjetse aumphawi. Ndalama zake zili kuti? Kukhala ndi moyo wautali ndi kuthekera makampani mabiliyoni ambiri.Ndizokomera aliyense kuti zowonjezera moyo zitheke kwa aliyense. Pakhoza kukhala kusokonekera kwa chikhalidwe panjira, koma owonjezera moyo pamapeto pake adzatsika m'magulu azachuma, monga luso lina lililonse. 

Izi sizikutanthauza kuti nkhawa za momwe moyo wautali udzakhudzire dziko lathu ndi zosayenera. Kukhala ndi moyo wautali kumadzutsa mafunso ofunikira okhudza momwe anthu okhala ndi moyo wautali adzakhudzire chuma, momwe ndi ntchito ziti zomwe zidzaperekedwe, momwe ufulu ndi udindo zimayenderana pakati pa mibadwo ingapo kuntchito komanso m'magulu onse. 

Tsogolo lili m’manja mwathu

Mwinamwake ndi mbali yamdima ya moyo wautali wautali umene umalemetsa kwambiri maganizo a anthu: transhumanism, moyo wosafa, cyberization yonenedweratu ya mtundu wa anthu, kumene moyo umasinthidwa kwambiri ndikusinthidwa kumapeto kwa zaka za zana lino. 

Pafupi ndi zomwe tikufuna ndi malonjezo a gene therapy ndi eugenics. Tonse tikudziwa bwino nkhani yoti palibe matenda, ukatswiri wapamwamba kwambiri makanda opanga, nkhawa zathu ndi machitidwe a eugenic, ndipo boma layankha moyenera. Panopa ku Canada, pansi pa Assisted Human Reproduction Act, ngakhale kusankha kugonana ndikoletsedwa pokhapokha ngati kuli ndi cholinga choletsa, kufufuza kapena kuchiza matenda okhudzana ndi kugonana. 

Sonia Arrison, wolemba komanso wopenda zinthu zonse zokhudzana ndi momwe anthu amakhudzira moyo wautali wamunthu, amathandizira kuyika sayansi moyenera pokambirana za eugenics ndi moyo wautali:

"Pali njira zambiri zabwino zowonjezerera nthawi yathanzi zomwe siziphatikizapo kuyambitsa majini atsopano. Izi zati, ndikuganiza kuti kuthekera kosintha chinsinsi chathu kumabweretsa zovuta zomwe anthu amayenera kuthana nazo nthawi imodzi. Cholinga chiyenera kukhala thanzi, osati sayansi yamisala. ”

Kumbukirani kuti palibe sayansi iyi yomwe ikuchitika mwachiwonekere, koma ikulipidwa ndikupatsidwa ntchito kuti moyo wathu ukhale wabwino. The Millennial generation ikukula ndi zopambana zasayansi izi ndipo mwina tikhala oyamba kupindula kwambiri ndi izi ndi omwe angasankhe kuti ukadaulo wofutukula moyo ukhale ndi chiyani pagulu lathu.

Chikhalidwe ndi luso lamakono

Pokhala ndi anthu okalamba kale komanso ana omwe afika msinkhu wopuma pantchito m'zaka khumi, mayiko amakono akulimbana ndi momwe angagwiritsire ntchito kusintha kwa moyo. Pamene anthu ayamba kukhala ndi moyo wautali, chiwerengero cha anthu chimasintha kotero kuti mibadwo yokalamba, yosagwira ntchito imayambitsa vuto lalikulu pazachuma, pamene nthawi yomweyo mphamvu zimakhala zogwirizana ndi okalamba, osagwirizana ndi ndale ndi akatswiri, pagulu komanso pagulu. mabungwe abizinesi, omwe sakudziwa mozondoka kuchokera pansi pankhani yothana ndi mavuto a anthu amasiku ano. Okalamba ndi okalamba, osatha kumvetsa kusintha kwa zipangizo zamakono. Iwo ndi achikale, monga stereotype amapita. Ndinali ndi nkhawa zanga. Kwa nthawi yonse yomwe chitukuko chinalipo, malingaliro azikhalidwe akhala akufalitsidwa m'mibadwo yonse ndipo imfa inali njira yachilengedwe yololeza m'badwo watsopano kuti upange zakale.

Monga Brad Allenby, pulofesa wa zomangamanga zokhazikika ku Arizona State University amaika, polembera bulogu ya Slate's Future Tense kuti: “Achinyamata ndi otsogola adzaimitsidwa, kuletsedwa kupanga mitundu yatsopano ya chidziwitso ndi kupititsa patsogolo chikhalidwe, mabungwe, ndi zachuma. Ndipo kumene imfa inali kuyeretsa nkhokwe zokumbukira, pamenepo ndaima ... kwa zaka 150. Zotsatira za luso lazopangapanga zingakhale zowononga kwambiri. " 

Anthu okhala ndi moyo wautali akhoza kulepheretsa zochitika zamtsogolo ngati mbadwo wokalamba ulephera kuzimiririka ndikukhalabe pamasewera. Chitukuko cha anthu chidzayimitsa. Malingaliro achikale komanso achikale, machitidwe ndi ndondomeko zidzakhumudwitsa zowonetsa zatsopano.

Malingana ndi Arrison, komabe, nkhawazi zimachokera ku malingaliro onama. "M'malo mwake, zatsopano zimafika pachimake pazaka 40 kenako zimatsika kuchokera pamenepo (kupatula masamu ndi masewera omwe adafika pachimake)," adandiuza pofunsa mafunso. "Anthu ena amaganiza kuti chifukwa chomwe chimatsika pambuyo pa 40 ndi chifukwa ndipamene thanzi la anthu limayamba kuipiraipira. Ngati anthu atha kukhala athanzi kwa nthawi yayitali, titha kuwona zatsopano zikupitilira zaka 40, zomwe zingakhale zopindulitsa kwa anthu. ”

Kupatsirana malingaliro sikuli mbali imodzi, ndi mibadwo yatsopano, yachichepere ikuphunzira kuchokera kwa achikulire ndiyeno kuwataya pambali.Kutengera momwe gawo la sayansi ndi luso laukadaulo likukulirakulira, pokhala ndi anthu odziwa zambiri, odziwa zinthu mozungulira. nthawi yotalikirapo ndi phindu osati kuphulika.

“Chinthu china choyenera kukumbukira,” Arrison akuwonjezera kuti, “ndi mmene ife monga anthu timatayira pamene munthu wophunzira kwambiri ndi wolingalira amwalira—zili ngati kutaya insaikulopediya imene iyenera kumangidwanso mwa anthu ena.”

Nkhawa pa zokolola

Komabe, pali zodetsa nkhawa zenizeni pazachuma komanso kuyimilira pantchito. Ogwira ntchito achikulire akuda nkhawa ndi kutha kwa ndalama zomwe amasunga popuma pantchito ndipo amatha kusiya ntchito mpaka mtsogolo m'moyo wawo, motero amakhalabe nthawi yayitali pantchitoyo. Izi zipangitsa kuti pakhale mpikisano wochulukira wa ntchito pakati pa akale odziwa zambiri komanso ofunitsitsa kugwira ntchito.

Panopa, achikulire akuyenera kuwonjezereka maphunziro ndi maphunziro kuti apikisane ndi ntchito, kuphatikizapo posachedwapa kuchuluka kwa ma internship osalipidwa. Kuchokera pazomwe takumana nazo ngati katswiri wachinyamata, kufunafuna ntchito ndizovuta pamsika wampikisano wampikisanowu pomwe ntchito sizipezeka momwe zinalili kale.

"Kupezeka kwa ntchito ndikodetsa nkhawa kwambiri, ndipo ndichinthu chomwe atsogoleri ndi opanga mfundo ayenera kulabadira," adatero Arrison. "Chinthu chimodzi choyenera kuganizira ndi chakuti, ngakhale atakhala athanzi, ochita masewerawa sangafune kugwira ntchito nthawi zonse kuti atsegule malo pamsika. Chinthu china choyenera kuganizira ndi chakuti anthu okalamba amakhala okwera mtengo kwambiri kusiyana ndi achinyamata omwe amalipira malipiro, kotero kuti amapereka mwayi kwa achinyamata (omwe ali osowa chifukwa chosowa chidziwitso ndi rolodex).

Kumbukirani kuti nkhani za msinkhu zimagwira ntchito m’njira zonse ziwiri. Silicon Valley, malo opangira luso laukadaulo, yakhala ikuyaka moto posachedwa chifukwa cha tsankho lazaka, vuto lomwe mwina sangafune kulithetsa. Kutulutsidwa kwa malipoti amitundu yosiyanasiyana kuchokera kumakampani akuluakulu aukadaulo kunali kofanana ndipo, mokayikitsa, sikunatchulidwe zaka kapena kufotokozera chifukwa chake zaka sizinaphatikizidwe. 

Ndikudabwa ngati gulu lachinyamata ndi chikondwerero cha luso la achinyamata kuti apange zatsopano si kanthu koma zaka. Zimenezo zingakhale zomvetsa chisoni. Achinyamata ndi omenyera nkhondo onse ali ndi zinthu zofunika kuti athandizire kudziko lathu lomwe likusintha nthawi zonse.

Kukonzekera zamtsogolo

Timakonzekera miyoyo yathu kutengera zomwe tikudziwa, njira zothandizira zomwe zilipo komanso zomwe timadziwiratu zomwe tidzasankhe m'tsogolomu. Kwa akatswiri achichepere, izi zikutanthauza kudalira makolo athu kwanthawi yayitali kuti atithandizire pomwe tikuchita maphunziro ndikupeza ziyeneretso, kuchedwetsa kulowa m'banja ndi kulera ana kuti tidzikhazikitse pa ntchito zathu. Khalidwe limeneli likhoza kuwoneka lachilendo kwa makolo athu (ndikudziwa kuti ndi langa; amayi anga anali ndi zaka za m'ma XNUMX pamene anali nane ndipo amandiseka kuti sindikukonzekera kuyambitsa banja mpaka zaka zanga za makumi atatu).

Koma sizodabwitsa m’pang’ono pomwe, kungosankha zochita mwachikumbumtima. Ganizirani za kukula kwa unyamata ndi ntchito ya kupita patsogolo kwa anthu. Kupita patsogolo kwa sayansi ndi luso lamakono ndikukhala ndi moyo wautali. Ndalama zogulira nyumba ndi kulera mwana zikukwera ndipo padzakhala osamalira ambiri omwe angakhalepo pamene Millenials adzayambitsa mabanja awo. 

Sosaiti ikusintha kale ndipo moyo wautali ukutipatsa kusinthasintha momwe timakhalira moyo wathu. Tiyenera kuyamba kuganizira zomwe 80 imakhala 40 yatsopano, 40 imakhala yatsopano 20, 20 imakhala 10 yatsopano (kungosewera, koma mumandipangitsa), ndikusintha moyenera. Tiyeni tifutukule ubwana wathu, tipatse nthawi yochulukirapo yofufuza ndi kusewera, kuyang'ana kwambiri kukulitsa chidwi ndi moyo ndikupanga mipata yambiri yophunzirira ndikusangalala ndi zomwe zili zofunika kwa ife. Chepetsani mpikisano wa makoswe.

Kupatula apo, ngati tikufuna kufikira pomwe anthu (mwina) atha kukhala ndi moyo kosatha, sitikufuna kutopa! Ngati titayamba kukhala ndi moyo wautali ndikukhalabe ndi thanzi labwino mpaka zaka za m'ma 100, palibe chifukwa chokhalira ndi chisangalalo ndikugwa m'maganizo popuma pantchito.

Monga wolemba Gemma Malley akulemba, komanso kaamba ka Future Tense: “Chifukwa chimene [opuma pantchito] amapsinjika maganizo n’chakuti pamene mwapuma pantchito, n’kosavuta kumva ngati mulibenso chokhalira moyo, mulibe cholinga, mulibe chodzuka, mulibe chifukwa chokhalira ndi moyo. atavala. M’mawu amodzi, iwo akutopa.” 

Lingaliro lachangu lomwe timamva m'miyoyo yathu, kugwira ntchito, kukonda, kukulitsa banja, kupeza bwino ndikutsata zilakolako zathu, timagwiritsa ntchito mwayi chifukwa mwina sipangakhale mwayi wina. Mumakhala moyo kamodzi kokha, monga mwambiwu umanenera. Kufa kwathu kumatipatsa tanthauzo, chomwe chimatiyendetsa ndikuti palibe chomwe chimakhala kwamuyaya. Zomwe zikutanthauza ndikuti kunyong'onyeka ndi kukhumudwa ndi ntchito pomwe malirewo ayikidwa, osati nthawi yomwe tikukhala. Ngati moyo wathu utalikira kuŵirikiza kaŵiri kuchokera pa 80 kufika pa 160, palibe amene angafune kuthera theka lachiŵiri la moyo wake atapuma, kukhala m’purigatoriyo weniweni kuyembekezera kufa. Kumeneko kungakhale kuzunzidwa (makamaka kwa akaidi olamulidwa moyo wawo wonse m’ndende popanda kumasulidwa). Koma, ngati malirewo atambasulidwa pakati pa kubadwa ndi imfa, osadulidwa ndi zaka zosawerengeka, kutaya tanthauzo kumakhala kodetsa nkhawa.

M’malingaliro a Arrison, sitidzadziŵa “kunyong’onyeka kwa zaka zingati kufikira titafika kumeneko (pamene zaka zoyembekezeka za moyo zinali 43, wina akanatha kunena kuti kukhala ndi zaka 80 kungayambitse vuto lonyong’onyeka ndipo silinatero).” Ndiyenera kuvomereza. Gulu liyenera kusintha ndipo tiyenera kusintha malingaliro athu kotero kuti, m'mbali zonse za moyo, mosasamala kanthu za kuchuluka kwa makumi owonjezera omwe anthu akukhala m'tsogolo kuposa momwe tikuchitira panopo, tidzakhala tachitapo kanthu kotero kuti nthawi zonse padzakhala mipata yochitira zinthu. kukambirana mu dziko.

Kukhala kosadziwika

Moyo wautali wautali uli ndi zosadziwika komanso zosagwirizana: kukhala ndi moyo wautali kudzatisokoneza, kukhala ndi moyo wautali kumabweretsa mapindu azachuma; mwina kukhala ndi moyo wautali kudzalimbikitsa kusintha kuchoka ku ndalama kupita ku chuma chopulumutsa; zikutanthauza kuti kuphulika kwa mabanja a nyukiliya, chikondi cha zaka zana, mavuto opuma pantchito; ageism ndi sexism monga okalamba nawonso amafuna kukhala nazo zonse. Koma ife tikukamba za izo, ndicho chinthu chofunika. Pali zinthu zambiri zofunika kuziganizira komanso mavuto omwe akuyenera kuthetsedwa.

Tsogolo limalonjeza moyo wautali, wabwino, wolemera. Ndizotheka kuti pasanathe zaka theka, pakati pa kuwonjezereka kwa majini, nanotechnology yachipatala, ndi katemera wapamwamba, kukalamba sikudzaperekedwanso, kudzakhala njira. Chilichonse chomwe chili m'tsogolo, tsogolo limenelo likadzabwera, tidzakhala tikuthokoza miyoyo yathu yakale kuti amamvetsera.

Ngakhale kuti sitingathe kulosera zam’tsogolo bwinobwino, pali chinthu chimodzi chotsimikizika.

Tikhala okonzeka.